| line |
stmt |
bran |
cond |
sub |
pod |
time |
code |
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
String::Similarity - calculate the similarity of two strings |
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use String::Similarity; |
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$similarity = similarity $string1, $string2; |
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$similarity = similarity $string1, $string2, $limit; |
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 4 |
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package String::Similarity; |
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
995
|
use Exporter; |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
21
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
4
|
use DynaLoader; |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$VERSION = '1.04'; |
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ISA = qw/Exporter DynaLoader/; |
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@EXPORT = qw(similarity); |
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@EXPORT_OK = qw(fstrcmp); |
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bootstrap String::Similarity $VERSION; |
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item $factor = similarity $string1, $string2, [$limit] |
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The C-function calculates the similarity index of |
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
its two arguments. A value of C<0> means that the strings are |
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
entirely different. A value of C<1> means that the strings are |
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
identical. Everything else lies between 0 and 1 and describes the amount |
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of similarity between the strings. |
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It roughly works by looking at the smallest number of edits to change one |
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
string into the other. |
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can add an optional argument C<$limit> (default 0) that gives the |
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minimum similarity the two strings must satisfy. C stops |
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
analyzing the string as soon as the result drops below the given limit, |
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in which case the result will be invalid but lower than the given |
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<$limit>. You can use this to speed up the common case of searching for |
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the most similar string from a set by specifing the maximum similarity |
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
found so far. |
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# out of historical reasons, I prefer "fstrcmp" as the original name. |
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*similarity = *fstrcmp; |
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO |
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The basic algorithm is described in: |
|
61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"An O(ND) Difference Algorithm and its Variations", Eugene Myers, |
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Algorithmica Vol. 1 No. 2, 1986, pp. 251-266; |
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
see especially section 4.2, which describes the variation used below. |
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The basic algorithm was independently discovered as described in: |
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Algorithms for Approximate String Matching", E. Ukkonen, |
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information and Control Vol. 64, 1985, pp. 100-118. |
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marc Lehmann |
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://home.schmorp.de/ |
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(the underlying fstrcmp function was taken from gnu diffutils and |
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
modified by Peter Miller and Marc Lehmann |
|
76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
). |
|
77
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|