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package SOAP::Message; |
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require 5; |
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use strict; |
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use vars qw($VERSION); |
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use XML::XPath; |
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use XML::XPath::XMLParser; |
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$VERSION = '0.01'; |
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=head1 NAME |
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SOAP::Message - Really simple SOAP |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Simple SOAP for the unwashed masses |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use SOAP::Message; |
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## Procedural interface |
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# Make SOAP |
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my $message = SOAP::Message::create( |
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version => '1.1', |
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body => $xml_data, |
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); |
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# Receive SOAP |
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my ( $header,$body ) = SOAP::Message::parse( $incoming ); |
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## OO interface |
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# Set some defaults up... |
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my $object = SOAP::Message->new( version => '1.2', prefix => 'SOAP' ); |
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# Then just continue as normal... |
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my $message = $object->create( body => $body, header => $header ); |
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49
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# And for convenience... |
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my ( $header, $body ) = $object->parse( $incoming ); |
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=head1 OVERVIEW |
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55
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90% of using SOAP appears to be jumping through many hoops to do something |
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pretty simple - putting an XML wrapper around another piece of XML, or removing |
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the XML wrapper around a piece of XML. |
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That's all this package does. And not particularly cleverly. And that's all it |
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wants to do. Chances are it handles everything you need it to. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=head2 create |
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Creates a new SOAP message. Accepts: |
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B - which can either be C<1.1> or C<1.2>. Defaults to C<1.1>. This affects what the namespace will be: |
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http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/ - 1.1 |
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http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope - 1.2 |
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73
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Optional. |
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B - which is the message body, and can be anything you fancy. Optional. |
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B - which is the header, and can be anything you want. Optional. |
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B - which is the prefix we use. Defaults to 'env'. Common examples |
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C, C, C and so on. Optional. We don't perform any validation |
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on this. |
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Returns a string containing your SOAP message. |
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=cut |
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sub create { |
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90
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my $self = shift; |
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92
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my %options; |
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# Check here to see if we're being called as OO. If the first argument |
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# is a ref, assume it's an object, and load up the defaults, then any |
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# arguments to this function. If it's not, stick it back on the list |
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# passed to the function, and use that list as our options. |
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if ( ref( $self ) ) { |
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%options = (%$self, @_); |
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103
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} else { |
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105
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%options = ($self, @_); |
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107
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} |
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109
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# Default the prefix ( ) |
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111
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my $prefix = $options{'prefix'} || 'env'; |
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$options{'header'} = '' unless $options{'header'}; |
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$options{'body'} = '' unless $options{'body'}; |
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115
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# Work out the correct namespace |
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117
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$options{'version'} = '1.1' unless $options{'version'}; |
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119
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my $namespace = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"; |
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121
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if ( $options{'version'} eq '1.2' ) { |
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123
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$namespace = "http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"; |
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125
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} |
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127
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# That's all folks! |
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129
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return qq! |
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<$prefix:Envelope xmlns:$prefix = "$namespace"> |
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<$prefix:Header>! . $options{'header'} . qq!$prefix:Header> |
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<$prefix:Body>! . $options{'body'} . qq!$prefix:Body> |
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$prefix:Envelope> |
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!; |
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136
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} |
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138
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=head2 parse |
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Parses a SOAP message in a string. Returns a list containing the |
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header and the body as strings. |
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143
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=cut |
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145
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sub parse { |
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147
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my $data = shift; |
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149
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# This method isn't enhanced by OO, so if the first argument was a ref, |
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150
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# silently drop it and grab the next. |
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152
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$data = shift if ref( $data ); # Handle OO calls |
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154
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# Open up our parser... |
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156
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my $xp = XML::XPath->new( xml => $data ); |
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158
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# This means that when the namespace is set to X, we can assume the prefix |
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# is going to be Y... This simplifies our XPath expressions a little. |
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161
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$xp->set_namespace( ver1 => 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'); |
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$xp->set_namespace( ver2 => 'http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope' ) ; |
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164
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# Grab the Header and the Body |
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166
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my $header_nodes = |
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167
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$xp->find('/ver1:Envelope/ver1:Header/* | /ver2:Envelope/ver2:Header/*'); |
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169
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my $body_nodes |
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= $xp->find('/ver1:Envelope/ver1:Body/* | /ver2:Envelope/ver2:Body/*'); |
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172
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my $header = ''; |
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my $body = ''; |
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175
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# Serialize them |
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177
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for ($header_nodes->get_nodelist) { $header .= $_->toString } |
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for ($body_nodes->get_nodelist) { $body .= $_->toString } |
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180
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# That's all done |
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182
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return( $body, $header ); |
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184
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} |
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185
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186
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=head2 xml_parse |
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187
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188
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Like C, but returns C objects instead. |
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190
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=cut |
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191
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192
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sub xml_parse { |
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194
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# This method isn't enhanced by OO, so if the first argument was a ref, |
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195
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# silently drop it and grab the next. |
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197
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my $data = shift; |
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$data = shift if ref( $data ); # Handle OO calls |
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200
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# Open up our parser... |
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201
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202
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my $xp = XML::XPath->new( xml => $data ); |
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203
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204
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# This means that when the namespace is set to X, we can assume the prefix |
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# is going to be Y... This simplifies our XPath expressions a little. |
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206
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207
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$xp->set_namespace( ver1 => 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'); |
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208
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$xp->set_namespace( ver2 => 'http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope' ) ; |
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209
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210
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# Grab the Header and the Body |
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211
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212
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my $header_nodes = |
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213
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$xp->find('/ver1:Envelope/ver1:Header/* | /ver2:Envelope/ver2:Header/*'); |
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214
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215
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my $body_nodes |
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216
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= $xp->find('/ver1:Envelope/ver1:Body/* | /ver2:Envelope/ver2:Body/*'); |
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217
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218
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return ($header_nodes, $body_nodes); |
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219
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220
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} |
|
221
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222
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223
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=head2 new |
|
224
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225
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|
Accepts the same arguments as C, and sets them as the defaults for |
|
226
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subsequent calls to C. |
|
227
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228
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=cut |
|
229
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|
230
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sub new { |
|
231
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|
232
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my $class = shift; |
|
233
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|
234
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|
my $self = { @_ }; |
|
235
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|
236
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|
bless $self, $class; |
|
237
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|
238
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return $self; |
|
239
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|
240
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} |
|
241
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|
242
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=head1 AUTHOR |
|
243
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244
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|
Peter Sergeant - C |
|
245
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|
246
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=cut |
|
247
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248
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1; |