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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # $Id: Default.pm,v 1.3 2000/09/13 21:57:07 nwiger Exp $ | 
| 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  | #################################################################### | 
| 4 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Copyright (c) 2000, Nathan Wiger | 
| 6 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # IO::Default - Replace select() and default filehandle with $DEFOUT | 
| 8 |  |  |  |  |  |  | #               Also add $DEFIN and $DEFERR variables | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  | #################################################################### | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  | require 5.005; | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package IO::Default; | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 15 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 652 | use strict; | 
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|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 32 |  | 
| 16 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | no strict 'refs'; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 30 |  | 
| 17 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 4 | use vars qw(@EXPORT @ISA $VERSION $DEFOUT $DEFERR $DEFIN); | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 11 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 138 |  | 
| 18 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $VERSION = do { my @r=(q$Revision: 1.3 $=~/\d+/g); sprintf "%d."."%02d"x$#r,@r }; | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 20 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 4 | use Exporter; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 59 |  | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  | @ISA = qw(Exporter); | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  | @EXPORT = qw($DEFOUT $DEFERR $DEFIN); | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 24 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | use Carp; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 324 |  | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # This works via tie(), "plain and simple", but with a couple special | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # subclasses since each variable is tied differently. On assignment, | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # basically we just do some select or open calls to twiddle what | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # we're working with. The $DEFIN handle is more complicated because | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # it tries to override what is done with <> and . | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  | tie $DEFOUT, 'IO::Default::DEFOUT'; | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  | tie $DEFERR, 'IO::Default::DEFERR'; | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  | tie $DEFIN, 'IO::Default::DEFIN'; | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Stolen from CGI.pm - thanks Lincoln! | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # Man, will I be glad when these become scalars in Perl 6... | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _to_filehandle { | 
| 40 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | my $thingy = shift; | 
| 41 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | return undef unless $thingy; | 
| 42 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | return $thingy if UNIVERSAL::isa($thingy,'GLOB'); | 
| 43 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | return $thingy if UNIVERSAL::isa($thingy,'FileHandle'); | 
| 44 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | if (!ref($thingy)) { | 
| 45 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $caller = 1; | 
| 46 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | while (my $package = caller($caller++)) { | 
| 47 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | my($tmp) = $thingy =~ /[\':]/ ? $thingy : "$package\:\:$thingy"; | 
| 48 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | return $tmp if defined(fileno($tmp)); | 
| 49 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 51 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | return undef; | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # For $DEFOUT, we just call select() on STORE/FETCH | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package IO::Default::DEFOUT; | 
| 58 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | use Carp; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 216 |  | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub TIESCALAR { | 
| 61 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 3 | my $c = shift; | 
| 62 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 8 | bless { DEFOUT => (select) }, $c; | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 64 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub STORE { | 
| 66 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | my $c = shift; | 
| 67 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $h = IO::Default::_to_filehandle(shift); | 
| 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  |  | 0 | return $h if ($c->{DEFOUT} and $h eq $c->{DEFOUT});     # duplicate, skip | 
| 69 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | select $h or carp "Assignment to \$DEFOUT failed: $!"; | 
| 70 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | return $c->{DEFOUT} = $h; | 
| 71 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 72 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub FETCH { | 
| 74 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | my $c = shift; | 
| 75 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | return $c->{DEFOUT} = select; | 
| 76 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 77 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 78 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 79 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # For $DEFERR, we just reopen STDERR | 
| 80 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 81 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package IO::Default::DEFERR; | 
| 82 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | use Carp; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 218 |  | 
| 83 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 84 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub TIESCALAR { | 
| 85 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 2 | my $c = shift; | 
| 86 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 4 | bless { DEFERR => "STDERR" }, $c; | 
| 87 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 88 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 89 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub STORE { | 
| 90 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | my $c = shift; | 
| 91 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $h = IO::Default::_to_filehandle(shift); | 
| 92 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | return $h if $h eq $c->{DEFERR};     # duplicate, skip | 
| 93 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | if ( ref $h ) { | 
| 94 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | *STDERR = *$h;       # use typeglob aliases | 
| 95 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } else { | 
| 96 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | open(STDERR, ">&$h") or carp "Assignment to \$DEFERR failed: $!"; | 
| 97 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 98 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | $c->{DEFERR} = $h; | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 101 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub FETCH { | 
| 102 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | shift->{DEFERR}; | 
| 103 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 104 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 105 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 106 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # For $DEFIN, we just copy whatever's been passed in | 
| 107 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 108 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package IO::Default::DEFIN; | 
| 109 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | use Carp; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 261 |  | 
| 110 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 111 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub TIESCALAR { | 
| 112 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 2 | my $c = shift; | 
| 113 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 3 | bless { DEFIN => undef }, $c; | 
| 114 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 115 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 116 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub STORE { | 
| 117 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  |  | my $c = shift; | 
| 118 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | my $h = IO::Default::_to_filehandle(shift); | 
| 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | return $h if ($c->{DEFERR} and $h eq $c->{DEFERR});     # duplicate, skip | 
| 120 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 121 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # This may seem mean, but the whole purpose of this module | 
| 122 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # is to change the meaning of <> to not iterate over | 
| 123 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # command-line files. As such, we need to blow away any | 
| 124 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # @ARGV that's hanging around still because of ARGV's | 
| 125 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # inherent special-ness. | 
| 126 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | undef @ARGV; | 
| 127 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 128 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  |  | if ( ref $h ) { | 
| 129 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | *ARGV = *$h;          # use typeglob aliases | 
| 130 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } else { | 
| 131 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  |  | open(ARGV, "<&$h") or carp "Assignment to \$DEFIN failed: $!"; | 
| 132 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 133 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | $c->{DEFIN} = $h; | 
| 134 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 135 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 136 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub FETCH { | 
| 137 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  |  | my $c = shift; | 
| 138 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | my $h = IO::Default::_to_filehandle(shift); | 
| 139 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  |  | return $h if $h eq $c->{DEFIN};     # duplicate, skip | 
| 140 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 141 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # If we haven't set $DEFIN yet, but we're trying to | 
| 142 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # read from it explicitly, then basically do what STORE | 
| 143 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # does and reopen ARGV "correctly". | 
| 144 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | $c->STORE($h); | 
| 145 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 146 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 147 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 148 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1; | 
| 149 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 150 |  |  |  |  |  |  | __END__ |