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# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
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# |
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# file: lib/Dist/Zilla/Role/TextTemplater.pm |
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# |
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#pod =encoding UTF-8 |
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#pod |
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#pod =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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#pod |
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#pod Copyright © 2015 Van de Bugger |
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#pod |
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#pod This file is part of perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater. |
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#pod |
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#pod perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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#pod under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, |
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#pod either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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#pod |
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#pod perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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#pod WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A |
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#pod PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. |
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#pod |
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#pod You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
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#pod perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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#pod |
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#pod =cut |
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# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
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#pod =for :this This is C<Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater> module documentation. Read this if you want to |
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#pod have text templating capabilities in your Dist::Zilla plugin. |
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#pod |
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#pod =for :those If you are using a C<TextTemplater>-based plugin, read the |
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#pod L<manual|Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater::Manual>. General topics like getting source, building, installing, bug |
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#pod reporting and some others are covered in the F<README>. |
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#pod |
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#pod =head1 SYNOPSIS |
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#pod |
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#pod =for test_synopsis my ( $result, $template, $file ); |
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#pod |
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#pod package Dist::Zilla::Plugin::YourPlugin; |
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#pod use Moose; |
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#pod use namespace::autoclean; |
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#pod with 'Dist::Zilla::Role::Plugin'; |
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#pod with 'Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater'; |
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#pod |
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#pod sub method { |
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#pod my $self = shift( @_ ); |
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#pod ...; |
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#pod $result = $self->fill_in_string( $template ); |
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#pod ...; |
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#pod }; |
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#pod |
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#pod sub another_method { |
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#pod my $self = shift( @_ ); |
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#pod ...; |
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#pod $self->fill_in_file( $file ); |
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#pod ...; |
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#pod }; |
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#pod |
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#pod __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; |
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#pod 1; |
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#pod |
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#pod =head1 DESCRIPTION |
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#pod |
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#pod The role provides a consuming plugin with C<fill_in_string> and C<fill_in_file> methods and bunch |
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#pod of accompanying attributes and F<dist.ini> options. |
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#pod |
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#pod =cut |
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package Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater; |
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1207165
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use Moose::Role; |
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use namespace::autoclean; |
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use version 0.77; |
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# ABSTRACT: Have text templating capabilities in your Dist::Zilla plugin |
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our $VERSION = 'v0.8.5_01'; # TRIAL VERSION |
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with 'Dist::Zilla::Role::ErrorLogger' => { -version => 'v0.6.0' }; # Need `log_errors_in_file`. |
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use Carp qw{ croak }; |
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use Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory; |
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use Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk; |
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use List::Util qw{ min max }; |
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use Text::Template qw{}; |
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1076
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# It is a `my` variable, not a sub to keep consumer namespace clean. |
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my $tt_param = sub { |
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my ( $name, $args ) = @_; |
93
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return Text::Template::_param( $name, %$args ); ## no critic ( ProtectPrivateSubs ) |
94
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}; |
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
97
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98
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#pod =attr delimiters |
99
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#pod |
100
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#pod Pair of opening delimiter and closing delimiter to denote code fragments in template. |
101
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#pod |
102
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#pod Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> option with the same name. Option value will be split on |
103
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#pod whitespaces (result should be two items) to initialize the attribute. |
104
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#pod |
105
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#pod C<Str|ArrayRef[Str]>, read-only. Default value is C<[ '{{', '}}' ]>. |
106
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#pod |
107
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#pod See C<DELIMITERS> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
108
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#pod |
109
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#pod Note: Our default delimiters are "alternative delimiters" for C<Text::Template>. It means escaping |
110
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#pod delimiters with backslash does not work. See L<Text::Template/"Alternative Delimiters">. |
111
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#pod |
112
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#pod =cut |
113
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114
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has delimiters => ( |
115
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is => 'ro', |
116
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isa => 'Str|ArrayRef[Str]', |
117
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lazy => 1, |
118
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default => sub { [ '{{', '}}' ] }, |
119
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trigger => sub { |
120
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my ( $self, $new ) = @_; |
121
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if ( not ref( $new ) ) { |
122
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$new =~ s{\A\s+}{}x; # Drop leading ws, or `split` may leave the first item empty. |
123
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$new = [ split( qr{\s+}x, $new ) ]; |
124
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@$new == 2 |
125
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or croak "\"delimiters\" value must be Str of *two* whitespace-separated words"; |
126
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$self->{ delimiters } = $new; |
127
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} else { |
128
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@$new == 2 |
129
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or croak "\"delimiters\" value must be ArrayRef with *two* elements"; |
130
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}; |
131
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}, |
132
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); |
133
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134
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
135
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136
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#pod =attr package |
137
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#pod |
138
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#pod Name of package to evaluate code fragments in. |
139
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#pod |
140
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#pod Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> option with the same name. |
141
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#pod |
142
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#pod C<Str>, read-only, optional. |
143
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#pod |
144
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#pod See C<PACKAGE> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
145
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#pod |
146
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#pod =cut |
147
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148
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has package => ( |
149
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is => 'ro', |
150
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isa => 'Str', |
151
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init_arg => 'package', |
152
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); |
153
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154
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
155
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156
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#pod =attr prepend |
157
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#pod |
158
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#pod Perl code to prepend to the beginning of every code fragment. |
159
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#pod |
160
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#pod Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> multi-value option with the same name. |
161
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#pod |
162
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#pod C<ArrayRef[Str]>, read-only, auto dereferenced. Default value is empty array. Consumers may specify |
163
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#pod alternative default by defining C<_build_prepend> method. |
164
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#pod |
165
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#pod See C<PREPEND> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
166
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#pod |
167
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#pod =cut |
168
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169
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has prepend => ( |
170
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is => 'ro', |
171
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isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]', |
172
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builder => '_build_prepend', |
173
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auto_deref => 1, |
174
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); |
175
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176
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sub _build_prepend { |
177
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30
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30
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73266
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return []; |
178
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}; |
179
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180
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
181
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182
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#pod =method tt_broken |
183
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#pod |
184
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#pod This method is called if a code fragment dies. It formats error message(s) and sends it to the log |
185
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#pod by calling C<log_error>. |
186
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#pod |
187
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#pod See C<BROKEN> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
188
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#pod |
189
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#pod =cut |
190
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191
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sub tt_broken { |
192
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12
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12
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1
|
27
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my ( $self, %args ) = @_; |
193
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# |
194
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# Parse arguments. |
195
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# |
196
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12
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412
|
my $tfile = $self->tt_file->name; # Template filename. |
197
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12
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392
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my $tline = $args{ lineno }; # Template line where the broken code fragment begins. |
198
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12
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41
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my $tmesg = sprintf( 'Bad code fragment begins at %s line %d.', $tfile, $tline ); |
199
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12
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14
|
my $emesg = $args{ error }; # Actual error message. |
200
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12
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100
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|
145
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my $eline = $emesg =~ m{ \s at \s \Q$tfile\E \s line \s (\d+)}x ? $1 : 0; |
201
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|
|
|
|
# Line of actual error (if it is in template file, zero otherwise). |
202
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12
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|
30
|
chomp( $emesg ); |
203
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# |
204
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# Report errors. |
205
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# |
206
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12
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46
|
$self->log_error( $emesg ); |
207
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12
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|
3276
|
$self->log_error( ' ' . $tmesg ); |
208
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|
|
# ^ `croak` when reporting call stack, indents it with tab. Let's do the same. However, |
209
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# tab has unpredictable width, so let us indent 'call stack' by four spaces. |
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# |
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# Now save errors to report in the template file. |
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# |
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if ( $eline ) { |
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push( @{ $self->tt_errors }, $eline => $emesg ); |
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}; |
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if ( $tline != $eline ) { |
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# Do not report beginning of the bad code fragment if actual error occurred in the |
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# same file and line. |
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push( @{ $self->tt_errors }, $tline => $tmesg ); |
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}; |
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return $emesg; |
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}; |
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around tt_broken => sub { |
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my ( $orig, $self, @args ) = @_; |
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++ $self->{ tt_broken_count }; |
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my $rc = $self->$orig( @args ); |
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if ( $self->tt_broken_count >= $self->tt_broken_limit ) { |
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$self->log_error( [ |
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'Too many errors in %s, only first %d are reported.', |
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$self->tt_file->name, |
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$self->tt_broken_count, |
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] ); |
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$rc = undef; |
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}; |
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return $rc; |
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}; |
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
240
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#pod =attr tt_file |
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#pod |
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#pod File being processed (either actual file or temporary C<InMemory> file when processing a string). |
244
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#pod Available only during template processing. May be used in C<tt_broken> method. |
245
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#pod |
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#pod C<Object>, read-only, not an init arg. |
247
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#pod |
248
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#pod =cut |
249
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has tt_file => ( |
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isa => 'Object', |
252
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is => 'ro', |
253
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init_arg => undef, |
254
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); |
255
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256
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
257
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258
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#pod =attr tt_errors |
259
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#pod |
260
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#pod Errors detected in template file, in format suitable for C<log_errors_in_file> (defined in |
261
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#pod C<ErrorLogger> role). May be used in C<tt_broken> method. |
262
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#pod |
263
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#pod C<ArrayRef>, read-write, not an init arg. |
264
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#pod |
265
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#pod =cut |
266
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267
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has tt_errors => ( |
268
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isa => 'ArrayRef', |
269
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is => 'rw', |
270
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init_arg => undef, |
271
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); |
272
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273
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|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
274
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275
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#pod =attr tt_broken_count |
276
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#pod |
277
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#pod Number of C<tt_broken> calls. The counter is increased before C<tt_broken> call. |
278
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#pod |
279
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#pod C<Int>, read-only, not an init arg. |
280
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#pod |
281
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#pod =cut |
282
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283
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has tt_broken_count => ( |
284
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|
is => 'ro', |
285
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|
|
isa => 'Int', |
286
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|
|
init_arg => undef, |
287
|
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|
|
default => 0, |
288
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); |
289
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290
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|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
291
|
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|
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|
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =attr tt_broken_limit |
293
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
294
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod If number of completed C<tt_broken> calls equals or exceeds this limit, processing stops. |
295
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
296
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod C<Int>, read-only, not an init arg, default value 10. |
297
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
298
|
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|
|
|
#pod There is no (official) way to change the attribute value now. Let me know if you need it. |
299
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
300
|
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|
|
#pod =cut |
301
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|
302
|
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|
|
|
|
has tt_broken_limit => ( |
303
|
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|
|
|
|
|
is => 'ro', |
304
|
|
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|
|
|
|
isa => 'Int', |
305
|
|
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|
|
|
|
init_arg => undef, |
306
|
|
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|
|
|
|
default => 10, |
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
308
|
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|
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =method mvp_multivalue_args |
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The method tells C<Dist::Zilla> that C<prepend> is a multi-value option. |
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
around mvp_multivalue_args => sub { |
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $orig, $self ) = @_; |
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ( $self->$orig(), qw{ prepend } ); |
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =method tt_fill_in |
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk( ... ); # or |
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory( ... ); # or |
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::FromCode( ... ); |
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_string( $file, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_string( $file ); |
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Internal working horse of the role. |
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The method creates C<Text::Template> object, enforces C<Text::Template> to respect C<filename> |
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod argument (see L<FILENAME parameter has no |
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod effect|https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=106093>), takes care about warnings, then calls |
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<fill_in> method on the object, making C<Text::Template> compilation errors (if found) more |
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod user-friendly. |
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<< $file->content >> is passed to the C<Text::Template> constructor. C<\%variables>, |
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<\%extra_args>, and C<package>, C<prepend>, C<broken> attributes are combined and passed to both |
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Text::Template> constructor and C<fill_in> method. |
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<\%variables> become C<hash> C<Text::Template> option (see L<Text::Template/"HASH"> for details). |
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Variables C<plugin> (reference to object executing the method, i. e. C<$self>) and C<dist> |
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod (reference to C<Dist::Zilla>, i. e. C<< $self->zilla >>) are added to C<\%variables> automatically, |
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod if they are not exist. |
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<package>, C<prepend>, C<broken> attributes become same-name C<Text::Template> options. |
352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<\%extra_args> is expanded to list and passed last, so caller can override any option specified by |
353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<tt_fill_in> (except C<filename>), for example: |
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
355
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->tt_fill_in( $file, undef, { package => 'MY' } ); |
356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod will execute template code fragments in context of C<MY> package regardless of C<package> |
358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod attribute. Another, a bit more complicated example: |
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->tt_fill_in( $file, undef, { hash => { } } ); |
361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod processes template with no predefined variables: C<plugin> and C<dist> are added to C<\%variables>, |
363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod but entire C<\%variables> is overridden by C<hash> extra argument. |
364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<tt_fill_in> takes special care about package: by default nested C<tt_fill_in> calls use the same |
366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod package as the outermost call. Of course, if C<package> extra argument is explicitly specified in |
367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod inner call, it takes priority over default package. |
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod When defining variables with either C<\%variables> argument or C<hash> extra argument, remember that |
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Text::Template> dereferences all the references. It especially important if you want to pass |
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod a reference to template: |
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $array = [ ⦠]; $hash = { ⦠}; |
374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->tt_fill_in( |
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file, |
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod { array => \$array, hash => \$hash, plugin => \$self }, |
377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod ); |
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod In template, C<$array> will be a reference to array, C<$hash> â reference to hash, C<$plugin> â |
380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod reference to plugin. If you forget to take references, e. g.: |
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->tt_fill_in( |
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file, |
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod { array => $array, hash => $hash, plugin => $self }, |
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod ); |
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod template will have C<@array> (not C<$array>) â array, C<%hash> (not C<$hash>) â hash, and |
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<$plugin> will be (oops!) undefined. |
389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Scalars can be passed either by reference or value: |
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->tt_fill_in( |
393
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file, |
394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod { str1 => "string", str2 => \"string" }, |
395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod ); |
396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod If C<$file> is mutable (i. e. does C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> role), file content will be |
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod updated with result of template processing. |
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod See L<Text::Template/"HASH"> for more details. |
401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub tt_fill_in { |
405
|
36
|
|
|
36
|
1
|
8974
|
my ( $self, $file, $hash, $args ) = @_; |
406
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
155
|
$self->log_debug( [ 'processing %s', $file->name ] ); |
407
|
36
|
100
|
|
|
|
8016
|
my %hash = ( |
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plugin => \( $self ), |
409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dist => \( $self->zilla ), |
410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$hash ? %$hash : (), |
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my %args = ( |
413
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hash => \%hash, |
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delimiters => $self->delimiters, |
415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( package => $self->package ) x !! $self->package, |
416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( prepend => join( "\n", $self->prepend ) ) x !! $self->prepend, |
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
broken => sub { |
418
|
12
|
|
|
12
|
|
3855
|
my ( %args ) = @_; ## no critic ( ProhibitReusedNames ) |
419
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
return $args{ arg }->tt_broken( %args ); |
420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}, |
421
|
36
|
100
|
|
|
|
1278
|
broken_arg => $self, |
422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$args ? %$args : (), |
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
424
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
57
|
my ( $result, $errors ); { |
425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Original version of the code simply called `Text::Template::fill_in_string` function. |
426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# However, this trivial approach does not work good because of `Text::Template` bug: it |
427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ignores `filename` argument, see <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=106093>. |
428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# It seems it will not be fixed soon. The bug can be workarounded by setting |
429
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|
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|
|
|
# `Text::Template` object property `FILENAME`. In order to do it, we need access to |
430
|
|
|
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|
|
|
# `Text::Template` object, that means we have to create it manually, and then call |
431
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|
|
# `fill_in` method on it. |
432
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36
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48
|
local $Text::Template::ERROR = undef; |
|
36
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|
64
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|
433
|
36
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178
|
my $tt = Text::Template->new( type => 'STRING', source => $file->content, %args ); |
434
|
36
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
5451
|
if ( defined( $tt ) and not defined( $Text::Template::ERROR ) ) { |
435
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36
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|
|
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88
|
my $package = $tt_param->( 'package', \%args ); |
436
|
36
|
100
|
66
|
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|
479
|
if ( not defined( $package ) or $package eq '' ) { |
437
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|
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|
|
# If package was not explicitly specified, create a private package. |
438
|
29
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205
|
$package = Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater::_Package->new(); |
439
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|
|
}; |
440
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|
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# Save package (either explicitly specified or auto-generated) in `package` |
441
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|
|
# attribute, to let recursive `fill_in_string` calls utilize the same package. |
442
|
36
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444
|
local $self->{ package } = "$package"; |
443
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36
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68
|
local $self->{ tt_file } = $file; # Will be used in `broken`. |
444
|
36
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|
60
|
local $self->{ tt_errors } = []; |
445
|
36
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|
70
|
local $self->{ tt_broken_count } = 0; |
446
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36
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|
88
|
$tt->{ FILENAME } = $file->name; # Workaround for the bug. |
447
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|
{ |
448
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36
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|
1325
|
local $SIG{ __WARN__ } = sub { # TODO: Create an attribute? |
449
|
4
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4
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|
317
|
my $msg = "$_[ 0 ]"; # Stringify message, it could be an object. |
450
|
4
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11
|
chomp( $msg ); |
451
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4
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15
|
$self->log( $msg ); |
452
|
36
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260
|
}; |
453
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36
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115
|
$result = $tt->fill_in( %args, package => "$package" ); |
454
|
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|
|
} |
455
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|
|
# `Text::Template` doc says: |
456
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|
|
# If the `BROKEN` function returns undef, `Text::Template` will immediately abort |
457
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|
|
# processing the template and return the text that it has accumulated so far. |
458
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|
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|
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|
|
# It seems it is not true, `fill_in` returns `undef`, not text accumulated so far. |
459
|
36
|
100
|
|
|
|
8602
|
if ( defined( $Text::Template::ERROR ) ) { |
460
|
|
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|
|
|
|
# There are only few error message which can be generated by "Text::Template": |
461
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|
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|
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|
|
# Unmatched close brace at line $lineno |
462
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|
|
# End of data inside program text that began at line $prog_start |
463
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|
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|
|
# Couldn't open file $fn: $! |
464
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|
|
# The latter cannot occur because we always fill in strings, never files. |
465
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|
|
# The problem is that these error messages does not include template name. Let us |
466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# try to make them more user-friendly. |
467
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
my $open = qr{\QEnd of data inside program text that began\E}x; |
468
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
my $close = qr{\QUnmatched close brace\E}x; |
469
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
my $known = qr{\A (?: ($open) | $close ) \s at \s line \s (\d+) \z }x; |
470
|
2
|
50
|
|
|
|
14
|
if ( $Text::Template::ERROR =~ $known ) { |
471
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
my ( $type, $line ) = ( $1, $2 ); |
472
|
2
|
100
|
|
|
|
5
|
my $msg = $type ? 'Unmatched opening delimiter' : 'Unmatched closing delimiter'; |
473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ^ `Text::Template` error message "End of data inside program text that |
474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# began atâ¦" is too long at too complicated. Let us replace it with |
475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# simpler one. |
476
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
$Text::Template::ERROR = |
477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sprintf( '%s at %s line %d.', $msg, $file->name, $line ); |
478
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
86
|
push( @{ $self->tt_errors }, $line => $Text::Template::ERROR ); |
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
481
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
1194
|
$errors = $self->tt_errors; |
482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
483
|
36
|
100
|
|
|
|
249
|
if ( defined( $Text::Template::ERROR ) ) { |
484
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
$self->log_error( $Text::Template::ERROR ); |
485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
487
|
36
|
100
|
|
|
|
711
|
if ( @$errors ) { |
488
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
$self->log_errors_in_file( $file, @$errors ); |
489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
490
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
20759
|
$self->abort_if_error(); |
491
|
25
|
100
|
|
|
|
870
|
if ( $file->does( 'Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile' ) ) { |
492
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
1651
|
$file->content( $result ); |
493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
494
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
11813
|
return $result; |
495
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =method fill_in_string |
500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
501
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $template = 'â¦'; |
502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_string( $template, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_string( $template ); |
504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The primary method of the role. |
506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The C<fill_in_string> interface is compatible with the same-name method of C<TextTemplate> role, so |
508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod this role can be used as a drop-in replacement for C<TextTemplate>. However, method is |
509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod implemented slightly differently, it may cause subtle differences in behaviour. |
510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The method creates temporary C<Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory> object with name C<"template"> (it can |
512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod be overridden by C<filename> extra argument, though) and calls C<tt_fill_in> method, passing down |
513
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod temporary file, C<\%variables> and C<\%extra_args>. |
514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub fill_in_string { |
518
|
29
|
|
|
29
|
1
|
8046
|
my ( $self, $string, $hash, $args ) = @_; |
519
|
29
|
|
100
|
|
|
121
|
return $self->tt_fill_in( |
520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory->new( |
521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name => $tt_param->( 'filename', $args ) || 'template', |
522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content => $string, |
523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
), |
524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$hash, |
525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$args, |
526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =method fill_in_file |
532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
533
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
535
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Dist::Zilla::File::FromCode->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Path::Tiny->new( 'filename' ); # or |
537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = Path::Class::File->new( 'filename' ); # or |
538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file = 'filename.ext'; |
539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_file( $file, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
541
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $result = $self->fill_in_file( $file ); |
542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Similar to C<fill_in_string>, but the first argument is not a template but a file object or file |
544
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod name to read template from. File can be any of C<Dist::Zilla> file types (file is read with |
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<content> method) or C<Path::Tiny> file (file is read with C<slurp_utf8> method), or |
546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Path::Class::File> (read by C<< slurp( iomode => '<:encoding(UTF-8)' ) >>) or just a file name |
547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod (temporary C<Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk> object is created internally). |
548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Note that C<filename> extra argument is ignored, file name cannot be overridden. |
550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
551
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod The method returns result of template processing. If the file is mutable (i. e. does |
552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile>) file content is also updated. |
553
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod B<Note:> C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> introduced in C<Dist::Zilla> version 5.000. In earlier |
555
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod versions there is no C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> role and so, file content is never updated. |
556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub fill_in_file { |
560
|
7
|
|
|
7
|
1
|
9822
|
my ( $self, $file, $hash, $args ) = @_; |
561
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
my $class = blessed( $file ); |
562
|
7
|
100
|
|
|
|
22
|
if ( $class ) { |
563
|
6
|
100
|
66
|
|
|
101
|
if ( $file->isa( 'Moose::Object' ) and $file->does( 'Dist::Zilla::Role::File' ) ) { |
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
564
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Do noting. |
565
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} elsif ( $file->isa( 'Path::Tiny' ) ) { |
566
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory->new( |
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name => "$file", |
568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content => $file->slurp_utf8(), |
569
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} elsif ( $file->isa( 'Path::Class::File' ) ) { |
571
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory->new( |
572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name => "$file", |
573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content => $file->slurp( iomode => '<:encoding(UTF-8)' ), |
574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} else { |
576
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
croak "fill_in_file: unsupported file class: $class"; |
577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} else { |
579
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk->new( |
580
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name => "$file", |
581
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
582
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
583
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
1505
|
return $self->tt_fill_in( $file, $hash, $args ); |
584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Helper class to create private packages. Actual creation and deletion is implemented in |
589
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# `Text::Template`, this class just adds automatical package deletion. |
590
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## no critic ( ProhibitMultiplePackages ) |
593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater::_Package; |
594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
7
|
use strict; |
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
596
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
use warnings; |
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
597
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use overload '""' => sub { |
599
|
58
|
|
|
58
|
|
64
|
my ( $self ) = @_; |
600
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
229
|
return $self->{ name }; |
601
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
}; |
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub new { |
604
|
29
|
|
|
29
|
|
36
|
my ( $class ) = @_; |
605
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
91
|
my $self = { |
606
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name => Text::Template::_gensym(), ## no critic ( ProtectPrivateSubs ) |
607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
608
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
165
|
return bless( $self, $class ); |
609
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub DESTROY { |
612
|
29
|
|
|
29
|
|
30
|
my ( $self ) = @_; |
613
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
84
|
Text::Template::_scrubpkg( $self->{ name } ); ## no critic ( ProtectPrivateSubs ) |
614
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
429
|
return; |
615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
618
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
619
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
621
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
624
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =note C<Text::Template> option spelling |
626
|
|
|
|
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#pod |
627
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#pod C<Text::Template> allows a programmer to use different spelling of options: all-caps, first-caps, |
628
|
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#pod all-lowercase, with and without leading dash, e. g.: C<HASH>, C<Hash>, C<hash>, C<-HASH>, C<-Hash>, |
629
|
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|
#pod C<-hash>. This is documented feature. |
630
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|
#pod |
631
|
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#pod C<Text::Template> recommends to pick a style and stick with it. (BTW, C<Text::Template> |
632
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|
#pod documentation itself uses all-caps spelling.) This role picked all-lowercase style. This choice |
633
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|
#pod have subtle consequences. Let us consider an example: |
634
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#pod |
635
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#pod $self->fill_in_string( $template, undef, { PACKAGE => 'MY' } ); |
636
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|
#pod |
637
|
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#pod Extra option C<PACKAGE> may or may not have effect, depending on value of C<package> attribute (i. |
638
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#pod e. presence or absence C<package> option in F<dist.ini> file), because (this is not documented) |
639
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|
#pod spellings are not equal: different spellings have different priority. If C<PACKAGE> and C<package> |
640
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|
#pod are specified simultaneously, C<package> wins, C<PACKAGE> loses. |
641
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#pod |
642
|
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|
#pod This feature gives you a choice. If you want to ignore option specified by the user in F<dist.ini> |
643
|
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|
#pod and provide your value, use all-lowercase option name. If you want to provide default which can be |
644
|
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|
#pod overridden by the user, use all-caps options name. |
645
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#pod |
646
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#pod =cut |
647
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648
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
649
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650
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#pod =note C<filename> option |
651
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#pod |
652
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|
#pod When C<Text::Template> reads template from a file, it uses the actual file name in error messages, |
653
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#pod e. g.: |
654
|
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#pod |
655
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#pod Undefined subroutine &foo called at dir/filename.ext line n |
656
|
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|
#pod |
657
|
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|
#pod where I<dir/filename.ext> is the name of file containing the template. When C<Text::Template> |
658
|
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|
#pod processes a string, it uses word "template" instead of file name, e. g.: |
659
|
|
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|
#pod |
660
|
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|
#pod Undefined subroutine &foo called at template line n |
661
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|
#pod |
662
|
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|
|
#pod The option C<filename> allows the caller to override it: |
663
|
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
664
|
|
|
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|
|
#pod $self->fill_in_file( $file, undef, { filename => 'Assa.txt' } ); |
665
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
666
|
|
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|
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|
|
#pod Error message would look like: |
667
|
|
|
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|
|
#pod |
668
|
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod Undefined subroutine &foo called at Assa.txt line n |
669
|
|
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|
|
#pod |
670
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod It may seem this does not make much sense, but in our case (C<Dist::Zilla> and its plugins) |
671
|
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|
|
|
#pod C<Text::Template> always processes strings and never reads files, because reading files is a duty |
672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod of C<Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk> class. Thus, using C<filename> option is critical to provide good |
673
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod error messages. Actually, C<fill_in_file> implementation looks like |
674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $self->fill_in_string( |
676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $file->content, |
677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod undef, |
678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod { filename => $file->name }, |
679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod ); |
680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod There are two problems with the option, though: |
682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
683
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =over |
684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
685
|
|
|
|
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|
|
#pod =item * |
686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Text::Template> does not document this option. |
688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod I believe it is a mistake and option should be documented. |
690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =item * |
692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
693
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Text::Template> ignores this option. |
694
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod I am sure this is a bug and hope it will be fixed eventually. I am afraid it will not be fixed |
696
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod soon, though. |
697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
698
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Meanwhile, C<TextTemplater> implements a workaround to let the option work, so C<TextTemplater> |
699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod consumers can utilize the C<filename> option. |
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =back |
702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =head1 SEE ALSO |
708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =for :list |
710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod = L<Dist::Zilla> |
711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod = L<Dist::Zilla::Role> |
712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod = L<Dist::Zilla::Plugin> |
713
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod = L<Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplate> |
714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod = L<Text::Template> |
715
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
716
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# doc/what.pod # |
719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =encoding UTF-8 |
721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =head1 WHAT? |
723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater> is a C<Dist::Zilla> role, a replacement for standard role C<TextTemplate>. Both |
725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod roles have the same great C<Text::Template> engine under the hood, but this one provides better |
726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod control over the engine and much better error reporting. |
727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =cut |
729
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# end of file # |
731
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# doc/why.pod # |
732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =encoding UTF-8 |
734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =head1 WHY? |
736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod C<TextTemplate> role from C<Dist::Zilla> distribution v5.037 has the same great C<Text::Template> |
738
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod engine under the hood, but lacks of control and has I<awful> error reporting. |
739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod =head2 Error Reporting |
741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Let us consider an example. For sake of example simplicity, it contains only one file, F<dist.ini>. |
743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Two files, F<lib/Assa.pm> and F<lib/Assa.pod>, are generated on-the-fly with C<GenerateFile> |
744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod plugin. |
745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Have a look at F<dist.ini>: |
747
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod name = Assa |
749
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod version = 0.001 |
750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod abstract = Example |
751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [GenerateFile/lib/Assa.pm] |
752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod filename = lib/Assa.pm |
753
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = package Assa; 1; |
754
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [GenerateFile/lib/Assa/Manual.pod] |
755
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod filename = lib/Assa/Manual.pod |
756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = =head1 NAME |
757
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = |
758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
759
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = |
760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = Version {{$dist->version}}. |
761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = |
762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod content = {{$dist->license->notice}} |
763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
764
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod filename = lib/Assa.pm |
765
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod filename = lib/Assa/Manual.pod |
766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [MetaResources::Template] |
767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod homepage = https://example.org/release/{{$dist->name}} |
768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod license = {{$dist->license->url}} |
769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod (Do you see a typo? How many? Note this is a small example, real files are much larger.) Now let us |
772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod build the distribution: |
773
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $ dzil build |
775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [DZ] beginning to build Assa |
776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] Filling in the template returned undef for: |
777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] =head1 NAME |
778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] Version {{$dist->version}}. |
782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] {{$dist->license->notice}} |
784
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] Filling in the template returned undef for: |
786
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] =head1 NAME |
787
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
789
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] Version {{$dist->version}}. |
791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] |
792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [TemplateFiles] {{$dist->license->notice}} |
793
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod at /home/vdb/.usr/opt/local-lib/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/Moose/Meta/Method/Delegation.pm line 110. |
794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Oops. What's happened? Where? Why? All we have is a highly unclear error message |
797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Filling in the template returned undef for: |
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod and file content printed twice. (Yep, if the problem file had 1000 lines, we would have it printed |
801
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod twice too.) We do not ever have a file name and have to guess it by the content. Good bug hunting, |
802
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod dude. |
803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Ok, let us fix the problem (mistyped closing delimiter in the first line of file |
805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod F<lib/Assa/Manual.pod>) and build the distribution again: |
806
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $ dzil build |
808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [DZ] beginning to build Assa |
809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at template line 3. |
810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Oops. Error message much is better now, but where the problem is? There are many templates in the |
813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod project: F<lib/Assa.pm>, F<lib/Assa/Manual.pod>, and even resources in F<META.yml> â all are |
814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod generated from templates. Where is the problem? Good bug hunting for us all. |
815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Such error reporting is simply unacceptable. I am a human, I often make mistakes, and I want the |
817
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod tool clearly warns me I<what> and I<where> the problem is, so I can fix it quickly. For example, |
818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod in the first case I want to see: |
819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $ dzil build |
821
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [DZ] beginning to build Assa |
822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] Unmatched opening delimiter at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] lib/Assa/Manual.pod: |
824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 1: =head1 NAME |
825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 2: |
826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 3: {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
827
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] ^^^ Unmatched opening delimiter at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 4: |
829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 5: Version {{$dist->version}}. |
830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] ... skipped 2 lines ... |
831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod Aborting... |
832
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
834
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod In the second case: |
835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod |
836
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod $ dzil build |
837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [DZ] beginning to build Assa |
838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] Bad code fragment begins at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
840
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] lib/Assa/Manual.pod: |
841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 1: =head1 NAME |
842
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod [Templates] 2: |
843
|
|
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|
|
#pod [Templates] 3: {{$dst->name}} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
844
|
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|
|
#pod [Templates] ^^^ Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
845
|
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|
#pod [Templates] ^^^ Bad code fragment begins at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
846
|
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|
|
#pod [Templates] 4: |
847
|
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|
#pod [Templates] 5: Version {{$dist->version}}. |
848
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|
#pod [Templates] ... skipped 2 lines ... |
849
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|
#pod Aborting... |
850
|
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|
|
#pod |
851
|
|
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|
|
|
|
#pod |
852
|
|
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|
|
#pod C<TextTemplater> makes it real. All I need is using C<TextTemplater>-based plugins: C<Templates>, |
853
|
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|
|
#pod C<MetaResources::Template> (starting from v0.002). |
854
|
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|
|
#pod |
855
|
|
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|
|
#pod =head2 Engine Control |
856
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|
#pod |
857
|
|
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|
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|
|
#pod C<TextTemplater> allows the end-user to specify C<delimiters>, C<package> and C<prepend> engine |
858
|
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|
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|
|
#pod options in F<dist.ini> file, while C<TextTemplate> allows to specify C<prepend> only |
859
|
|
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|
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|
|
#pod programmatically, and does I<not> allow to specify C<delimiters> and C<package>. |
860
|
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|
#pod |
861
|
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|
#pod =cut |
862
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863
|
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|
# end of file # |
864
|
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|
865
|
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866
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|
# end of file # |
867
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868
|
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|
|
|
__END__ |
869
|
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|
870
|
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|
|
=pod |
871
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872
|
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|
|
|
=encoding UTF-8 |
873
|
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874
|
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|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
875
|
|
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|
|
|
876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater - Have text templating capabilities in your Dist::Zilla plugin |
877
|
|
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|
|
878
|
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|
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|
|
=head1 VERSION |
879
|
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|
880
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Version v0.8.5_01, released on 2016-10-11 20:06 UTC. |
881
|
|
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|
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|
|
This is a B<trial release>. |
882
|
|
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883
|
|
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|
|
|
|
=head1 WHAT? |
884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater> is a C<Dist::Zilla> role, a replacement for standard role C<TextTemplate>. Both |
886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
roles have the same great C<Text::Template> engine under the hood, but this one provides better |
887
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
control over the engine and much better error reporting. |
888
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is C<Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater> module documentation. Read this if you want to |
890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
have text templating capabilities in your Dist::Zilla plugin. |
891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you are using a C<TextTemplater>-based plugin, read the |
893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L<manual|Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater::Manual>. General topics like getting source, building, installing, bug |
894
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reporting and some others are covered in the F<README>. |
895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
897
|
|
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|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The role provides a consuming plugin with C<fill_in_string> and C<fill_in_file> methods and bunch |
901
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of accompanying attributes and F<dist.ini> options. |
902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 OBJECT ATTRIBUTES |
904
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 delimiters |
906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pair of opening delimiter and closing delimiter to denote code fragments in template. |
908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> option with the same name. Option value will be split on |
910
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
whitespaces (result should be two items) to initialize the attribute. |
911
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Str|ArrayRef[Str]>, read-only. Default value is C<[ '{{', '}}' ]>. |
913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
914
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See C<DELIMITERS> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
916
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Our default delimiters are "alternative delimiters" for C<Text::Template>. It means escaping |
917
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delimiters with backslash does not work. See L<Text::Template/"Alternative Delimiters">. |
918
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
919
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 package |
920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
921
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of package to evaluate code fragments in. |
922
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> option with the same name. |
924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Str>, read-only, optional. |
926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
927
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See C<PACKAGE> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 prepend |
930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perl code to prepend to the beginning of every code fragment. |
932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
933
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attribute introduces F<dist.ini> multi-value option with the same name. |
934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
935
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<ArrayRef[Str]>, read-only, auto dereferenced. Default value is empty array. Consumers may specify |
936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
alternative default by defining C<_build_prepend> method. |
937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See C<PREPEND> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
940
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_file |
941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
File being processed (either actual file or temporary C<InMemory> file when processing a string). |
943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available only during template processing. May be used in C<tt_broken> method. |
944
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Object>, read-only, not an init arg. |
946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_errors |
948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Errors detected in template file, in format suitable for C<log_errors_in_file> (defined in |
950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<ErrorLogger> role). May be used in C<tt_broken> method. |
951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<ArrayRef>, read-write, not an init arg. |
953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_broken_count |
955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of C<tt_broken> calls. The counter is increased before C<tt_broken> call. |
957
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
958
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Int>, read-only, not an init arg. |
959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_broken_limit |
961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If number of completed C<tt_broken> calls equals or exceeds this limit, processing stops. |
963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Int>, read-only, not an init arg, default value 10. |
965
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There is no (official) way to change the attribute value now. Let me know if you need it. |
967
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 OBJECT METHODS |
969
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
970
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_broken |
971
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This method is called if a code fragment dies. It formats error message(s) and sends it to the log |
973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by calling C<log_error>. |
974
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See C<BROKEN> option of L<Text::Template/"fill_in">. |
976
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 mvp_multivalue_args |
978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The method tells C<Dist::Zilla> that C<prepend> is a multi-value option. |
980
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 tt_fill_in |
982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
983
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk( ... ); # or |
984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory( ... ); # or |
985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::FromCode( ... ); |
986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
987
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_string( $file, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
988
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_string( $file ); |
989
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
990
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internal working horse of the role. |
991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
992
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The method creates C<Text::Template> object, enforces C<Text::Template> to respect C<filename> |
993
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
argument (see L<FILENAME parameter has no |
994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
effect|https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=106093>), takes care about warnings, then calls |
995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<fill_in> method on the object, making C<Text::Template> compilation errors (if found) more |
996
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
user-friendly. |
997
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<< $file->content >> is passed to the C<Text::Template> constructor. C<\%variables>, |
999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<\%extra_args>, and C<package>, C<prepend>, C<broken> attributes are combined and passed to both |
1000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> constructor and C<fill_in> method. |
1001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<\%variables> become C<hash> C<Text::Template> option (see L<Text::Template/"HASH"> for details). |
1003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variables C<plugin> (reference to object executing the method, i. e. C<$self>) and C<dist> |
1004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(reference to C<Dist::Zilla>, i. e. C<< $self->zilla >>) are added to C<\%variables> automatically, |
1005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if they are not exist. |
1006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<package>, C<prepend>, C<broken> attributes become same-name C<Text::Template> options. |
1008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<\%extra_args> is expanded to list and passed last, so caller can override any option specified by |
1009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<tt_fill_in> (except C<filename>), for example: |
1010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->tt_fill_in( $file, undef, { package => 'MY' } ); |
1012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
will execute template code fragments in context of C<MY> package regardless of C<package> |
1014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
attribute. Another, a bit more complicated example: |
1015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->tt_fill_in( $file, undef, { hash => { } } ); |
1017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
processes template with no predefined variables: C<plugin> and C<dist> are added to C<\%variables>, |
1019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
but entire C<\%variables> is overridden by C<hash> extra argument. |
1020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<tt_fill_in> takes special care about package: by default nested C<tt_fill_in> calls use the same |
1022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package as the outermost call. Of course, if C<package> extra argument is explicitly specified in |
1023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inner call, it takes priority over default package. |
1024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When defining variables with either C<\%variables> argument or C<hash> extra argument, remember that |
1026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> dereferences all the references. It especially important if you want to pass |
1027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a reference to template: |
1028
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$array = [ ⦠]; $hash = { ⦠}; |
1030
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->tt_fill_in( |
1031
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file, |
1032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ array => \$array, hash => \$hash, plugin => \$self }, |
1033
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
1034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In template, C<$array> will be a reference to array, C<$hash> â reference to hash, C<$plugin> â |
1036
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reference to plugin. If you forget to take references, e. g.: |
1037
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->tt_fill_in( |
1039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file, |
1040
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ array => $array, hash => $hash, plugin => $self }, |
1041
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
1042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
template will have C<@array> (not C<$array>) â array, C<%hash> (not C<$hash>) â hash, and |
1044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<$plugin> will be (oops!) undefined. |
1045
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1046
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scalars can be passed either by reference or value: |
1047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->tt_fill_in( |
1049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file, |
1050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ str1 => "string", str2 => \"string" }, |
1051
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
1052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If C<$file> is mutable (i. e. does C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> role), file content will be |
1054
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
updated with result of template processing. |
1055
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1056
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See L<Text::Template/"HASH"> for more details. |
1057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1058
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 fill_in_string |
1059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$template = 'â¦'; |
1061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_string( $template, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
1062
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_string( $template ); |
1063
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1064
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary method of the role. |
1065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The C<fill_in_string> interface is compatible with the same-name method of C<TextTemplate> role, so |
1067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
this role can be used as a drop-in replacement for C<TextTemplate>. However, method is |
1068
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
implemented slightly differently, it may cause subtle differences in behaviour. |
1069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1070
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The method creates temporary C<Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory> object with name C<"template"> (it can |
1071
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
be overridden by C<filename> extra argument, though) and calls C<tt_fill_in> method, passing down |
1072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
temporary file, C<\%variables> and C<\%extra_args>. |
1073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 fill_in_file |
1075
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
1077
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::InMemory->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
1078
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Dist::Zilla::File::FromCode->new( { ⦠} ); # or |
1079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Path::Tiny->new( 'filename' ); # or |
1080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = Path::Class::File->new( 'filename' ); # or |
1081
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file = 'filename.ext'; |
1082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1083
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_file( $file, \%variables, \%extra_args ); |
1084
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_file( $file ); |
1085
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Similar to C<fill_in_string>, but the first argument is not a template but a file object or file |
1087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name to read template from. File can be any of C<Dist::Zilla> file types (file is read with |
1088
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<content> method) or C<Path::Tiny> file (file is read with C<slurp_utf8> method), or |
1089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Path::Class::File> (read by C<< slurp( iomode => '<:encoding(UTF-8)' ) >>) or just a file name |
1090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(temporary C<Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk> object is created internally). |
1091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note that C<filename> extra argument is ignored, file name cannot be overridden. |
1093
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1094
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The method returns result of template processing. If the file is mutable (i. e. does |
1095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile>) file content is also updated. |
1096
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1097
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Note:> C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> introduced in C<Dist::Zilla> version 5.000. In earlier |
1098
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
versions there is no C<Dist::Zilla::Role::MutableFile> role and so, file content is never updated. |
1099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 NOTES |
1101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 C<Text::Template> option spelling |
1103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> allows a programmer to use different spelling of options: all-caps, first-caps, |
1105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
all-lowercase, with and without leading dash, e. g.: C<HASH>, C<Hash>, C<hash>, C<-HASH>, C<-Hash>, |
1106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<-hash>. This is documented feature. |
1107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> recommends to pick a style and stick with it. (BTW, C<Text::Template> |
1109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
documentation itself uses all-caps spelling.) This role picked all-lowercase style. This choice |
1110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
have subtle consequences. Let us consider an example: |
1111
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->fill_in_string( $template, undef, { PACKAGE => 'MY' } ); |
1113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Extra option C<PACKAGE> may or may not have effect, depending on value of C<package> attribute (i. |
1115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e. presence or absence C<package> option in F<dist.ini> file), because (this is not documented) |
1116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
spellings are not equal: different spellings have different priority. If C<PACKAGE> and C<package> |
1117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
are specified simultaneously, C<package> wins, C<PACKAGE> loses. |
1118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This feature gives you a choice. If you want to ignore option specified by the user in F<dist.ini> |
1120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and provide your value, use all-lowercase option name. If you want to provide default which can be |
1121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
overridden by the user, use all-caps options name. |
1122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 C<filename> option |
1124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When C<Text::Template> reads template from a file, it uses the actual file name in error messages, |
1126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e. g.: |
1127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undefined subroutine &foo called at dir/filename.ext line n |
1129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
where I<dir/filename.ext> is the name of file containing the template. When C<Text::Template> |
1131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
processes a string, it uses word "template" instead of file name, e. g.: |
1132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undefined subroutine &foo called at template line n |
1134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The option C<filename> allows the caller to override it: |
1136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->fill_in_file( $file, undef, { filename => 'Assa.txt' } ); |
1138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Error message would look like: |
1140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undefined subroutine &foo called at Assa.txt line n |
1142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It may seem this does not make much sense, but in our case (C<Dist::Zilla> and its plugins) |
1144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> always processes strings and never reads files, because reading files is a duty |
1145
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of C<Dist::Zilla::File::OnDisk> class. Thus, using C<filename> option is critical to provide good |
1146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
error messages. Actually, C<fill_in_file> implementation looks like |
1147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->fill_in_string( |
1149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file->content, |
1150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
undef, |
1151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ filename => $file->name }, |
1152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
1153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are two problems with the option, though: |
1155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over |
1157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * |
1159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> does not document this option. |
1161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I believe it is a mistake and option should be documented. |
1163
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * |
1165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<Text::Template> ignores this option. |
1167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I am sure this is a bug and hope it will be fixed eventually. I am afraid it will not be fixed |
1169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
soon, though. |
1170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meanwhile, C<TextTemplater> implements a workaround to let the option work, so C<TextTemplater> |
1172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consumers can utilize the C<filename> option. |
1173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
1175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 WHY? |
1177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<TextTemplate> role from C<Dist::Zilla> distribution v5.037 has the same great C<Text::Template> |
1179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
engine under the hood, but lacks of control and has I<awful> error reporting. |
1180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Error Reporting |
1182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Let us consider an example. For sake of example simplicity, it contains only one file, F<dist.ini>. |
1184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Two files, F<lib/Assa.pm> and F<lib/Assa.pod>, are generated on-the-fly with C<GenerateFile> |
1185
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plugin. |
1186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have a look at F<dist.ini>: |
1188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name = Assa |
1190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
version = 0.001 |
1191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
abstract = Example |
1192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[GenerateFile/lib/Assa.pm] |
1193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = lib/Assa.pm |
1194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = package Assa; 1; |
1195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[GenerateFile/lib/Assa/Manual.pod] |
1196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = lib/Assa/Manual.pod |
1197
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = =head1 NAME |
1198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = |
1199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
1200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = |
1201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = Version {{$dist->version}}. |
1202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = |
1203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = {{$dist->license->notice}} |
1204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = lib/Assa.pm |
1206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = lib/Assa/Manual.pod |
1207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[MetaResources::Template] |
1208
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
homepage = https://example.org/release/{{$dist->name}} |
1209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
license = {{$dist->license->url}} |
1210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Do you see a typo? How many? Note this is a small example, real files are much larger.) Now let us |
1212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
build the distribution: |
1213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ dzil build |
1215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[DZ] beginning to build Assa |
1216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] Filling in the template returned undef for: |
1217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] =head1 NAME |
1218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
1220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] Version {{$dist->version}}. |
1222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] {{$dist->license->notice}} |
1224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] Filling in the template returned undef for: |
1226
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] =head1 NAME |
1227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
1229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] Version {{$dist->version}}. |
1231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] |
1232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[TemplateFiles] {{$dist->license->notice}} |
1233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
at /home/vdb/.usr/opt/local-lib/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/Moose/Meta/Method/Delegation.pm line 110. |
1234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1235
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oops. What's happened? Where? Why? All we have is a highly unclear error message |
1236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filling in the template returned undef for: |
1238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and file content printed twice. (Yep, if the problem file had 1000 lines, we would have it printed |
1240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
twice too.) We do not ever have a file name and have to guess it by the content. Good bug hunting, |
1241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dude. |
1242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ok, let us fix the problem (mistyped closing delimiter in the first line of file |
1244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F<lib/Assa/Manual.pod>) and build the distribution again: |
1245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ dzil build |
1247
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[DZ] beginning to build Assa |
1248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at template line 3. |
1249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oops. Error message much is better now, but where the problem is? There are many templates in the |
1251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
project: F<lib/Assa.pm>, F<lib/Assa/Manual.pod>, and even resources in F<META.yml> â all are |
1252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
generated from templates. Where is the problem? Good bug hunting for us all. |
1253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1254
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Such error reporting is simply unacceptable. I am a human, I often make mistakes, and I want the |
1255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tool clearly warns me I<what> and I<where> the problem is, so I can fix it quickly. For example, |
1256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in the first case I want to see: |
1257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ dzil build |
1259
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[DZ] beginning to build Assa |
1260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] Unmatched opening delimiter at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
1261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] lib/Assa/Manual.pod: |
1262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] 1: =head1 NAME |
1263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] 2: |
1264
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] 3: {{$dst->name} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
1265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] ^^^ Unmatched opening delimiter at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
1266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] 4: |
1267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] 5: Version {{$dist->version}}. |
1268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Templates] ... skipped 2 lines ... |
1269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aborting... |
1270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1271
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the second case: |
1272
|
|
|
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1273
|
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$ dzil build |
1274
|
|
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|
|
[DZ] beginning to build Assa |
1275
|
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|
|
[Templates] Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
1276
|
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|
|
[Templates] Bad code fragment begins at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. |
1277
|
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|
|
[Templates] lib/Assa/Manual.pod: |
1278
|
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|
[Templates] 1: =head1 NAME |
1279
|
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|
[Templates] 2: |
1280
|
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|
|
[Templates] 3: {{$dst->name}} - {{$dist->abstract}} |
1281
|
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|
[Templates] ^^^ Can't call method "name" on an undefined value at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
1282
|
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|
[Templates] ^^^ Bad code fragment begins at lib/Assa/Manual.pod line 3. ^^^ |
1283
|
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|
|
[Templates] 4: |
1284
|
|
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|
|
[Templates] 5: Version {{$dist->version}}. |
1285
|
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|
[Templates] ... skipped 2 lines ... |
1286
|
|
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|
|
Aborting... |
1287
|
|
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|
|
1288
|
|
|
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|
|
C<TextTemplater> makes it real. All I need is using C<TextTemplater>-based plugins: C<Templates>, |
1289
|
|
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|
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|
|
C<MetaResources::Template> (starting from v0.002). |
1290
|
|
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|
|
1291
|
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|
|
=head2 Engine Control |
1292
|
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|
|
|
|
1293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<TextTemplater> allows the end-user to specify C<delimiters>, C<package> and C<prepend> engine |
1294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
options in F<dist.ini> file, while C<TextTemplate> allows to specify C<prepend> only |
1295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
programmatically, and does I<not> allow to specify C<delimiters> and C<package>. |
1296
|
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|
|
1297
|
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|
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|
|
=for test_synopsis my ( $result, $template, $file ); |
1298
|
|
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|
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|
|
1299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package Dist::Zilla::Plugin::YourPlugin; |
1300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Moose; |
1301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use namespace::autoclean; |
1302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with 'Dist::Zilla::Role::Plugin'; |
1303
|
|
|
|
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|
|
with 'Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplater'; |
1304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub method { |
1306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $self = shift( @_ ); |
1307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
...; |
1308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$result = $self->fill_in_string( $template ); |
1309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
...; |
1310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
1311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub another_method { |
1313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $self = shift( @_ ); |
1314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
...; |
1315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->fill_in_file( $file ); |
1316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
...; |
1317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
1318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; |
1320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
1321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO |
1323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 4 |
1325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item L<Dist::Zilla> |
1327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item L<Dist::Zilla::Role> |
1329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item L<Dist::Zilla::Plugin> |
1331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item L<Dist::Zilla::Role::TextTemplate> |
1333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item L<Text::Template> |
1335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
1337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
1339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Van de Bugger <van.de.bugger@gmail.com> |
1341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
1343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copyright © 2015 Van de Bugger |
1345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This file is part of perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater. |
1347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
1349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, |
1350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
1351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
1353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A |
1354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. |
1355
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
1357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
perl-Dist-Zilla-Role-TextTemplater. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
1358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |