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package Dir::ListFilesRecursive; ## Static functions to find files in directories. |
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use strict; |
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use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT %EXPORT_TAGS $VERSION); |
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use Exporter; |
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743
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our $VERSION='0.05'; |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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%EXPORT_TAGS = ( all => [qw( |
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list_files_flat |
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list_files_recursive |
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list_files_no_path |
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)] ); |
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Exporter::export_ok_tags('all'); |
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# This class provides static functions which can be imported to the namespace of |
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# the current class. The functions lists the content of directories. |
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# |
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# With options you can filter the files for specific criteria, like no hidden files, etc. |
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# |
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# SYNOPSIS |
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# ======== |
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# |
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# # imports all functions |
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# use Dir::ListFilesRecursive ':all'; |
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# |
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# # imports only one function |
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# use Dir::ListFilesRecursive qw( list_files_recursive ); |
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# |
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# use Data::Dumper; |
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# print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc') ); |
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# |
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# use Data::Dumper; |
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# print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc', only_folders => 1) ); |
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# # shows only subfolders of /etc |
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# |
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# |
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# Options |
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# ======= |
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# |
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# For some functions, you can set options like the only_folders in the SYNOPSIS's example. |
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# You can use the following options: |
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# As options you can set these flags: |
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# |
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# only_folders => 1, |
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# only_files => 1, |
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# no_directories => 1, |
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# no_folders => 1, |
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# no_hidden_files => 1, |
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# extension => 'string', |
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# no_path => 1, |
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# |
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# You can also use various aliases: |
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# |
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# only_folders: |
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# only_folder, only_dir, only_dirs, only_directories, no_files |
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# |
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# no_directories: |
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# no_dir, no_dirs, no_folder, no_folders |
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# |
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# no_hidden_files: |
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# no_hidden |
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# |
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# extension: |
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# ext |
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# |
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# Not implemented so far: regular expression match, file age and other attributes. |
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# |
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# |
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# |
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# LICENSE |
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# ======= |
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# You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the conditions of LGPL. |
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# |
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# AUTHOR |
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# ====== |
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# Andreas Hernitscheck ahernit(AT)cpan.org |
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90
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# List the files of a directory with full path. |
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# |
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93
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# print list_files_flat('/etc'); |
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# # may return files like: |
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# # /etc/hosts |
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# # /etc/passwd |
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# |
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# It does not return directory names. (that means 'flat'), |
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# only the files of given directory. |
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# |
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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# |
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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# |
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sub list_files_flat{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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1
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1
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1
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12598
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my $path=shift; |
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1
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my %para=@_; |
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1
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2
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my @files; |
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111
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112
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113
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1
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4
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@files=list_files_no_path($path); |
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114
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1
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3
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_add_path_to_array($path,\@files); |
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1
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2
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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117
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1
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8
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@files=sort @files; |
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119
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120
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1
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9
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return wantarray ? @files : \@files; |
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} |
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131
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132
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# List the files of a directory and subdirctories |
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# with full path. |
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# |
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135
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# print list_files_recursive('/etc'); |
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# # may return files like: |
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# # /etc/hosts |
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# # /etc/passwd |
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# # /etc/apache/httpd.conf |
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# |
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141
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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142
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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143
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# |
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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# |
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146
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sub list_files_recursive{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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1
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1
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1
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38
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my $path=shift; |
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148
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1
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2
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my %para=@_; |
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149
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1
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1
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my @files; |
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151
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1
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2
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@files=_list_files_recursive_all($path); |
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1
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6
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para,path=>$path); |
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1
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35
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@files=sort @files; |
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155
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1
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19
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return wantarray ? @files : \@files; |
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156
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} |
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157
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158
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159
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160
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161
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# that is the real recursive function to get all files. |
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sub _list_files_recursive_all{ |
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12
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12
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9
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my $path=shift; |
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164
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12
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13
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my %para=@_; |
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165
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12
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8
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my @files; |
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166
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my @filesm; |
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167
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168
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169
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12
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12
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@files=list_files_no_path($path); |
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170
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171
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12
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18
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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172
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12
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13
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_add_path_to_array($path,\@files); |
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173
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174
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12
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13
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foreach my $d (@files){ |
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175
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143
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100
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1234
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if (-d $d){ |
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176
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11
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17
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push @filesm,_list_files_recursive_all($d); |
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177
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} |
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178
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} |
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12
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19
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push @files,@filesm; |
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181
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182
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183
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12
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69
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return @files; |
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184
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} |
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185
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186
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187
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188
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189
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# List the files of a directory without the path. |
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190
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# |
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191
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# print list_files_no_path('/etc'); |
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192
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# # may return files like: |
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# # hosts |
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# # passwd |
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# |
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196
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# It does not return directory names. |
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197
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# |
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198
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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199
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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200
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# |
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201
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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202
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sub list_files_no_path{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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203
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14
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14
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1
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48
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my $path=shift; |
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204
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14
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15
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my %para=@_; |
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205
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14
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10
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my @files; |
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206
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my @nf; |
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207
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208
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14
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194
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opendir(FDIR,$path); |
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209
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14
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288
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@files=readdir FDIR; |
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210
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14
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67
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closedir(FDIR); |
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211
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212
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14
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25
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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213
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214
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14
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13
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foreach my $d (@files){ |
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215
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187
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50
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205
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if ($d!~ m/^\.\.?/){push @nf,$d}; |
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187
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134
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216
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} |
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217
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218
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14
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50
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57
|
return wantarray ? @nf : \@nf; |
|
219
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} |
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220
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221
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222
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223
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# helper method to filter for options. |
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224
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# is filtering the given array with options. |
|
225
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sub _filter_file_array{ |
|
226
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28
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28
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|
25
|
my $dir_ref=shift; |
|
227
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28
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26
|
my %para=@_; |
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228
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28
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20
|
my @nf; |
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229
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28
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21
|
my $path=$para{path}; |
|
230
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231
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2
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2
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|
8
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no warnings; |
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2
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2
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2
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724
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232
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233
|
28
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50
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|
46
|
if ($para{only_folder} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
234
|
28
|
50
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|
35
|
if ($para{only_folders} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
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0
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0
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235
|
28
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50
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|
35
|
if ($para{only_dir} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
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0
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0
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236
|
28
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50
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|
37
|
if ($para{only_dirs} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
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0
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0
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237
|
28
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50
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|
32
|
if ($para{only_directories} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
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0
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0
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238
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239
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28
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50
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|
31
|
if ($para{only_files} ne ''){$para{no_dir}=1}; |
|
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0
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0
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240
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241
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242
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28
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|
30
|
foreach my $i (@$dir_ref){ |
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243
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523
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|
302
|
my $ok=1; |
|
244
|
523
|
100
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|
591
|
if ($i=~ m/^\.\.?$/){$ok=0}; |
|
|
28
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24
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|
245
|
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|
246
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
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|
683
|
if (($para{no_files} ne '') && (!-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
247
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
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|
673
|
if (($para{no_dir} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
248
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
666
|
if (($para{no_dirs} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
249
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
628
|
if (($para{no_directories} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
|
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|
|
0
|
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|
250
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
632
|
if (($para{no_folder} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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|
0
|
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|
251
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
640
|
if (($para{no_folders} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
252
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
636
|
if (($para{no_hidden_files} ne '') && ($i=~ m/^\./)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
253
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
646
|
if (($para{no_hidden} ne '') && ($i=~ m/^\./)){$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
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0
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|
254
|
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|
255
|
523
|
|
33
|
|
|
1020
|
my $ext=lc($para{ext}) || lc($para{extension}); |
|
256
|
523
|
50
|
|
|
|
535
|
if (exists $para{ext}){ |
|
257
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
if ($i=~ m/\.$ext$/i){$ok=1}else{$ok=0}; |
|
|
0
|
|
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|
|
0
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|
0
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0
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|
258
|
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|
|
}; |
|
259
|
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|
260
|
523
|
100
|
|
|
|
535
|
if ($ok == 1){push @nf,$i}; |
|
|
495
|
|
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
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|
|
} |
|
262
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
102
|
@$dir_ref=@nf; |
|
263
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
undef @nf; |
|
264
|
|
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|
|
265
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
57
|
if ($para{no_path} ne ''){ |
|
266
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
_sub_path_from_array($path,$dir_ref); |
|
267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
268
|
|
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|
269
|
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|
|
} |
|
270
|
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|
271
|
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|
272
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|
273
|
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|
274
|
|
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|
|
275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# helper method to add the path to the found files. |
|
276
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _add_path_to_array{ |
|
277
|
13
|
|
|
13
|
|
13
|
my $path=shift; |
|
278
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
my $dir_ref=shift; |
|
279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
280
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
foreach my $z (@$dir_ref){ |
|
281
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
166
|
$z=$path.'/'.$z; |
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
284
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# helper method to remove path from found files |
|
287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _sub_path_from_array{ |
|
288
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
my $path=shift; |
|
289
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $dir_ref=shift; |
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
291
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
foreach my $z (@$dir_ref){ |
|
292
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$z=~ s/^$path\/?//; |
|
293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
298
|
|
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|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#################### pod generated by Pod::Autopod - keep this line to make pod updates possible #################### |
|
301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
|
303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dir::ListFilesRecursive - Static functions to find files in directories. |
|
305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
|
308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# imports all functions |
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Dir::ListFilesRecursive ':all'; |
|
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# imports only one function |
|
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Dir::ListFilesRecursive qw( list_files_recursive ); |
|
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
|
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc') ); |
|
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
|
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc', only_folders => 1) ); |
|
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# shows only subfolders of /etc |
|
322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
|
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This class provides static functions which can be imported to the namespace of |
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the current class. The functions lists the content of directories. |
|
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With options you can filter the files for specific criteria, like no hidden files, etc. |
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 REQUIRES |
|
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 METHODS |
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_flat |
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_flat($path, %options); |
|
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory with full path. |
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_flat('/etc'); |
|
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/hosts |
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/passwd |
|
352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It does not return directory names. (that means 'flat'), |
|
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only the files of given directory. |
|
355
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
|
357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
|
358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
|
360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_no_path |
|
364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_no_path($path, %options); |
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory without the path. |
|
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_no_path('/etc'); |
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# hosts |
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# passwd |
|
373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It does not return directory names. |
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
|
377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
|
380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_recursive |
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_recursive($path, %options); |
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory and subdirctories |
|
387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with full path. |
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_recursive('/etc'); |
|
390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/hosts |
|
392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/passwd |
|
393
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/apache/httpd.conf |
|
394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
|
396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
|
397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 Options |
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For some functions, you can set options like the only_folders in the SYNOPSIS's example. |
|
407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can use the following options: |
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As options you can set these flags: |
|
409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_folders => 1, |
|
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_files => 1, |
|
412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_directories => 1, |
|
413
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_folders => 1, |
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_hidden_files => 1, |
|
415
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|
|
extension => 'string', |
|
416
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|
no_path => 1, |
|
417
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|
418
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|
|
You can also use various aliases: |
|
419
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|
|
420
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|
|
only_folders: |
|
421
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|
|
only_folder, only_dir, only_dirs, only_directories, no_files |
|
422
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|
423
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|
no_directories: |
|
424
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|
|
no_dir, no_dirs, no_folder, no_folders |
|
425
|
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|
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|
|
426
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|
|
no_hidden_files: |
|
427
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|
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|
|
no_hidden |
|
428
|
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|
|
429
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|
extension: |
|
430
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|
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|
ext |
|
431
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|
432
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|
|
Not implemented so far: regular expression match, file age and other attributes. |
|
433
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|
434
|
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|
|
435
|
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|
|
436
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|
437
|
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|
438
|
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|
=head1 AUTHOR |
|
439
|
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|
|
440
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Andreas Hernitscheck ahernit(AT)cpan.org |
|
441
|
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|
442
|
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|
443
|
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|
|
=head1 LICENSE |
|
444
|
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|
|
445
|
|
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|
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|
|
You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the conditions of LGPL. |
|
446
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|
447
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|
448
|
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|
|
449
|
|
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|
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|
|
=cut |
|
450
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|