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# BioPerl module for RelationshipI |
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# |
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# Please direct questions and support issues to |
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# |
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# Cared for by Peter Dimitrov |
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# |
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# (c) Peter Dimitrov |
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# (c) GNF, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, 2002. |
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# |
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# You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself. |
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# Refer to the Perl Artistic License (see the license accompanying this |
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# software package, or see http://www.perl.com/language/misc/Artistic.html) |
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# for the terms under which you may use, modify, and redistribute this module. |
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# |
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# THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
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# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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# MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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# |
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# You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself |
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# POD documentation - main docs before the code |
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=head1 NAME |
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Bio::Ontology::RelationshipI - Interface for a relationship between ontology terms |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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# see documentation of methods and an implementation, e.g., |
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# Bio::Ontology::Relationship |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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This is the minimal interface for a relationship between two terms in |
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an ontology. Ontology engines will use this. |
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The terminology we use here is the one commonly used for ontologies, |
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namely the triple of (subject, predicate, object), which in addition |
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is scoped in a namespace (ontology). It is called triple because it is |
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a tuple of three ontology terms. |
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There are other terminologies in use for expressing relationships. For |
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those who it helps to better understand the concept, the triple of |
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(child, relationship type, parent) would be equivalent to the |
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terminology chosen here, disregarding the question whether the notion |
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of parent and child is sensible in the context of the relationship |
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type or not. Especially in the case of ontologies with a wide variety |
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of predicates the parent/child terminology and similar ones can |
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quickly become ambiguous (e.g., A synthesises B), meaningless (e.g., A |
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binds B), or even conflicting (e.g., A is-parent-of B), and are |
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therefore strongly discouraged. |
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=head1 FEEDBACK |
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=head2 Mailing Lists |
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User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other |
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Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to |
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the Bioperl mailing list. Your participation is much appreciated. |
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bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion |
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http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists - About the mailing lists |
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=head2 Support |
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Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list: |
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I |
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rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and |
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reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly |
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address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem |
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with code and data examples if at all possible. |
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=head2 Reporting Bugs |
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Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track |
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of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via |
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the web: |
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https://github.com/bioperl/bioperl-live/issues |
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=head1 AUTHOR - Peter Dimitrov |
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Email dimitrov@gnf.org |
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=head1 CONTRIBUTORS |
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Hilmar Lapp, email: hlapp at gmx.net |
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=head1 APPENDIX |
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The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. |
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Internal methods are usually preceded with a _ |
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=cut |
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# Let the code begin... |
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package Bio::Ontology::RelationshipI; |
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use strict; |
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use base qw(Bio::Root::RootI); |
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=head2 identifier |
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Title : identifier |
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Usage : print $rel->identifier(); |
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Function: Set/get for the identifier of this Relationship. |
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Note that this may not necessarily be used by a particular |
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ontology. |
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Returns : The identifier [scalar]. |
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Args : |
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=cut |
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sub identifier{ |
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} |
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=head2 subject_term |
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Title : subject_term |
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Usage : $subj = $rel->subject_term(); |
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Function: Set/get for the subject term of this Relationship. |
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The common convention for ontologies is to express |
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relationships between terms as triples (subject, predicate, |
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object). |
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Returns : The subject term [Bio::Ontology::TermI]. |
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Args : |
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=cut |
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sub subject_term{ |
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} |
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=head2 object_term |
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Title : object_term |
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Usage : $object = $rel->object_term(); |
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Function: Set/get for the object term of this Relationship. |
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The common convention for ontologies is to express |
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relationships between terms as triples (subject, predicate, |
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object). |
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Returns : The object term [Bio::Ontology::TermI]. |
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Args : |
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=cut |
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sub object_term{ |
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} |
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=head2 predicate_term |
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Title : predicate_term |
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Usage : $type = $rel->predicate_term(); |
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Function: Set/get for the relationship type of this relationship. |
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The common convention for ontologies is to express |
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relationships between terms as triples (subject, predicate, |
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object). |
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Returns : The relationship type [Bio::Ontology::TermI]. |
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Args : |
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=cut |
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sub predicate_term{ |
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shift->throw_not_implemented(); |
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} |
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=head2 ontology |
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Title : ontology |
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Usage : $ont = $obj->ontology() |
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Function: Get the ontology that defined (is the scope for) this |
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relationship. |
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Example : |
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Returns : an object implementing Bio::Ontology::OntologyI |
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Args : |
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See L. |
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=cut |
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sub ontology{ |
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} |
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1; |