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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | /* | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *+ | 
| 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Name: | 
| 4 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     palInvf | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 6 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Purpose: | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Invert a linear model of the type produced by the palFitxy routine. | 
| 8 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Language: | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Starlink ANSI C | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Type of Module: | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Library routine | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 15 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Invocation: | 
| 16 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     palInvf ( double fwds[6], double bkwds[6], int *j ) | 
| 17 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 18 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Arguments: | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     fwds = double[6] (Given) | 
| 20 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        model coefficients | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     bkwds = double[6] (Returned) | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        inverse model | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     j = int (Returned) | 
| 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        status: 0 = OK, -1 = no inverse | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Description: | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     The models relate two sets of [x,y] coordinates as follows. | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Naming the elements of fwds: | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[0] = A | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[1] = B | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[2] = C | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[3] = D | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[4] = E | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        fwds[5] = F | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     where two sets of coordinates [x1,y1] and [x2,y2] are related | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     thus: | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 40 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        x2 = A + B * x1 + C * y1 | 
| 41 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        y2 = D + E * x1 + F * y1 | 
| 42 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 43 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     the present routine generates a new set of coefficients: | 
| 44 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 45 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[0] = P | 
| 46 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[1] = Q | 
| 47 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[2] = R | 
| 48 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[3] = S | 
| 49 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[4] = T | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        bkwds[5] = U | 
| 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     such that: | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        x1 = P + Q * x2 + R * y2 | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        y1 = S + T * x2 + U * y2 | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     --- | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Two successive calls to palInvf will thus deliver a set | 
| 58 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     of coefficients equal to the starting values. | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  See also: | 
| 61 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     palFitxy, palPxy, palXy2xy and palDcmpf | 
| 62 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Authors: | 
| 64 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     PTW: Pat Wallace (STFC) | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     GSB: Graham Bell (EAO) | 
| 66 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 67 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  History: | 
| 68 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     1990-04-11 (PTW): | 
| 69 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        SLALIB implementation. | 
| 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     2004-12-26 (PTW): | 
| 71 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        Documentation updated. | 
| 72 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     2018-10-23 (GSB): | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *        Initial version in C. | 
| 74 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 75 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Copyright: | 
| 76 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Copyright P.T.Wallace.  All rights reserved. | 
| 77 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Copyright (C) 2018 East Asian Observatory. | 
| 78 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 79 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *  Licence: | 
| 80 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
| 81 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
| 82 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
| 83 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     (at your option) any later version. | 
| 84 |  |  |  |  |  |  | * | 
| 85 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
| 86 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
| 87 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
| 88 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     GNU General Public License for more details. | 
| 89 |  |  |  |  |  |  | * | 
| 90 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
| 91 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     along with this program (see SLA_CONDITIONS); if not, write to the | 
| 92 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, | 
| 93 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *     Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA | 
| 94 |  |  |  |  |  |  | *- | 
| 95 |  |  |  |  |  |  | */ | 
| 96 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 97 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | void palInvf ( double fwds[6], double bkwds[6], int *j ) { | 
| 98 |  |  |  |  |  |  | double a, b, c, d, e, f, det; | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 100 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | a = fwds[0]; | 
| 101 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | b = fwds[1]; | 
| 102 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | c = fwds[2]; | 
| 103 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | d = fwds[3]; | 
| 104 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | e = fwds[4]; | 
| 105 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | f = fwds[5]; | 
| 106 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | det = b * f - c * e; | 
| 107 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 108 | 1 | 50 |  |  |  |  | if ( det != 0.0 ) { | 
| 109 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[0] = (c * d - a * f) / det; | 
| 110 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[1] = f / det; | 
| 111 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[2] = -c / det; | 
| 112 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[3] = (a * e - b * d) / det; | 
| 113 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[4] = -e / det; | 
| 114 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | bkwds[5] = b / det; | 
| 115 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | *j = 0; | 
| 116 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } else { | 
| 117 | 0 |  |  |  |  |  | *j = -1; | 
| 118 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 119 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | } |