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#include "erfa.h" |
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void eraPmpx(double rc, double dc, double pr, double pd, |
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double px, double rv, double pmt, double pob[3], |
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double pco[3]) |
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/* |
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** - - - - - - - - |
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** e r a P m p x |
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** - - - - - - - - |
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** |
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** Proper motion and parallax. |
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** |
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** Given: |
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** rc,dc double ICRS RA,Dec at catalog epoch (radians) |
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** pr double RA proper motion (radians/year; Note 1) |
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** pd double Dec proper motion (radians/year) |
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** px double parallax (arcsec) |
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** rv double radial velocity (km/s, +ve if receding) |
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** pmt double proper motion time interval (SSB, Julian years) |
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** pob double[3] SSB to observer vector (au) |
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** |
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** Returned: |
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** pco double[3] coordinate direction (BCRS unit vector) |
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** |
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** Notes: |
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** |
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** 1) The proper motion in RA is dRA/dt rather than cos(Dec)*dRA/dt. |
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** |
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** 2) The proper motion time interval is for when the starlight |
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** reaches the solar system barycenter. |
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** |
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** 3) To avoid the need for iteration, the Roemer effect (i.e. the |
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** small annual modulation of the proper motion coming from the |
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** changing light time) is applied approximately, using the |
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** direction of the star at the catalog epoch. |
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** |
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** References: |
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** |
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** 1984 Astronomical Almanac, pp B39-B41. |
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** |
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** Urban, S. & Seidelmann, P. K. (eds), Explanatory Supplement to |
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** the Astronomical Almanac, 3rd ed., University Science Books |
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** (2013), Section 7.2. |
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** |
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** Called: |
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** eraPdp scalar product of two p-vectors |
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** eraPn decompose p-vector into modulus and direction |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2019, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Km/s to au/year */ |
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const double VF = ERFA_DAYSEC*ERFA_DJM/ERFA_DAU; |
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/* Light time for 1 au, Julian years */ |
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const double AULTY = ERFA_AULT/ERFA_DAYSEC/ERFA_DJY; |
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int i; |
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double sr, cr, sd, cd, x, y, z, p[3], dt, pxr, w, pdz, pm[3]; |
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/* Spherical coordinates to unit vector (and useful functions). */ |
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sr = sin(rc); |
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cr = cos(rc); |
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sd = sin(dc); |
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cd = cos(dc); |
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p[0] = x = cr*cd; |
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p[1] = y = sr*cd; |
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p[2] = z = sd; |
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/* Proper motion time interval (y) including Roemer effect. */ |
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dt = pmt + eraPdp(p,pob)*AULTY; |
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/* Space motion (radians per year). */ |
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pxr = px * ERFA_DAS2R; |
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w = VF * rv * pxr; |
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pdz = pd * z; |
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pm[0] = - pr*y - pdz*cr + w*x; |
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pm[1] = pr*x - pdz*sr + w*y; |
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pm[2] = pd*cd + w*z; |
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/* Coordinate direction of star (unit vector, BCRS). */ |
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
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p[i] += dt*pm[i] - pxr*pob[i]; |
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} |
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eraPn(p, &w, pco); |
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/* Finished. */ |
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} |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2019, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** This library is derived, with permission, from the International |
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** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, |
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** available from http://www.iausofa.org. |
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** |
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** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to |
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** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and |
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** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA |
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** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, |
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** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered |
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** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and |
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** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the |
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** concept of "read only" software. |
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** |
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** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than |
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** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of |
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** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not |
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** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. |
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** |
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** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge |
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** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA |
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** itself. |
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** |
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** |
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** TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** |
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** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** |
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** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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** distribution. |
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** |
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** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, |
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** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its |
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** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
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** from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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** |
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*/ |