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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package App::Math::Tutor::Cmd::VulFrac::Cmd::Mul; | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 3 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 21997 | use warnings; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 35 |  | 
| 4 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 5 | use strict; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 37 |  | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 6 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 4 | use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION); | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 81 |  | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 8 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 NAME | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  | App::Math::Tutor::Cmd::VulFrac::Cmd::Mul - Plugin for multiplication and division of vulgar fraction | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  | our $VERSION = '0.004'; | 
| 15 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 16 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 4 | use Moo; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 
| 17 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 287 | use MooX::Cmd; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 
| 18 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 1711 | use MooX::Options; | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 
|  | 1 |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 20 |  |  |  |  |  |  | has template_filename => ( | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is      => "ro", | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  | default => "twocols" | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ); | 
| 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  | with "App::Math::Tutor::Role::VulFracExercise"; | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my %result_formats = ( | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  | keep      => 1, | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  | reducable => 1, | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ); | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 ATTRIBUTES | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 result_format | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Allows controlling of accepted format of exercise output | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 40 |  |  |  |  |  |  | option result_format => ( | 
| 41 |  |  |  |  |  |  | is        => "ro", | 
| 42 |  |  |  |  |  |  | predicate => 1, | 
| 43 |  |  |  |  |  |  | doc       => "Let one specify result format behavior", | 
| 44 |  |  |  |  |  |  | long_doc  => "Let one specify result format behavior, pick one of\n\n" | 
| 45 |  |  |  |  |  |  | . "reducable: result can be reduced, " | 
| 46 |  |  |  |  |  |  | . "keep: keep exercise format (after reducing)", | 
| 47 |  |  |  |  |  |  | coerce => sub { | 
| 48 |  |  |  |  |  |  | defined $_[0] or return {}; | 
| 49 |  |  |  |  |  |  | "HASH" eq ref $_[0] and return $_[0]; | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my ( @fail, %rf ); | 
| 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $rf{$_} = defined $result_formats{$_} or push @fail, $_ foreach @{ $_[0] }; | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | @fail | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  | and die "Invalid result format: " | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  | . join( ", ", @fail ) | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | . ", pick any of " | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  | . join( ", ", keys %result_formats ); | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  | return \%rf; | 
| 58 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }, | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  | format     => "s@", | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  | autosplit  => ",", | 
| 61 |  |  |  |  |  |  | repeatable => 1, | 
| 62 |  |  |  |  |  |  | short      => "r", | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ); | 
| 64 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _build_command_names | 
| 66 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 67 | 0 |  |  | 0 |  | 0 | return qw(mul div); | 
| 68 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 69 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my $a_mult_b = sub { | 
| 71 |  |  |  |  |  |  | return | 
| 72 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ProdNum->new( operator => $_[0], | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  | values   => [ splice @_, 1 ] ); | 
| 74 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }; | 
| 75 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 76 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _operands_ok | 
| 77 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 78 | 30 |  |  | 30 |  | 41 | my ( $self, $op, @operands ) = @_; | 
| 79 | 30 | 50 |  |  |  | 124 | $self->has_result_format or return 1; | 
| 80 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $s = shift @operands; | 
| 81 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | while (@operands) | 
| 82 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 83 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $b = shift @operands; | 
| 84 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my $a = $s->_reduce; | 
| 85 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | $b = $b->_reduce; | 
| 86 | 0 | 0 |  |  |  | 0 | $op eq "/" and $b = $b->_reciprocal; | 
| 87 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | $s = VulFrac->new( | 
| 88 |  |  |  |  |  |  | num   => int( $a_mult_b->( "*", $a->sign * $a->num, $b->sign * $b->num ) ), | 
| 89 |  |  |  |  |  |  | denum => int( $a_mult_b->( "*", $a->denum,          $b->denum ) ) ); | 
| 90 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 91 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my ( $max_num, $max_denum ) = ( @{ $_[0]->format } ); | 
|  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 |  | 
| 92 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | my %result_format = %{ $self->result_format }; | 
|  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 |  | 
| 93 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  |  | 0 | $s->_gcd > 1 or return 0 if defined $result_format{reducable} and $result_format{reducable}; | 
|  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 
| 94 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | $s = $s->_reduce; | 
| 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  |  | 0 | $s->num <= $max_num     or return 0 if defined $result_format{keep} and $result_format{keep}; | 
|  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 
| 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  |  | 0 | $s->denum <= $max_denum or return 0 if defined $result_format{keep} and $result_format{keep}; | 
|  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  |  | 
| 97 | 0 |  |  |  |  | 0 | return 1; | 
| 98 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub _build_exercises | 
| 101 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 102 | 1 |  |  | 1 |  | 31 | my ($self) = @_; | 
| 103 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 104 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 2 | my (@tasks); | 
| 105 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 7 | foreach my $i ( 1 .. $self->quantity ) | 
| 106 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 107 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 15 | my @line; | 
| 108 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 17 | foreach my $j ( 0 .. 1 ) | 
| 109 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 110 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 76 | REDO: my ( $a, $b ) = $self->get_vulgar_fractions(2); | 
| 111 | 30 | 100 |  |  |  | 86 | $self->_operands_ok( $j ? '/' : '*', $a, $b ) or goto REDO; | 
|  |  | 50 |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 112 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 76 | push @line, [ $a, $b ]; | 
| 113 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 114 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 31 | push @tasks, \@line; | 
| 115 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 116 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 117 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 11 | my $exercises = { | 
| 118 |  |  |  |  |  |  | section => "Vulgar fraction multiplication / division", | 
| 119 |  |  |  |  |  |  | caption => 'Fractions', | 
| 120 |  |  |  |  |  |  | label   => 'vulgar_fractions_multiplication', | 
| 121 |  |  |  |  |  |  | header => [ [ 'Vulgar Fraction Multiplication', 'Vulgar Fraction Division' ] ], | 
| 122 |  |  |  |  |  |  | solutions  => [], | 
| 123 |  |  |  |  |  |  | challenges => [], | 
| 124 |  |  |  |  |  |  | }; | 
| 125 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 126 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 3 | foreach my $line (@tasks) | 
| 127 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 128 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 14 | my ( @solution, @challenge ); | 
| 129 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 130 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 20 | foreach my $i ( 0 .. 1 ) | 
| 131 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 132 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 33 | my ( $a, $b ) = @{ $line->[$i] }; | 
|  | 30 |  |  |  |  | 56 |  | 
| 133 | 30 | 100 |  |  |  | 52 | my $op = $i ? '/' : '*'; | 
| 134 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 53 | push @challenge, sprintf( '$ %s = $', $a_mult_b->( $op, $a, $b ) ); | 
| 135 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 136 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 70 | my @way;    # remember Frank Sinatra :) | 
| 137 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 58 | push @way, $a_mult_b->( $op, $a, $b ); | 
| 138 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 139 | 30 | 100 | 50 |  |  | 616 | ( $a, $b ) = ( $a->_reduce, $b = $b->_reduce ) and push @way, $a_mult_b->( $op, $a, $b ) | 
|  |  |  | 100 |  |  |  |  | 
| 140 |  |  |  |  |  |  | if ( $a->_gcd > 1 or $b->_gcd > 1 ); | 
| 141 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 142 | 30 | 100 |  |  |  | 294 | if ($i) | 
| 143 |  |  |  |  |  |  | { | 
| 144 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 41 | $b  = $b->_reciprocal; | 
| 145 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 236 | $op = '*'; | 
| 146 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 29 | push @way, $a_mult_b->( $op, $a, $b ); | 
| 147 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 148 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 149 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 357 | my $s = VulFrac->new( | 
| 150 |  |  |  |  |  |  | num   => $a_mult_b->( $op, $a->sign * $a->num, $b->sign * $b->num ), | 
| 151 |  |  |  |  |  |  | denum => $a_mult_b->( $op, $a->denum,          $b->denum ) ); | 
| 152 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 485 | push @way, $s; | 
| 153 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 95 | $s = VulFrac->new( | 
| 154 |  |  |  |  |  |  | num   => int( $s->num ), | 
| 155 |  |  |  |  |  |  | denum => int( $s->denum ), | 
| 156 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sign  => $s->sign | 
| 157 |  |  |  |  |  |  | ); | 
| 158 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 524 | push @way, $s; | 
| 159 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 160 | 30 | 100 | 66 |  |  | 76 | $s->_gcd > 1 and $s = $s->_reduce and push @way, $s; | 
| 161 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 162 | 30 | 100 | 66 |  |  | 160 | $s->num > $s->denum and $s->denum > 1 and push @way, $s->_stringify(1); | 
| 163 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 164 | 30 |  |  |  |  | 187 | push( @solution, '$ ' . join( " = ", @way ) . ' $' ); | 
| 165 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 166 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 167 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 19 | push( @{ $exercises->{solutions} },  \@solution ); | 
|  | 15 |  |  |  |  | 33 |  | 
| 168 | 15 |  |  |  |  | 18 | push( @{ $exercises->{challenges} }, \@challenge ); | 
|  | 15 |  |  |  |  | 35 |  | 
| 169 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 170 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 171 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 54 | return $exercises; | 
| 172 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 173 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 174 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT | 
| 175 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 176 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Copyright 2010-2014 Jens Rehsack. | 
| 177 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 178 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
| 179 |  |  |  |  |  |  | under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published | 
| 180 |  |  |  |  |  |  | by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License. | 
| 181 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 182 |  |  |  |  |  |  | See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information. | 
| 183 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 184 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 185 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 186 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1; |