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23112
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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=head1 NAME |
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Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Gene_Boundary_Crossover - n-point crossover |
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operator that restricts crossing point to gene boundaries |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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#Create from XML description using EvoSpec |
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my $xmlStr3=<
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#Max is 2, anyways |
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EOC |
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my $op3 = Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Base->fromXML( $xmlStr3 ); |
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print $op3->asXML(), "\n"; |
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#Apply to 2 Individuals of the String class |
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my $indi = new Algorithm::Evolutionary::Individual::BitString 10; |
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my $indi2 = $indi->clone(); |
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my $indi3 = $indi->clone(); |
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my $offspring = $op3->apply( $indi2, $indi3 ); #$indi2 == $offspring |
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#Initialize using OO interface |
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my $op4 = new Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Gene_Boundary_Crossover 3; #Gene_Boundary_Crossover with 3 crossover points |
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30
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=head1 Base Class |
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L |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Crossover operator for a Individuals of type |
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L and |
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their descendants |
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(L). Crossover |
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for L |
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would be L |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=cut |
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48
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package Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Gene_Boundary_Crossover; |
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50
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2
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2
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use lib qw(../../..); |
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51
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52
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our $VERSION = sprintf "%d.%03d", q$Revision: 3.2 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/g; # Hack for avoiding version mismatch |
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54
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2
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2
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1345
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use Clone qw(clone); |
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2
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3119
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2
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119
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55
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2
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2
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use Carp; |
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2
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128
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56
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57
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2
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2
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use base 'Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Base'; |
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2
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3
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2
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615
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58
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59
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#Class-wide constants |
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our $APPLIESTO = 'Algorithm::Evolutionary::Individual::String'; |
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our $ARITY = 2; |
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62
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63
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=head2 new( [$options_hash] [, $operation_priority] ) |
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65
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Creates a new n-point crossover operator, with 2 as the default number |
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of points, that is, the default would be |
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my $options_hash = { numPoints => 2 }; |
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my $priority = 1; |
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70
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=cut |
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72
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sub new { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $num_points = shift || 2; |
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75
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my $gene_size = shift || croak "No default gene size"; |
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my $hash = { numPoints => $num_points, gene_size => $gene_size }; |
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my $rate = shift || 1; |
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78
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my $self = Algorithm::Evolutionary::Op::Base::new( __PACKAGE__, $rate, $hash ); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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81
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82
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=head2 create( [$num_points] ) |
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83
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84
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Creates a new 1 or 2 point crossover operator. But this is just to have a non-empty chromosome |
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Defaults to 2 point |
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86
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87
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=cut |
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88
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89
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sub create { |
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90
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my $class = shift; |
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91
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my $self; |
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92
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$self->{_numPoints} = shift || 2; |
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93
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$self->{_gene_size} = shift || croak "No default for gene size\n"; |
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94
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bless $self, $class; |
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return $self; |
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96
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} |
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98
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=head2 apply( $chromsosome_1, $chromosome_2 ) |
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100
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Applies xover operator to a "Chromosome", a string, really. Can be |
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101
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applied only to I with the C<_str> instance variable; but |
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102
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it checks before application that both operands are of type |
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103
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L. |
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104
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105
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=cut |
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106
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107
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sub apply ($$$){ |
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108
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my $self = shift; |
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109
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my $arg = shift || croak "No victim here!"; |
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110
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# my $victim = $arg->clone(); |
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111
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my $gene_size = $self->{'_gene_size'}; |
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112
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my $victim = clone( $arg ); |
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113
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my $victim2 = shift || croak "No victim here!"; |
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114
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# croak "Incorrect type ".(ref $victim) if !$self->check($victim); |
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# croak "Incorrect type ".(ref $victim2) if !$self->check($victim2); |
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116
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my $minlen = ( length( $victim->{_str} ) > length( $victim2->{_str} ) )? |
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117
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length( $victim2->{_str} )/$gene_size: length( $victim->{_str} )/$gene_size; |
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118
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croak "Crossover not possible" if ($minlen == 1); |
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119
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my ($pt1, $range ); |
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120
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if ( $minlen == 2 ) { |
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$pt1 = $range = 1; |
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122
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} else { |
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123
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$pt1 = int( rand( $minlen - 1 ) ); |
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124
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# print "Puntos: $pt1, $range \n"; |
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125
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croak "No number of points to cross defined" if !defined $self->{_numPoints}; |
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126
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if ( $self->{_numPoints} > 1 ) { |
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$range = int ( 1 + rand( length( $victim->{_str} )/$gene_size - $pt1 - 1) ); |
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128
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} else { |
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129
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$range = 1 + int( $minlen - $pt1 ); |
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130
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} |
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131
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} |
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132
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133
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substr( $victim->{_str}, $pt1*$gene_size, $range*$gene_size ) |
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134
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= substr( $victim2->{_str}, $pt1*$gene_size, $range*$gene_size ); |
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135
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$victim->{'_fitness'} = undef; |
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136
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return $victim; |
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137
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} |
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139
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=head1 Copyright |
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141
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This file is released under the GPL. See the LICENSE file included in this distribution, |
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or go to http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt |
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144
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CVS Info: $Date: 2011/02/14 06:55:36 $ |
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$Header: /cvsroot/opeal/Algorithm-Evolutionary/lib/Algorithm/Evolutionary/Op/Gene_Boundary_Crossover.pm,v 3.2 2011/02/14 06:55:36 jmerelo Exp $ |
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146
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$Author: jmerelo $ |
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$Revision: 3.2 $ |
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$Name $ |
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150
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=cut |