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=head1 NAME |
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XAO::DO::Atom - recommended base object for all XAO dynamic objects |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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Throwing an error from XAO object: |
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throw $self "method - no 'foo' parameter"; |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Provides some very basic functionality and common methods for all XAO |
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dynamic objects. |
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Atom (XAO::DO::Atom) was introduced in the release 1.03 mainly to |
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make error throwing uniform in all objects. There are many objects |
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currently not derived from Atom, but that will eventually change. |
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All new XAO dynamic object should use Atom as their base if they are not |
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already based on dynamic object. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=over |
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=cut |
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############################################################################### |
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package XAO::DO::Atom; |
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use strict; |
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use XAO::Utils; |
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use XAO::Errors; |
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############################################################################### |
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=item new (%) |
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Generic new - just stores everything that it gets in a hash. Can be |
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overriden if an object uses something different then a hash as a base or |
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needs a different behavior. |
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=cut |
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sub new ($%) { |
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my $proto=shift; |
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my $self=merge_refs(get_args(\@_)); |
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bless $self,ref($proto) || $proto; |
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} |
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############################################################################### |
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=item objname |
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Returns the shorthand objname that was passed to XAO::Objects->new() |
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when creating this object. It is not the same as the fully qualified |
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class name. |
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=cut |
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sub objname ($) { |
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return $_[0]->{'objname'}; |
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} |
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############################################################################### |
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=item throw ($) |
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Helps to write code like: |
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sub foobar ($%) { |
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my $self=shift; |
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my $args=get_args(\@_); |
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my $id=$args->{id} || throw $self "foobar - no 'id' given"; |
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... |
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} |
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It is recommended to always use text messages of the following format: |
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"function_name - error description starting with a lowercase letter" |
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or |
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"- error description starting with a lowercase letter" |
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or |
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"(arg1,arg2) - error description" |
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There is no need to print class name, it will be prepended to the front |
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of your error message automatically. If the message starts with '- ' or '(' |
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then the function name is taken from the stack and added automatically |
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too. |
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=cut |
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sub throw ($@) { |
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my $self=shift; |
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my $text=join('',map { defined $_ ? $_ : '' } @_); |
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my $class; |
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if(eval { $self->{'objname'} } && !$@) { |
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$class='XAO::DO::' . $self->{'objname'}; |
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} |
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else { |
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$class=ref($self); |
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} |
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if($text =~ /^\s*-\s+/) { |
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(my $fname=(caller(1))[3])=~s/^.*://; |
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$text=$fname . ' ' . $text; |
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} |
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elsif($text =~ /^\s*\(/) { |
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(my $fname=(caller(1))[3])=~s/^.*://; |
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$text=$fname . $text; |
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} |
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$text.=" (file ".((caller(0))[1]).", line ".((caller(0))[2]).", called from ".((caller(1))[1]).", line ".((caller(1))[2]).")\n"; |
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XAO::Errors->throw_by_class($class,$text); |
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} |
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############################################################################### |
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1; |
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__END__ |