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# Provides utility modules for use by file configuration manipulation classes |
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# |
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# Copyright Karthik Krishnamurthy |
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=head1 NAME |
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Unix::Conf - Front end for class methods in various utility modules |
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under the Unix::Conf namespace. |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Methods in Unix::Conf are intended as a gateway into the various |
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utility modules like Unix::Conf::ConfIO, Unix::Conf::Err. Unix::Conf |
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is the preferred way to access class constructors in the above mentioned |
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modules. Methods starting with a '_' are intended for use from other |
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modules under the Unix::Conf namespace. Those without the '_' prefix |
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are for general users of the Unix::Conf suite of modules. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=cut |
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package Unix::Conf; |
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1
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1
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5425
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use 5.6.0; |
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67
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use Unix::Conf::Err; |
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use Unix::Conf::ConfIO; |
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1
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$Unix::Conf::VERSION = "0.2"; |
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=over 4 |
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35
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=item debuglevel () |
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37
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Arguments |
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DEBUGLEVEL, |
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Set the class debuglevel variable in Unix::Conf::Err. This enables |
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debugging messages to be printed for all class objects. The actual |
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level at which debug messages are printed is the maximum of class |
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debuglevel variable and the object specific debuglevel variable. |
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Refer to Unix::Conf::Err for the behaviour of the three debuglevels. |
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Example |
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Unix::Conf->debuglevel (2); |
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48
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=cut |
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50
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sub debuglevel |
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{ |
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0
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shift (); |
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0
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return (Unix::Conf::Err->debuglevel (@_)); |
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} |
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=item _open_conf () |
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58
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Arguments |
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NAME => 'PATHNAME', |
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MODE => FILE_OPEN_MODE, # default is O_RDWR | O_CREAT |
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PERMS => FILE_CREATION_PERMS,# default is 0600 |
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LOCK_STYLE => 'flock'/'dotlock', # default is 'flock' |
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SECURE_OPEN => 0/1, # default is 0 (disabled) |
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PERSIST=> 0/1, # default is 0 (disabled) |
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Open a configuration file and return a Unix::Conf::ConfIO object. |
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A LOCK_STYLE of 'dotlock' is used to access /etc/passwd, |
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/etc/shadow, /etc/group, /etc/gshadow. Refer to Unix::Conf::ConfIO |
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for the various methods that this object offers. Returns a new |
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ConfIO object in case of success, or an Err object in case of |
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failure. Refer to documentation for |
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Example |
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my $conf = Unix::Conf->_open_conf ( |
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NAME => '/etc/passwd', |
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SECURE_OPEN => 1, |
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LOCK_STYLE => 'dotlock', |
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); |
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79
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=cut |
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# For use by other modules only. use goto &funcname to warp to that function |
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# replacing the frame for these functions. The actual functions/methods meddle |
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# with the stack and hence are sensitive to the calling sequence. We could |
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# alter those methods to omit one frame, i.e. that of Unix::Conf->_*. However |
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# this way, even if users call Unix::Conf::Err, or Unix::Conf::ConfIO directly, |
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# it will still work |
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sub _open_conf |
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{ |
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shift (); |
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unshift (@_, 'Unix::Conf::ConfIO'); |
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goto &Unix::Conf::ConfIO::open; |
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} |
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=item _release_all () |
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Release all objects which have been opened persistently by the |
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calling class. |
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Example |
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my $conf = Unix::Conf->_open_conf ( |
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NAME => 'some_conf', |
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PERSISTENT => 1, |
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LOCK => 'flock', |
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); |
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# Now this object will be held in the Unix:Conf::ConfIO |
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# object cache even though $conf passes out of scope. |
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# This is for ancillary files which need to be held open |
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# so that they remain locked. It eases the user from |
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# having to prevent the user of these objects from going |
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# out of scope. Call this from the destructor to release |
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# all such objects. |
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113
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sub DESTROY |
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{ |
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# do stuff |
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Unix::Conf->_release_all (); |
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} |
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119
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# Now all persistently held Unix::Conf::ConfIO objects |
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# will be released this triggering their destructors |
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# which will effectively sync the files and release |
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# the locks. |
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124
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=cut |
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126
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sub _release_all |
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{ |
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0
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shift (); |
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0
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unshift (@_, 'Unix::Conf::ConfIO'); |
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0
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goto &Unix::Conf::ConfIO::release_all; |
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} |
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133
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=item _err () |
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135
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Arguments |
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PREFIX, |
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ERRMSG, |
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Create a new Unix::Conf::Err object. This object remembers the stack |
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at the creation. The returned object can thrown or returned to |
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indicate an error condition as it evaluates to false in a boolean |
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context. Refer to Unix::Conf::Err for the various methods that this |
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object offers. If error message is missing, a stringified version of |
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$! is stored as the error message. |
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145
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Example |
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return (Unix::Conf::->_err ('chdir')) unless (chdir ('/etc')); |
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148
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return ( |
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Unix::Conf::->_err ( |
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'object_method', 'argument not an object of class BLAH' |
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) |
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) unless (ref ($obj) eq 'BLAH'); |
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154
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=cut |
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sub _err |
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{ |
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shift (); |
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unshift (@_, 'Unix::Conf::Err'); |
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0
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goto &Unix::Conf::Err::new; |
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} |
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1; |
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__END__ |