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=head1 NAME |
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Text::NSP::Measures::2D::Dice - Perl module that provides the |
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framework to implement the Dice and |
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Jaccard coefficients. |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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=head3 Basic Usage |
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use Text::NSP::Measures::2D::Dice::dice; |
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my $npp = 60; my $n1p = 20; my $np1 = 20; my $n11 = 10; |
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$dice_value = calculateStatistic( n11=>$n11, |
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n1p=>$n1p, |
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np1=>$np1, |
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npp=>$npp); |
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if( ($errorCode = getErrorCode())) |
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{ |
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print STDERR $errorCode." - ".getErrorMessage()."\n""; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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print getStatisticName."value for bigram is ".$dice_value."\n""; |
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} |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Assume that the frequency count data associated with a bigram |
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is stored in a 2x2 contingency table: |
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word2 ~word2 |
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word1 n11 n12 | n1p |
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~word1 n21 n22 | n2p |
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-------------- |
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np1 np2 npp |
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where n11 is the number of times occur together, and |
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n12 is the number of times occurs with some word other than |
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word2, and n1p is the number of times in total that word1 occurs as |
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the first word in a bigram. |
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=over |
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=item The Dice Coefficient is defined as : |
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2 * n11 |
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--------- |
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np1 + n1p |
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=item The Jaccard coefficient is defined as: |
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n11 |
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--------------- |
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n11 + n12 + n21 |
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=back |
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=head2 Methods |
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=over |
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=cut |
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package Text::NSP::Measures::2D::Dice; |
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use Text::NSP::Measures::2D; |
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455
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use strict; |
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use Carp; |
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120
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use warnings; |
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# use subs(calculateStatistic); |
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require Exporter; |
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our ($VERSION, @EXPORT, @ISA); |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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@EXPORT = qw(initializeStatistic calculateStatistic |
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getErrorCode getErrorMessage getStatisticName); |
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$VERSION = '0.97'; |
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=item computeVal() - method to calculate the dice coefficient value |
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INPUT PARAMS : $count_values .. Reference of an hash containing |
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the count values computed by the |
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count.pl program. |
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RETURN VALUES : $dice .. Dice Coefficient value for this bigram. |
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=cut |
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sub computeVal |
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{ |
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my $values = shift; |
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# computes and returns the marginal totals from the frequency |
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# combination values. returns undef if there is an error in |
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# the computation or the values are inconsistent. |
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if(!(Text::NSP::Measures::2D::computeMarginalTotals($values)) ){ |
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return; |
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} |
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# computes and returns the observed from the frequency |
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# combination values. returns undef if there is an error in |
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# the computation or the values are inconsistent. |
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if( !(Text::NSP::Measures::2D::computeObservedValues($values)) ) { |
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return; |
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} |
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my $dice = 2 * $n11 / ($n1p + $np1); |
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return ($dice); |
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} |
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1; |
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__END__ |