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| 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | package Text::Control; | 
| 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 3 | 2 |  |  | 2 |  | 68951 | use strict; | 
|  | 2 |  |  |  |  | 5 |  | 
|  | 2 |  |  |  |  | 59 |  | 
| 4 | 2 |  |  | 2 |  | 10 | use warnings; | 
|  | 2 |  |  |  |  | 3 |  | 
|  | 2 |  |  |  |  | 564 |  | 
| 5 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 6 |  |  |  |  |  |  | our $VERSION = '0.4'; | 
| 7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 8 |  |  |  |  |  |  | my $CTRL_PATTERN = '[\x00-\x19\x7f-\xff]'; | 
| 9 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =encoding utf-8 | 
| 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 12 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 NAME | 
| 13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 14 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Text::Control - Transforms of control characters | 
| 15 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 16 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 SYNOPSIS | 
| 17 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 18 |  |  |  |  |  |  | use Text::Control; | 
| 19 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 20 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Text::Control::to_dot("\x00\\Hi\x7fthere.\x80\xff");    # .\Hi.there... | 
| 21 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 22 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Text::Control::to_hex("\x00\\Hi\x7fthere.\x80\xff"); | 
| 23 |  |  |  |  |  |  | # \x00\\Hi\x7fthere.\x80\xff -- note the escaped backslash | 
| 24 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 25 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 DESCRIPTION | 
| 26 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 27 |  |  |  |  |  |  | These are transforms that I find useful for debugging. Maybe you will, too? | 
| 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 29 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 NONPRINTABLE BYTES | 
| 30 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 31 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This module considers byte numbers 32 - 126 to be “printable”; i.e., they | 
| 32 |  |  |  |  |  |  | represent actual ASCII characters. Anything outside this range is thus | 
| 33 |  |  |  |  |  |  | “nonprintable”. | 
| 34 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 35 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 FUNCTIONS | 
| 36 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 37 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 to_dot( OCTET_STRING ) | 
| 38 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 39 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Transforms each nonprintable byte into a dot (C<.>, ASCII 46) and returns | 
| 40 |  |  |  |  |  |  | the result. | 
| 41 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 42 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 43 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 44 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub to_dot { | 
| 45 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 | 514 | my ($input) = @_; | 
| 46 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 47 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 19 | $input =~ s<$CTRL_PATTERN><.>g; | 
| 48 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 49 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 5 | return $input; | 
| 50 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 51 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 52 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 to_hex( OCTET_STRING ) | 
| 53 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 54 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Transforms each nonprintable byte into the corresponding \x.. sequence, | 
| 55 |  |  |  |  |  |  | appropriate for feeding into | 
| 56 |  |  |  |  |  |  | C. For example, a NUL byte comes out as C<\x00>. | 
| 57 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 58 |  |  |  |  |  |  | In order to make this encoding reversible, backslash characters (C<\>) are | 
| 59 |  |  |  |  |  |  | double-escaped (i.e., C<\> becomes C<\\>). | 
| 60 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 61 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 62 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 63 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub to_hex { | 
| 64 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 | 5 | my ($input) = @_; | 
| 65 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 66 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 10 | $input =~ s<\\><\\\\>g; | 
| 67 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 23 | $input =~ s<($CTRL_PATTERN)><'\\x' . sprintf('%02x', ord $1)>ge; | 
|  | 8 |  |  |  |  | 33 |  | 
| 68 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 69 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 10 | return $input; | 
| 70 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 71 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 72 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head2 from_hex( FROM_TO_HEX ) | 
| 73 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 74 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This transforms the result of C back into its original form. | 
| 75 |  |  |  |  |  |  | I’m not sure this is actually useful :), but hey. | 
| 76 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 77 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 78 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 79 |  |  |  |  |  |  | sub from_hex { | 
| 80 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | my ($input) = @_; | 
| 81 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 82 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 5 | $input =~ s<\\x([0-9a-f]{2})>ge; | 
|  | 4 |  |  |  |  | 14 |  | 
| 83 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 4 | $input =~ s<\\\\><\\>g; | 
| 84 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 85 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 6 | return $input; | 
| 86 |  |  |  |  |  |  | } | 
| 87 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 88 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 AUTHOR | 
| 89 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 90 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Felipe Gasper (FELIPE) | 
| 91 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 92 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 REPOSITORY | 
| 93 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 94 |  |  |  |  |  |  | L | 
| 95 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 96 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =head1 COPYRIGHT | 
| 97 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 98 |  |  |  |  |  |  | This program is free software; you can redistribute | 
| 99 |  |  |  |  |  |  | it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. | 
| 100 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 101 |  |  |  |  |  |  | The full text of the license can be found in the | 
| 102 |  |  |  |  |  |  | LICENSE file included with this module. | 
| 103 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 104 |  |  |  |  |  |  | =cut | 
| 105 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 106 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1; |