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##============================================================================== |
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## Text::Conjunct - join lists of items together |
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##============================================================================== |
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## $Id: Conjunct.pm,v 1.0 2004/05/23 05:44:28 kevin Exp $ |
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##============================================================================== |
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require 5.006; |
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package Text::Conjunct; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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our ($VERSION) = q$Revision: 1.0 $ =~ /Revision:\s+(\S+)/ or $VERSION = "0.0"; |
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use base qw(Exporter); |
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our @EXPORT = qw(conjunct); |
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our $SERIAL_COMMA = 1; |
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=pod |
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=head1 NAME |
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Text::Conjunct - join lists of items together |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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C<< use Text::Conjunct; >> |
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C<< print conjunct "and", "3 apples", "2 pears", "no oranges"; >> |
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prints |
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C<< 3 apples, 2 pears, and no oranges >> |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Text::Conjunct joins strings together with a conjunction, typically "and" or |
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"or". |
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=over 4 |
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=item * |
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If there is only one string, it is just returned. |
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=item * |
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If there are two strings, they are returned with the supplied conjunction |
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between them. |
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=item * |
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If there are three or more strings, all but the last are separated by commas. |
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The separator between the second-to-last and the last is the conjunction, |
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possibly with a comma preceding it (see L<"SERIAL COMMAS"> below). |
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=back |
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=head1 EXPORTED ROUTINE |
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=over 4 |
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=item conjunct |
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C<< I<$string> = conjunct I<$conjunction>, I<@list>; >> |
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Returns the strings conjoined as explained above. I<$conjunction> can be any |
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string, which can yield nonsensical results; generally it will be "and" or "or". |
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=back |
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=head1 EXAMPLES |
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=over 4 |
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=item C<< conjunct "and", "one apple" >> |
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C<< one apple >> |
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=item C<< conjunct "and", "one apple", "two oranges" >> |
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C<< one apple and two oranges >> |
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=item C<< conjunct "and", "one apple", "two oranges", "three pears" >> |
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C<< one apple, two oranges, and three pears >> |
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=back |
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=head1 SERIAL COMMAS |
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Text::Conjunct defaults to placing a comma before the final conjunction if there |
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are more than two connected phrases (William Strunk Jr. and E.B. White, I
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Elements of Style>, rule 2). This is commonly called the I. Many |
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people, however, omit this comma. I am not one of them, because this seems |
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illogical to me, and frequently results in unintended ambiguity. Compare |
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=over 4 |
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I'd like to thank my parents, Ayn Rand and God. |
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=back |
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with |
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=over 4 |
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I'd like to thank my parents, Ayn Rand, and God. |
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=back |
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and see which you think makes more sense. Commas in writing generally reflect |
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pauses in speech, and pretty much everybody except the children of Ayn Rand and |
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God will pause between those two terms. |
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But this is Perl, where the standard dogma is that we don't do dogma. You can |
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set the global variable C<$Text::Conjunct::SERIAL_COMMA> to reflect your |
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preference or requirements. It defaults to 1 to reflect my personal preference, |
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but you can set it to zero if you would rather do it the other way. |
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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Copyright 2004 Kevin Michael Vail |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the same terms as Perl itself. |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Kevin Michael Vail @F.F> |
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=cut |
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##============================================================================== |
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## conjunct |
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##============================================================================== |
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sub conjunct ($@) { |
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my $conjunction = shift; |
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return shift if @_ <= 1; |
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return join(" $conjunction ", @_) if @_ == 2; |
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my $final = pop @_; |
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my $temp = join ', ', @_; |
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$temp .= ',' if $SERIAL_COMMA; |
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join " $conjunction ", $temp, $final; |
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} |
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1; |
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##============================================================================== |
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## $Log: Conjunct.pm,v $ |
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## Revision 1.0 2004/05/23 05:44:28 kevin |
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## Initial revision |
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## |
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##============================================================================== |