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package Test::Smart::Question; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use Carp; |
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=head1 NAME |
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Test::Smart::Question - Data wrapper for Test::Smart questions |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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This object provides basic semantics and data encapsulation for Test::Smart |
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questions, feel free to subclass it as you need when writing Interfaces. |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use Test::Smart::Question; |
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$Qobj = Test::Smart::Question->new(question => "I can has cheesburger?", |
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name => "Cheesburger", |
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id => "Uniq123"); |
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$Qobj->skip("The person being asked doesn't know how to answer"); |
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$Qobj->test; |
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$Qobj->answer('yes','commentary or diagnostics'); |
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($answer,$comment) = $Qobj->answer; |
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$answer = $Qobj->answer; |
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=head1 DETAILS |
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=head2 new(question => $question_text,id => $uniq_id, [name => $test_name,skip => $reason,other_key => $other_value]) |
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The constructor takes its params as a hash, requiring question and id and |
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optionally taking name and skip. If skip is set it is equivalent to calling |
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C<< $Qobj->skip("Reason") >> with all of the semantic implications (you can no |
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longer provide an answer unless you explicitly call C<< $Qobj->test >>). |
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Test::Smart::Question also stores any other keys given to it in the blessed |
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hashref for the convinence of any Interface implementer who doesn't need a full |
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subclass. These should probably be treated as private unless documented |
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otherwise in the Interface's documentation. |
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=cut |
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sub new { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my %args = @_; |
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my $self = {}; |
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$self->{_id} = $args{id}; |
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$self->{_question} = $args{question}; |
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die "Test::Smart::Question requires a question and an id in the constructor" |
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unless defined $self->{_id} and $self->{_question}; |
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$self->{_name} = $args{name}; |
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$self->{_skip} = $args{skip}; |
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foreach my $key (grep { $_ !~ /question|name|id/ } keys %args) { |
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$self->{$key} = $args{$key}; |
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} |
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bless $self,$class; |
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} |
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=head2 question |
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This is a read only accessor for the question string provided at object |
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construction. If you try to set question it simply ignores the pass. |
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=cut |
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sub question { |
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my $self = shift; |
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return $self->{_question}; |
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} |
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=head2 id |
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Like C but for the constructor set ID. |
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=cut |
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sub id { |
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return $self->{_id}; |
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} |
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=head2 name([$new_name]) |
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Mutator for the stored test name. This value is used when answering the |
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question for TAP output in the same way as the second parameter to C |
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=cut |
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sub name { |
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my ($self,$name) = @_; |
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$self->{_name} = $name if defined($name); |
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return $self->{_name}; |
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} |
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=head2 skip([$reason]) |
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Sets the internal skip value. Once set it cannot be undefed unless you use |
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C<< $Qobj->test >> to indicate you do indeed want to test with this Question. |
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While a skip reason is set the object will silently reject answers submitted to |
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it. |
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=cut |
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sub skip { |
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my ($self,$reason) = @_; |
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$self->{_skip} = $reason if defined($reason); |
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return $self->{_skip}; |
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} |
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=head2 test |
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Indicate to the object that you're going to test it, which means it should |
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accept an answer and clear skip. |
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=cut |
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sub test { |
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$self->{_skip} = undef; |
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} |
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=head2 answer([$answer, $comment]) |
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Mutator for the object's stored answer. When setting it the first parameter |
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must match C and should reflect the answer provided by the person. |
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If diagnostics or commentary is required it is provided in the $comment param, |
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though this is optional. |
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If there is currently a reason for skipping set (either through skip or in the |
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constructor) then answer will simply return undef and do nothing. You also |
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cannot retrieve the answer if skip gets set. |
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=cut |
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sub answer { |
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my ($self,$answer,$comment) = @_; |
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return undef if defined($self->{_skip}); |
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return wantarray ? ($self->{_answer},$self->{_comment}) : $self->{_answer} unless defined($answer); |
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croak "Answer must be yes or no, not [$answer]" unless $answer =~ /yes|no/i; |
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($self->{_answer},$self->{_comment}) = ($answer,$comment); |
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return wantarray ? ($self->{_answer},$self->{_comment}) : $self->{_answer}; |
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} |
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=head1 SUBCLASSING |
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If you want to make a custom interface for Test::Smart look at |
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L. If you do find the need to write something so |
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fancy that you must also subclass this, make sure your subclass is a perfect |
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drop-in replacement or else you'll break Test::Smart itsself. |
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=head1 SEE ALSO |
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L, L |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Edgar A. Bering, Etrizor@gmail.comE |
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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Copyright (C) 2007 by Edgar A. Bering |
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, |
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at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. |
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=cut |
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1; |