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package SkewHeap; |
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# ABSTRACT: A fast heap structure for Perl |
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$SkewHeap::VERSION = '0.03'; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use Inline |
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C => 'DATA', |
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name => 'SkewHeap', |
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version => eval '$SkewHeap::VERSION', |
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optimize => '-O2'; |
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Inline->init; |
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1; |
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=pod |
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=encoding UTF-8 |
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=head1 NAME |
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SkewHeap - A fast heap structure for Perl |
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=head1 VERSION |
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version 0.03 |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use SkewHeap; |
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my $heap = SkewHeap->new(sub{ $a <=> $b }); |
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$heap->put(42); |
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$heap->put(35); |
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$heap->put(200, 62); |
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$heap->top; # 35 |
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$heap->size; # 4 |
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$heap->take; # 35 |
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$heap->take; # 42 |
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$heap->take; # 62 |
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$heap->take; # 200 |
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$heap->merge($other_skewheap); |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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A skew heap is a memory efficient, self-adjusting heap (or priority queue) with |
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an amortized performance of O(log n) (or better). C is implemented in |
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C (using L). |
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The key feature of a skew heap is the ability to quickly and efficiently merge |
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two heaps together. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=head2 new |
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Creates a new C which will be sorted in ascending order using the |
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comparison subroutine passed in. This sub has the same semantics as Perl's |
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C, returning -1 if C<$a < $b>, 1 if C<$a > $b>, or 0 if C<$a == $b>. |
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=head2 size |
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Returns the number of elements in the heap. |
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=head2 top |
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Returns the next element which would be returned by L without removing |
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it from the heap. |
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=head2 put |
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Inserts one or more new elements into the heap. |
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=head2 take |
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Removes and returns the next element from the heap. |
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=head2 merge |
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Destructively merges another heap into itself. After calling merge, the second |
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heap is empty and the first holds all elements from both heaps. |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Jeff Ober |
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Jeff Ober. |
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. |
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=cut |
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__DATA__ |