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# $Id: LogParserDriver.pm,v 1.3 2006/09/25 06:28:44 nito Exp $ |
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# |
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# Simple class that counts he number of lines of a file |
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# |
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# Nito@Qindel.ES -- 7/9/2006 |
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package SNMP::LogParserDriver; |
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use warnings; |
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use strict; |
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use Log::Log4perl qw(:easy);; |
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use Data::Dumper; |
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=head1 NAME |
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SNMP:LogParserDriver |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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This is base class for the usage of the logparser |
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parsing. Usually you will implement a subclass of |
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this class implementing the following methods: |
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=over 8 |
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=item * new |
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You can define whatever new parameters you want |
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in this method, but usually only the object variable |
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B (the regular expression to match in the file) |
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is needed |
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=item * evalBegin |
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This is an extract of code which initializes all the variables |
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that you might need during the run of logparser |
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=item * evalIterate |
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This method will be invoked for each line of the log file. |
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=item * evalEnd |
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This method usually records in the B hash reference |
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the key, value pairs that you want ot record in the output. |
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=back |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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For a more detailed description on how to use this class |
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please check B. |
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This document is a detailed reference of the different |
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methods provided in this class |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=head2 new |
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Receives (at the moment) no arguments. It creates an object |
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of SNMP::LogParserDriver |
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=cut |
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# Class constructor |
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sub new { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $self = {}; |
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$self = { |
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name => undef, |
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logfile => undef, |
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pattern => undef, |
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savespace => undef, |
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workspace => undef, |
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properties => undef, |
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logger => undef |
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}; |
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bless ($self, $class); |
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$self->name($class); |
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$self->pattern('^.*$'); |
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if(!(Log::Log4perl->initialized())) { |
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Log::Log4perl->easy_init($ERROR); |
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} |
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$self->logger(Log::Log4perl->get_logger("logparser.$class")); |
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$self->{logger}->info("Created object of class $class"); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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=head2 name |
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Permits to retrieve or set the name of the object as in |
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print "name: ".$self->name; |
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or |
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$self->name("myname"); |
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=cut |
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# The name of this object |
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sub name { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{name} = shift if (@_); |
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return $self->{name}; |
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} |
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=head2 logfile |
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Permits to retrieve or set the logfile of the object as in |
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print "logfile: ".$self->logfile; |
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or |
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$self->logfile("/var/log/logfile"); |
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=cut |
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# The log file that should be parsed |
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sub logfile { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{logfile} = shift if (@_); |
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return $self->{logfile}; |
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} |
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=head2 pattern |
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Permits to retrieve or set the regular expression pattern of the object as in |
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print "pattern: ".$self->pattern; |
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or |
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$self->pattern("^myregex$"); |
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=cut |
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# The regular expression that should be matched |
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sub pattern { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{pattern} = shift if (@_); |
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return $self->{pattern}; |
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} |
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151
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=head2 savespace |
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153
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Permits to retrieve or set the savespace of the object as in |
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print "savespace: ".Dumper($self->savespace); |
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157
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or |
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159
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$self->savespace(\%mysavespace); |
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161
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The savespace is usually a reference to a hash file. The |
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value of the savespace variable will be restored in the beginning |
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of each invocation of B and saved at the end of the |
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invocation. Tipically things like counters are saved in each |
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invocation of the savespace. |
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167
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=cut |
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169
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# The savespace that should be saved across sessions |
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sub savespace { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{savespace} = shift if (@_); |
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return $self->{savespace}; |
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} |
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176
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=head2 workspace |
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Permits to retrieve or set a variable that will be maintained across iterative parsings |
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of the log, but will not be maintained across logparser invocations |
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print "workspace: ".Dumper($self->workspace); |
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183
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or |
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185
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$self->workspace(\%workspace); |
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187
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The workpace is usually a reference to a hash file. The |
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value of the workspace variable will only last for each invocation |
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of B. Tipically things like local variable are saved in |
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in the workspace. |
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192
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=cut |
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194
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# A variable that will be maintained across iterative parsings |
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# of the log, but will not be maintained across logparser invocations |
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sub workspace { |
197
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0
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0
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my $self = shift; |
198
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0
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0
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$self->{workspace} = shift if (@_); |
199
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return $self->{workspace}; |
200
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} |
201
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202
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=head2 properties |
203
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204
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Permits to retrieve or set the properties of the object as in |
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206
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print "properties: ".$self->properties; |
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208
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or |
209
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210
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$self->properties(\%myproperties); |
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212
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The properties of an object are the key/value pairs that will |
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be stored in the B of the B |
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file. |
215
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216
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=cut |
217
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218
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# The properties that should be set in the output file |
219
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sub properties { |
220
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
221
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0
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$self->{properties} = shift if (@_); |
222
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return $self->{properties}; |
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} |
224
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225
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=head2 logger |
226
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227
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Permits to retrieve or set the logger of the object as in |
228
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229
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print $self->logger->debug("debug message"); |
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231
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or |
232
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233
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$logger = Log::Log4perl->get_logger(LOG_TAG); |
234
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$self->logger($logger); |
235
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236
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=cut |
237
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238
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# Sets the logger object to allow for logging |
239
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sub logger { |
240
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
241
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0
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0
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$self->{logger} = shift if (@_); |
242
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0
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return $self->{logger}; |
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} |
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=head2 evalBegin |
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This method is usually overriden in the child class. |
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This method will be invoked before any line of the |
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file is parsed. |
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Typically counters will be initialised here if they |
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have not been initialised before: |
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$self->{savespace}{counter} = 0 if (!exists($self->{savespace}{counter})); |
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=cut |
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# This will be invoked before the first parsing of the log |
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sub evalBegin { |
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{savespace}{counter} = 0 if (!exists($self->{savespace}{counter})); |
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} |
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265
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=head2 evalIterate |
266
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267
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This method is usually overriden in the child class. |
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This method will be invoked for each line of the |
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log that should be parsed. |
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271
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It receives as an argument the line of the log to be parsed. |
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273
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One typical implementation could be: |
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275
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sub evalIterate { |
276
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my $self = shift; |
277
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my ($line) = @_; |
278
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my $pattern = $self->{pattern}; |
279
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if ($line =~ /$pattern/) { |
280
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$self->{savespace}{counter} ++; |
281
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} |
282
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} |
283
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284
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285
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=cut |
286
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287
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# This will be invoked whenever the pattern matches |
288
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# the log line parsed |
289
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# Input: |
290
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# - The line to be parsed |
291
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# Output: |
292
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# - 1 if the line has matched the regular expression and 0 otherwise |
293
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sub evalIterate { |
294
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0
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0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
295
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0
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my ($line) = @_; |
296
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0
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my $pattern = $self->{pattern}; |
297
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0
|
0
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if ($line =~ /$pattern/) { |
298
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0
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$self->{savespace}{counter} ++; |
299
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} |
300
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} |
301
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302
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|
=head2 evalEnd |
303
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304
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|
|
This method is usually overriden in the child class. |
305
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|
|
This method will be invoked after all the lines |
306
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|
|
have been parsed. |
307
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308
|
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|
|
Typically the properties elements will be initialised here |
309
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|
310
|
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|
|
=cut |
311
|
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|
312
|
|
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|
|
|
|
# This will be invoked after the last log line has been parsed |
313
|
|
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|
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|
|
sub evalEnd { |
314
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
315
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->properties($self->savespace()); |
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
317
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|
318
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|
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|
|
1; |
319
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|
320
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|
321
|
|
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|
|
=head1 REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS |
322
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|
|
|
|
323
|
|
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|
|
|
|
=head1 BUGS |
324
|
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|
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|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 TODO |
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * document logger. |
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO |
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nito at Qindel dot ES -- 7/9/2006 |
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE |
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copyright 2007 by Qindel Formacion y Servicios SL, all rights reserved. |
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under the same terms as Perl itself. |
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |