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package RFID::Matrics::CRC;
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4
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23604
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use RFID::Matrics::Reader; $VERSION=$RFID::Matrics::Reader::VERSION;
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10
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4
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228
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3
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4
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# Written by Scott Gifford
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# Copyright (C) 2004 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
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# See the file LICENSE included with the distribution for license
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# information.
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9
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=head1 NAME
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10
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11
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RFID::Matrics::CRC - Implements the Matrics CRC algorithm.
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13
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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15
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use RFID::Matrics::CRC qw(crc);
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17
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# Generate a packet to send
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$data = "\x04\x06\x22\xa0";
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19
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$crc = crc(length($data),0xBEEF,$data);
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$packet = pack("Ca*v",1,$data,$crc);
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22
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# Check an existing packet
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($sof,@dat{qw(node len cmd status data crc)}) = unpack("CCCCCa${dl}v",$packet);
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unless (crc(length($packet)-3,0xBEEF,substr($packet,1,-2)) == $dat{crc})
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{
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return $self->error("Bad CRC in packet!\n");
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}
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29
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30
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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32
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Implements the Matrics CRC algorithm, as describe on pages 4-5 of
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I version 2.8
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from October 19, 2003.
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36
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=head2 FUNCTIONS
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38
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=cut
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40
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4
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4
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27
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use strict;
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4
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8
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4
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189
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41
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42
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4
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4
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98
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use Exporter;
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4
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10
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4
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168
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43
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4
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4
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use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT_OK);
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4
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32
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4
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1669
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44
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@ISA = qw(Exporter);
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@EXPORT_OK = qw(crc);
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47
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our @crctab = (
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0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
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0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
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0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
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0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
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0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
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0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
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0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
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0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
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0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
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0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
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0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
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0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
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0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
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0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
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0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
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0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
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0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
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0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
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0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
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0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
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0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
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0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
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0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
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0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
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0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
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0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
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0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
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0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
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0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
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0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
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0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
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0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
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);
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82
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=head3 crc($buf [,$crc])
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83
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84
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Calculate the Matrics CRC for C<$buf>, with an intial CRC of C<$crc>.
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85
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C<$crc> defaults to C<0xBEEF>, which is usually the right thing.
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86
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87
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=cut
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88
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89
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sub crc
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{
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32
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32
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1
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my($buf,$crc)=@_;
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32
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50
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$crc = 0xBEEF
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unless (defined($crc));
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95
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32
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167
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for(my $i=0;$i
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{
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505
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598
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my $c = ord(substr($buf,$i,1));
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505
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769
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my $xor = ($crc ^ $c) % 256;
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505
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610
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my $tr = $crctab[$xor];
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100
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505
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593
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my $scrc = ($crc >> 8);
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101
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505
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621
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my $newcrc = $scrc ^ $tr;
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102
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505
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1195
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$crc = $newcrc;
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}
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32
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243
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return $crc ^ 0xFFFF;
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}
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107
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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108
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109
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L.
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110
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111
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=head1 AUTHOR
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112
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113
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Scott Gifford ,
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115
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Copyright (C) 2004 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
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117
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See the file LICENSE included with the distribution for license
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118
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information.
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119
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120
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121
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=cut
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122
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123
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1;
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