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package Net::LDNS::Packet; |
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use 5.10.1; |
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use Net::LDNS; |
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use MIME::Base64; |
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5856
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1511
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sub TO_JSON { |
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my ( $self ) = @_; |
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return { |
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'Net::LDNS::Packet' => { |
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data => encode_base64( $self->wireformat, '' ), |
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answerfrom => $self->answerfrom, |
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timestamp => $self->timestamp, |
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} |
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}; |
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} |
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sub data { |
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my ( $self ) = @_; |
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return $self->wireformat; |
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} |
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1; |
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=head1 NAME |
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Net::LDNS::Packet - objects representing DNS packets |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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my $p = $resolver->query('www.iis.se'); |
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foreach my $rr ($p->answer) { |
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say $rr->string if $rr->type eq 'A'; |
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} |
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=head1 CLASS METHODS |
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=over |
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=item new($name, $type, $class) |
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Create a new packet, holding nothing by a query record for the provided triplet. C<$type> and C<$class> are optional, and default to A and IN |
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respectively. |
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=item new_from_wireformat($data) |
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Creates a new L object from the given wireformat data, if possible. Throws an exception if not. |
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53
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=back |
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=head1 INSTANCE METHODS |
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=over |
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=item rcode([$string]) |
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61
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Returns the packet RCODE. If given an argument, tries to set the RCODE to the |
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relevant value. If the given string isn't recognized as an RCODE, an exception |
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will be thrown. |
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=item opcode([$string]) |
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Returns the packet OPCODE. If given an argument, tries to set the OPCODE to the |
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relevant value. If the given string isn't recognized as an OPCODE, an exception |
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will be thrown. |
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=item id([$value]) |
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Returns the packet id number. If given an argument, sets the ID value to that |
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value. |
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=item qr() |
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=item aa() |
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=item tc() |
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=item rd() |
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=item cd() |
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=item ra() |
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=item ad() |
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=item do() |
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Reads and/or sets the equivalently named flags. |
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=item size() |
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Returns the length of the packet's wireformat form in octets. |
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=item edns_size() |
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Gets and/or sets the EDNS0 UDP size. |
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=item edns_rcode() |
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Gets and/or sets the EDNS0 Extended RCODE field. |
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=item needs_edns() |
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This method returns true if the packet has the DO flag set, an EDNS0 size set, |
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and EDNS0 extended RCODE set or if the OPT pseudo-RR has one or more RDATA |
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fields. It can fail to correctly flag a packet with an OPT pseudo-RR as having |
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EDNS, if the pseudo-RR specifies an UDP size of zero, an extended RCODE of zero |
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and the DO flag is unset. Since any UDP size less than 512 must be interpreted |
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as 512, packets like that should be very rare in practice if they exist at all. |
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115
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Note that the OPT pseudo-RR is not visible as an RR in the packet, nor is it |
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included in the RR count header fields. |
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=item has_edns() |
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120
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An alias for needs_edns(). |
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122
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=item edns_version($version) |
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124
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Get or set the EDNS version in the packet. For incoming packets, returns 0 if |
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the packet does not have an OPT pseudo-RR and 0 if it's an EDNS0 packet. It's |
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thus rather pointless until such time as EDNS1 is defined. |
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128
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=item querytime([$value]) |
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Returns the time the query this packet is the answer to took to execute, in |
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milliseconds. If given a value, sets the querytime to that value. |
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=item answerfrom($ipaddr) |
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Returns and optionally sets the IP address the packet was received from. If an attempt is made to set it to a string that cannot be parsed as an |
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IPv4 or IPv6 address, an exception is thrown. |
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=item timestamp($time) |
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The time when the query was sent or received (the ldns docs don't specify), as a floating-point value on the Unix time_t scale (that is, the same |
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kind of value used by L). Conversion effects between floating-point and C means that the precision of the |
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value is probably not reliable at the microsecond level, even if you computer's clock happen to be. |
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144
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=item question() |
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=item answer() |
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148
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=item authority() |
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150
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=item additional() |
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152
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Returns list of objects representing the RRs in the named section. They will be of classes appropriate to their types, but all will have |
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C as a base class. |
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155
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=item unique_push($section, $rr) |
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157
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Push an RR object into the given section, if an identical RR isn't already present. If the section isn't one of "question", "answer", "authority" |
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or "additional" an exception will be thrown. C<$rr> must be a L subclass. |
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160
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=item string() |
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162
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Returns a string with the packet and its contents in common presentation format. |
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164
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=item wireformat() |
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166
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Returns a Perl string holding the packet in wire format. |
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168
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=item type() |
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170
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Returns the ldns library's guess as to the content of the packet. One of the strings C, C, C, C, C or C. |
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172
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=back |