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/* Binary Search Tree implementation */ |
2
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typedef struct bstree_node bstree_node; |
3
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4
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struct bstree_node { |
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int key; |
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void *val; |
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struct bstree_node *left; |
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struct bstree_node *right; |
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}; |
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11
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typedef struct { |
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bstree_node *root; |
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int size; |
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} bstree; |
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16
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void bstree_put(bstree *tree, int key, void *val); |
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void* bstree_get(bstree *tree, int key); |
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void bstree_del(bstree *tree, int key); |
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int bstree_size(bstree *tree); |
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int* bstree_keys(bstree *tree); |
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void bstree_destroy(bstree *tree); |
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bstree_node* _bstree_new_node(int key, void *val); |
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int _bstree_put(bstree_node **node_ptr, int key, void *val); |
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void* _bstree_get(bstree_node *node, int key); |
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int _bstree_del(bstree *tree, bstree_node *parent, bstree_node *node, int key); |
26
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bstree_node* _bstree_most_left_node_parent(bstree_node *parent, bstree_node *node); |
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void _bstree_keys(bstree_node *node, int *rv, int i); |
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void _bstree_destroy(bstree_node *node); |
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30
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// PUBLIC API |
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32
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16
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bstree* bstree_new() { |
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bstree *tree = malloc(sizeof(bstree)); |
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tree->size = 0; |
35
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tree->root = NULL; |
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37
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return tree; |
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} |
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40
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314
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void bstree_put(bstree *tree, int key, void *val) { |
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314
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tree->size += _bstree_put(&tree->root, key, val); |
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314
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} |
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44
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374
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void* bstree_get(bstree *tree, int key) { |
45
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374
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return _bstree_get(tree->root, key); |
46
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} |
47
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48
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326
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void bstree_del(bstree *tree, int key) { |
49
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326
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tree->size -= _bstree_del(tree, NULL, tree->root, key); |
50
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326
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} |
51
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52
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16
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int bstree_size(bstree *tree) { |
53
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16
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return tree->size; |
54
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} |
55
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56
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0
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int* bstree_keys(bstree *tree) { |
57
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0
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int *rv = malloc(bstree_size(tree) * sizeof(int)); |
58
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0
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_bstree_keys(tree->root, rv, 0); |
59
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60
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0
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return rv; |
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} |
62
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63
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16
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void bstree_destroy(bstree *tree) { |
64
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16
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_bstree_destroy(tree->root); |
65
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16
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free(tree); |
66
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16
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} |
67
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68
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// PRIVATE API |
69
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70
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314
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bstree_node* _bstree_new_node(int key, void *val) { |
71
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314
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bstree_node *node = malloc(sizeof(bstree_node)); |
72
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314
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node->left = node->right = NULL; |
73
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314
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node->key = key; |
74
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314
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node->val = val; |
75
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76
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314
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return node; |
77
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} |
78
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79
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5839
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int _bstree_put(bstree_node **node_ptr, int key, void *val) { |
80
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5839
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bstree_node *node = *node_ptr; |
81
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82
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5839
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100
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if (node == NULL) { |
83
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314
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*node_ptr = _bstree_new_node(key, val); |
84
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314
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return 1; |
85
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} |
86
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87
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5525
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100
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if (key > node->key) |
88
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5460
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return _bstree_put(&node->right, key, val); |
89
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90
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65
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50
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if (key < node->key) |
91
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65
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return _bstree_put(&node->left, key, val); |
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93
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0
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node->key = key; |
94
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0
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node->val = val; |
95
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0
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return 0; |
96
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} |
97
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98
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517
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void* _bstree_get(bstree_node *node, int key) { |
99
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517
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100
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if (node == NULL) |
100
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12
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return NULL; |
101
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102
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505
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100
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if (key > node->key) |
103
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100
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return _bstree_get(node->right, key); |
104
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105
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405
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100
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if (key < node->key) |
106
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43
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return _bstree_get(node->left, key); |
107
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108
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362
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return node->val; |
109
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} |
110
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111
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528
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int _bstree_del(bstree *tree, bstree_node *parent, bstree_node *node, int key) { |
112
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528
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100
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if (node == NULL) |
113
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12
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return 0; |
114
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115
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516
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100
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if (key > node->key) |
116
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100
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return _bstree_del(tree, node, node->right, key); |
117
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118
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416
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100
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if (key < node->key) |
119
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43
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return _bstree_del(tree, node, node->left, key); |
120
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121
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373
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100
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if (node->left == NULL && node->right == NULL) { |
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100
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122
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99
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100
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if (parent == NULL) { |
123
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26
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tree->root = NULL; |
124
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} |
125
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73
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100
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else if (parent->left == node) { |
126
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52
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parent->left = NULL; |
127
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} |
128
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else { |
129
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21
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parent->right = NULL; |
130
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} |
131
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132
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99
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goto RET; |
133
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} |
134
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135
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274
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100
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if (node->left == NULL) { |
136
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211
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100
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if (parent == NULL) { |
137
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104
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tree->root = node->right; |
138
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} |
139
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107
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100
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else if (parent->left == node) { |
140
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6
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parent->left = node->right; |
141
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} |
142
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else { |
143
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101
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parent->right = node->right; |
144
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} |
145
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146
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211
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goto RET; |
147
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} |
148
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149
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63
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100
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if (node->right == NULL) { |
150
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4
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100
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if (parent == NULL) { |
151
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1
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tree->root = node->left; |
152
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} |
153
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3
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50
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else if (parent->left == node) { |
154
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3
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parent->left = node->left; |
155
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} |
156
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else { |
157
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0
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parent->right = node->left; |
158
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} |
159
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160
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4
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goto RET; |
161
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} |
162
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163
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59
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bstree_node *next_node_parent = _bstree_most_left_node_parent(NULL, node->right); |
164
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59
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100
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bstree_node *next_node = next_node_parent == NULL ? node->right : next_node_parent->left; |
165
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59
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node->key = next_node->key; |
166
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59
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node->val = next_node->val; |
167
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59
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100
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return _bstree_del(tree, next_node_parent ? next_node_parent : node, next_node, next_node->key); |
168
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169
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RET: |
170
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314
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free(node); |
171
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314
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return 1; |
172
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} |
173
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174
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80
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bstree_node* _bstree_most_left_node_parent(bstree_node *parent, bstree_node *node) { |
175
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80
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100
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if (node->left == NULL) |
176
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59
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return parent; |
177
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178
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21
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return _bstree_most_left_node_parent(node, node->left); |
179
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} |
180
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181
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0
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void _bstree_keys(bstree_node *node, int *rv, int i) { |
182
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0
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0
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if (node == NULL) |
183
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0
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return; |
184
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185
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0
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rv[i++] = node->key; |
186
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0
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_bstree_keys(node->left, rv, i); |
187
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0
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_bstree_keys(node->right, rv, i); |
188
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} |
189
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190
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16
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void _bstree_destroy(bstree_node *node) { |
191
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16
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50
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if (node == NULL) |
192
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16
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return; |
193
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194
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0
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_bstree_destroy(node->left); |
195
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0
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_bstree_destroy(node->right); |
196
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197
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0
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free(node); |
198
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} |