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=head1 NAME |
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Net::CIDR::Lookup::Tie |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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This is a L interface to L, see there for |
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details. |
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The tied hash accepts net blocks as keys in the same syntax as |
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C's C or C and stores arbitrary (with the |
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exception of C) scalar values under these. The same coalescing as in |
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C takes place, so if you add any number of different keys |
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you may end up with a hash containing I keys if any mergers took place. |
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Of course you can retrieve the corresponding net block's value for any key that |
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is I within that block, so the number of possible lookup keys is |
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usually far greater than that of explicitly stored key/value pairs. |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use Net::CIDR::Lookup::Tie; |
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tie my %t, 'Net::CIDR::Lookup::Tie'; |
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$t{'192.168.42.0/24'} = 1; # Add first network |
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$t{'192.168.43.0/24'} = 1; # Automatic coalescing to a /23 |
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$t{'192.168.41.0/24'} = 2; # Stays separate due to different value |
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print $t{'192.168.42.100'}; # prints "1" |
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foreach(keys %h) { ... } # Do anything you'd do with a regular hash |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=cut |
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package Net::CIDR::Lookup::Tie; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use Carp; |
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use Net::CIDR::Lookup; |
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use version 0.77; our $VERSION = version->declare('v1.0.0'); |
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sub TIEHASH { ## no critic (Subroutines::RequireArgUnpacking) |
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my $class = shift; |
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bless { tree => Net::CIDR::Lookup->new(@_) }, $class; |
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} |
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=head2 STORE |
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Stores a value under a given key |
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=cut |
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sub STORE { ## no critic (Subroutines::RequireArgUnpacking) |
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my $self = shift; |
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undef $self->{keys}; |
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if($_[0] =~ /-/) { |
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$self->{tree}->add_range(@_); |
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} else { |
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$self->{tree}->add(@_); |
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} |
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} |
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=head2 FETCH |
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Fetches the value stored under a given key |
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=cut |
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sub FETCH { |
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my ($self, $key) = @_; |
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$self->{tree}->lookup($key); |
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} |
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=head2 FIRSTKEY |
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Gets the first key in the hash. Used for iteration with each() |
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=cut |
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sub FIRSTKEY { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->_updkeys; |
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each %{$self->{keys}}; |
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} |
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=head2 NEXTKEY |
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Gets the next key from the hash. Used for iteration with each() |
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=cut |
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sub NEXTKEY { |
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each %{shift->{keys}}; |
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} |
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=head2 EXISTS |
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Tests if a key is in the hash. Also returns true for blocks or addresses |
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contained within a block that was actually stored. |
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=cut |
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sub EXISTS { |
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my ($self, $key) = @_; |
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$self->_updkeys; |
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exists $self->{keys}{$key}; |
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} |
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=head2 DELETE |
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Delete a key from the hash. Note that the same restrictions as for Net::CIDR::Lookup |
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regarding netblock splitting apply! |
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=cut |
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sub DELETE { |
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carp('Deletions are not supported by tied ' . __PACKAGE__ . ' objects yet!'); |
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} |
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=head2 CLEAR |
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Deletes all keys and their values. |
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=cut |
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sub CLEAR { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->{tree}->clear; |
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} |
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=head2 SCALAR |
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Returns the number of keys in the hash |
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=cut |
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sub SCALAR { |
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my $self = shift; |
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$self->_updkeys; |
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scalar keys %{$self->{keys}}; |
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} |
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=head2 _updkeys |
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Private method to update the internal key cache used for iteration |
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=cut |
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sub _updkeys { |
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my $self = shift; |
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if(defined $self->{keys}) { |
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keys %{$self->{keys}}; # Call in void context to reset |
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} else { |
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$self->{keys} = $self->{tree}->to_hash; # Recreate hash |
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} |
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} |
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1; |