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/* |
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Perl ARP Extension |
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Lookup the MAC address of an ip address |
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Linux code |
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Programmed by Bastian Ballmann and Alexander Mueller |
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Last update: 20.09.2006 |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute |
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it and/or modify it under the terms of the |
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GNU General Public License version 2 as published |
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by the Free Software Foundation. |
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will |
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be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even |
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the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS |
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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See the GNU General Public License for more details. |
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*/ |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include |
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/* |
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* Search for a hardware address linked to an IP address on a device |
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* |
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* @device: network interface name we are going to query |
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* @ip: ip address (IPv4 numbers-and-dots notation) whose hardware address |
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* is going to be looked for |
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* @hw_addr: buffer containing the hardware mac_address |
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* |
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* \returns 0 if a hardware address has been found. @mac is set accordingly as |
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* a null terminated string. |
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* 1 if an error occured |
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*/ |
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int |
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1
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arp_lookup_linux ( |
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const char *device, const char *ip, char *hw_addr) |
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{ |
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int s; |
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unsigned char err; |
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struct in_addr ipaddr; |
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struct arpreq areq; |
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struct sockaddr_in *sin; |
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err = 1; |
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/* A device name must be a null terminated string whose length is less |
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* than 16 bytes */ |
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1
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if ( !strlen(device) || (strlen(device) >= 16) ) |
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fprintf(stderr, "No valid device name found.\n"); |
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/* Is there a buffer allocated to store the hardware address? */ |
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else if (hw_addr == NULL) |
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fprintf(stderr, "No memory allocated to store the hardware address.\n"); |
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/* Make sure the ip address is valid */ |
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else if ( !strlen(ip) || (inet_aton(ip, &ipaddr) == 0) ) |
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fprintf(stderr, "Invalid ip address.\n"); |
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/* Create the socket */ |
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else if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) |
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perror("Socket"); |
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else { |
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/* Set up the protocol address */ |
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memset(&areq, 0, sizeof(areq)); |
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sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &areq.arp_pa; |
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sin->sin_family = AF_INET; |
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sin->sin_addr = ipaddr; |
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/* Set up the hardware address */ |
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sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &areq.arp_ha; |
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sin->sin_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; |
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1
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strcpy(areq.arp_dev, device); |
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/* Carry out the request */ |
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if (ioctl(s, SIOCGARP, &areq) == -1) |
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perror("SIOCGARP"); |
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else { |
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sprintf(hw_addr, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[0] & 0xFF, |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[1] & 0xFF, |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[2] & 0xFF, |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[3] & 0xFF, |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[4] & 0xFF, |
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areq.arp_ha.sa_data[5] & 0xFF); |
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err = 0; |
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} |
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/* Close the current socket */ |
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close(s); |
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} |
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1
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return err; |
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} |