File Coverage

blib/lib/MsOffice/Word/Surgeon/Run.pm

Criterion	Covered	Total	%
statement	57	57	100.0
branch	18	22	81.8
condition	3	3	100.0
subroutine	12	12	100.0
pod	4	4	100.0
total	94	98	95.9

package MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Run;
use 5.24.0;
use Moose;
use MooseX::StrictConstructor;
use MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Utils qw(maybe_preserve_spaces is_at_run_level);
use Carp                           qw(croak);

use namespace::clean -except => 'meta';

our $VERSION = '2.02';

#======================================================================
# ATTRIBUTES
#======================================================================

has 'xml_before'  => (is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', required => 1);
has 'props'       => (is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', required => 1);
has 'inner_texts' => (is => 'ro', required => 1,
                      isa => 'ArrayRef[MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Text]');

#======================================================================
# METHODS
#======================================================================


sub as_xml {
  my $self = shift;
  my $xml  = $self->xml_before;
  if ($self->inner_texts->@*) {
    $xml .= "<w:r>";
    $xml .= "<w:rPr>" . $self->props . "</w:rPr>" if $self->props;
    $xml .= $_->as_xml foreach $self->inner_texts->@*;
    $xml .= "</w:r>";
  }

  return $xml;
}



sub merge {
  my ($self, $next_run) = @_;

  # sanity checks
  $next_run->isa(__PACKAGE__)
    or croak "argument to merge() should be a " . __PACKAGE__;
  $self->props eq $next_run->props
    or croak sprintf "runs have different properties: '%s' <> '%s'",
                      $self->props, $next_run->props;
  !$next_run->xml_before
    or croak "cannot merge -- next run contains xml before the run : "
           . $next_run->xml_before;

  # loop over all text nodes of the next run
  foreach my $txt ($next_run->inner_texts->@*) {
    if ($self->{inner_texts}->@* && !$txt->xml_before) {
      # concatenate current literal text with the previous text node
      $self->{inner_texts}[-1]->merge($txt);
    }
    else {
      # cannot merge, just add to the list of inner text nodes
      push $self->{inner_texts}->@*, $txt;
    }
  }
}


sub replace {
  my ($self, $pattern, $replacement_callback, %replacement_args) = @_;

  # apply replacement to inner texts
  $replacement_args{run} = $self;
  my @inner_xmls
    = map {$_->replace($pattern, $replacement_callback, %replacement_args)}
          $self->inner_texts->@*;

  # a machinery of closures for assembling the new xml
  my $xml = $self->xml_before;
  my $is_run_open;
  my $maybe_open_run  = sub {if (!$is_run_open) {
                              $xml .= "<w:r>";
                              $xml .= "<w:rPr>" . $self->props . "</w:rPr>" if $self->props;
                              $is_run_open = 1;
                            }};
  my $maybe_close_run = sub {if ($is_run_open) {
                              $xml .= "</w:r>";
                              $is_run_open = undef;
                            }};

  # apply the machinery, loop over inner texts
  foreach my $inner_xml (@inner_xmls) {
    is_at_run_level($inner_xml) ? $maybe_close_run->() : $maybe_open_run->();
    $xml .= $inner_xml;
  }

  # final cleanup
  $maybe_close_run->();

  return $xml;
}



sub remove_caps_property {
  my $self = shift;

  if ($self->{props} =~ s[<w:caps/>][]) {
    $_->to_uppercase foreach @{$self->inner_texts};
  }
}




1;

__END__

=encoding ISO-8859-1

=head1 NAME

MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Run - internal representation for a "run of text"

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This is used internally by L<MsOffice::Word::Surgeon> for storing
a "run of text" in a MsWord document. It loosely corresponds to
a C<< <w:r> >> node in OOXML, but may also contain an anonymous XML
fragment which is the part of the document just before the C<< <w:r> >>
node -- used for reconstructing the complete document after having changed
the contents of some runs.


=head1 METHODS

=head2 new

  my $run = MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Run(
    xml_before  => $xml_string,
    props       => $properties_string,
    inner_texts => [MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Text(...), ...],
  );

Constructor for a new run object. Arguments are :

=over

=item xml_before

A string containing arbitrary XML preceding that run in the complete document.
The string may be empty but must be present.

=item props

A string containing XML for the properties of this run (for example instructions
for bold, italic, font, etc.). The module does not parse this information;
it just compares the string for equality with the next run.


=item inner_texts

An array of L<MsOffice::Word::Surgeon::Text> objects, corresponding to the
XML C<< <w:t> >> nodes inside the run.

=back

=head2 as_xml

  my $xml = $run->as_xml;

Returns the XML representation of that run.


=head2 merge

  $run->merge($next_run);

Merge the contents of C<$next_run> together with the current run.
This is only possible if both runs have the same properties (same
string returned by the C<props> method), and if the next run has
an empty C<xml_before> attribute; if the conditions are not met,
an exception is raised.


=head2 replace

  my $xml = $run->replace($pattern, $replacement_callback, %replacement_args);

Replaces all occurrences of C<$pattern> within all text nodes by
a new string computed by C<$replacement_callback>, and returns a new xml
string corresponding to the result of all these replacements. This is the
internal implementation for public method
L<MsOffice::Word::Surgeon/replace>.


=head2 remove_caps_property

Searches in the run properties for a C<< <w:caps/> >> property;
if found, removes it, and replaces all inner texts by their
uppercase equivalents.


=head1 AUTHOR

Laurent Dami, E<lt>dami AT cpan DOT org<gt>

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2019-2022 by Laurent Dami.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.