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package MooseX::Singleton; |
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BEGIN { |
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$MooseX::Singleton::AUTHORITY = 'cpan:SARTAK'; |
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} |
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{ |
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$MooseX::Singleton::VERSION = '0.29'; |
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} |
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use Moose 1.10 (); |
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use Moose::Exporter; |
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use MooseX::Singleton::Role::Object; |
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use MooseX::Singleton::Role::Meta::Class; |
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use MooseX::Singleton::Role::Meta::Instance; |
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Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods( also => 'Moose' ); |
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sub init_meta { |
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shift; |
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my %p = @_; |
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Moose->init_meta(%p); |
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my $caller = $p{for_class}; |
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Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles( |
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for => $caller, |
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class_metaroles => { |
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class => ['MooseX::Singleton::Role::Meta::Class'], |
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instance => |
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['MooseX::Singleton::Role::Meta::Instance'], |
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constructor => |
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['MooseX::Singleton::Role::Meta::Method::Constructor'], |
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}, |
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); |
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Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_base_class_roles( |
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for_class => $caller, |
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roles => |
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['MooseX::Singleton::Role::Object'], |
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); |
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return $caller->meta(); |
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} |
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1; |
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=pod |
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=head1 NAME |
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MooseX::Singleton - turn your Moose class into a singleton |
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=head1 VERSION |
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version 0.29 |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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package MyApp; |
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use MooseX::Singleton; |
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has env => ( |
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is => 'rw', |
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isa => 'HashRef[Str]', |
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default => sub { \%ENV }, |
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); |
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package main; |
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delete MyApp->env->{PATH}; |
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my $instance = MyApp->instance; |
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my $same = MyApp->instance; |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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A singleton is a class that has only one instance in an application. |
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C<MooseX::Singleton> lets you easily upgrade (or downgrade, as it were) your |
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L<Moose> class to a singleton. |
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86
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All you should need to do to transform your class is to change C<use Moose> to |
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C<use MooseX::Singleton>. This module uses metaclass roles to do its magic, so |
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it should cooperate with most other C<MooseX> modules. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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A singleton class will have the following additional methods: |
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=head2 Singleton->instance |
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This returns the singleton instance for the given package. This method does |
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I<not> accept any arguments. If the instance does not yet exist, it is created |
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with its defaults values. This means that if your singleton requires |
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arguments, calling C<instance> will die if the object has not already been |
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initialized. |
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102
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=head2 Singleton->initialize(%args) |
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104
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This method can be called I<only once per class>. It explicitly initializes |
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the singleton object with the given arguments. |
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107
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=head2 Singleton->_clear_instance |
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109
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This clears the existing singleton instance for the class. Obviously, this is |
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meant for use only inside the class itself. |
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112
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=head2 Singleton->new |
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114
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This method currently works like a hybrid of C<initialize> and |
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C<instance>. However, calling C<new> directly will probably be deprecated in a |
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future release. Instead, call C<initialize> or C<instance> as appropriate. |
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118
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=head1 BUGS |
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120
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Please report any bugs or feature requests to |
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C<bug-moosex-singleton@rt.cpan.org>, or through the web interface at |
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L<http://rt.cpan.org>. We will be notified, and then you'll automatically be |
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notified of progress on your bug as we make changes. |
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125
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=head1 SOME CODE STOLEN FROM |
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127
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Anders Nor Berle E<lt>debolaz@gmail.comE<gt> |
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129
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=head1 AND PATCHES FROM |
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131
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Ricardo SIGNES E<lt>rjbs@cpan.orgE<gt> |
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133
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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135
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Shawn M Moore <sartak@gmail.com> |
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137
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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139
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This software is copyright (c) 2011 by Shawn M Moore. |
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141
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. |
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144
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=cut |
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146
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147
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__END__ |
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149
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150
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