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package MooseX::FunkyAttributes; |
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use 5.008; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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BEGIN { |
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$MooseX::FunkyAttributes::AUTHORITY = 'cpan:TOBYINK'; |
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$MooseX::FunkyAttributes::VERSION = '0.003'; |
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} |
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use Exporter::Shiny our(@EXPORT) = qw( |
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FunkyAttribute |
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InsideOutAttribute |
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DelegatedAttribute |
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use aliased qw( |
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MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute |
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FunkyAttribute |
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use aliased qw( |
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MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::InsideOut |
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InsideOutAttribute |
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use aliased qw( |
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MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::Delegated |
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DelegatedAttribute |
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1; |
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__END__ |
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=head1 NAME |
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MooseX::FunkyAttributes - add code smell to your Moose attributes |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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package Circle; |
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use Moose; |
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use MooseX::FunkyAttributes; |
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has radius => ( |
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is => 'rw', |
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isa => 'Num', |
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predicate => 'has_radius', |
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); |
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has diameter => ( |
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traits => [ FunkyAttribute ], |
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is => 'rw', |
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isa => 'Num', |
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custom_get => sub { 2 * $_->radius }, |
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custom_set => sub { $_->radius( $_[-1] / 2 ) }, |
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custom_has => sub { $_->has_radius }, |
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); |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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The MooseX::FunkyAttributes module itself just provides some convenience |
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functions for the attribute traits that are distributed with it. |
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The grand uniting idea behind the traits is that although Moose generally |
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uses blessed hashrefs for object internals, storing each attribute as an |
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entry in the hash, sometimes you may want to change that behaviour for |
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individual attributes. For example, you could use the inside-out technique |
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for one attribute to suppress it from appearing in L<Data::Dumper> dumps. |
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The traits bundled with MooseX::FunkyAttributes are as follows. Please |
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see the documentation for each individual trait for further details. |
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=over |
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=item * L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute> |
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Allows you to override the get, set, clear and predicate operations for an |
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attribute. These are just the raw operations you're overriding; you do not |
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need to implement type constraint checking, coercians, checking required |
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attributes, defaults, builders, etc. |
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With this trait you can create attributes which are calculated on the fly |
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(as in the SYNOPSIS) or stored somewhere outside the object's blessed |
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hashref. |
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=item * L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::InsideOut> |
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This trait stores the attribute using the inside-out technique. If you want |
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your whole object to be inside-out, then use L<MooseX::InsideOut>. |
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=item * L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::Delegated> |
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This trait delegates the storage of one attribute to another attribute. |
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For example: |
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package Head; |
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use Moose; |
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has mouth => ( |
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is => 'ro', |
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isa => 'Mouth', |
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); |
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package Person; |
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use Moose; |
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use MooseX::FunkyAttributes; |
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has head => ( |
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is => 'ro', |
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isa => 'Head', |
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); |
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has mouth => ( |
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is => 'ro', |
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isa => 'Mouth::Human', |
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traits => [ DelegatedAttribute ], |
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delegated_to => 'head', |
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); |
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It is not dissimilar to the Moose's idea of "handles" (in the example above, |
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we could have not defined a C<mouth> attribute as part of the C<Person> class, |
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and just specified that C<head> handles C<mouth>) however because C<mouth> |
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is now a proper attribute in the Person class (and will show up via Moose's |
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introspection API), it can have its own type constraints, coercion, trigger, |
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predicate, etc. |
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=back |
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The MooseX::FunkyAttributes module itself exports some constants (e.g. |
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C<FunkyAttribute> in the SYNOPSIS) which can be used as abbreviations for |
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the full trait package names. These constants are: |
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=over |
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=item C<FunkyAttribute> |
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=item C<InsideOutAttribute> |
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=item C<DelegatedAttribute> |
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=back |
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=head1 BUGS |
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Please report any bugs to |
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L<http://rt.cpan.org/Dist/Display.html?Queue=MooseX-FunkyAttributes>. |
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149
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=head1 SEE ALSO |
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151
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L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute>, |
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L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::InsideOut>, |
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L<MooseX::FunkyAttributes::Role::Attribute::Delegated>. |
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These effect storage for whole object instances; not just one attribute: |
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L<MooseX::GlobRef>, |
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L<MooseX::InsideOut>, |
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L<MooseX::ArrayRef>. |
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L<MooseX::CustomInitArgs> - if you have (as in the SYNOPSIS) one attribute |
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which is calculated from another (diameter from radius), MooseX::CustomInitArgs |
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will allow you to accept both attributes in the constructor (i.e. accept a |
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diameter in the constructor, halve it, and set the radius attribute). |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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167
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Toby Inkster E<lt>tobyink@cpan.orgE<gt>. |
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE |
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This software is copyright (c) 2012-2014 by Toby Inkster. |
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. |
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=head1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES |
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THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
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WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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