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########################################################################### |
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# Caller.pm |
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# Copyright (C) 1999 Raphael Manfredi. |
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# Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Mark Rogaski, mrogaski@cpan.org; |
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# all rights reserved. |
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# |
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# See the README file included with the |
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# distribution for license information. |
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# |
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########################################################################## |
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use strict; |
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######################################################################## |
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package Log::Agent::Tag::Caller; |
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require Log::Agent::Tag; |
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use vars qw(@ISA); |
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@ISA = qw(Log::Agent::Tag); |
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# |
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# ->make |
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# |
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# Creation routine. |
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# |
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# Calling arguments: a hash table list. |
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# |
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# The keyed argument list may contain: |
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# -OFFSET value for the offset attribute [NOT DOCUMENTED] |
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# -INFO string of keywords like "package filename line subroutine" |
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# -FORMAT formatting instructions, like "%s:%d", used along with -INFO |
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# -POSTFIX whether to postfix log message or prefix it. |
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# -DISPLAY a string like '($subroutine/$line)', supersedes -INFO |
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# -SEPARATOR separator string to use between tag and message |
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# |
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# Attributes: |
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# indices listref of indices to select in the caller() array |
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# offset how many stack frames are between us and the caller we trace |
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# format how to format extracted caller() info |
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# postfix true if info to append to logged string |
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# |
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sub make { |
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my $self = bless {}, shift; |
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my (%args) = @_; |
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$self->{'offset'} = 0; |
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my $info; |
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my $postfix = 0; |
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my $separator; |
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my %set = ( |
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-offset => \$self->{'offset'}, |
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-info => \$info, |
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-format => \$self->{'format'}, |
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-postfix => \$postfix, |
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-display => \$self->{'display'}, |
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-separator => \$separator, |
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); |
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while (my ($arg, $val) = each %args) { |
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my $vset = $set{lc($arg)}; |
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next unless ref $vset; |
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$$vset = $val; |
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} |
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$self->_init("caller", $postfix, $separator); |
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return $self if $self->display; # A display string takes precedence |
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# |
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# pre-process info to compute the indices |
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# |
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my $i = 0; |
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my %indices = map { $_ => $i++ } qw(pac fil lin sub); # abbrevs |
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my @indices = (); |
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foreach my $token (split(' ', $info)) { |
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my $abbr = substr($token, 0, 3); |
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push(@indices, $indices{$abbr}) if exists $indices{$abbr}; |
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} |
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$self->{'indices'} = \@indices; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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# |
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# Attribute access |
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# |
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sub offset { $_[0]->{'offset'} } |
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sub indices { $_[0]->{'indices'} } |
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sub format { $_[0]->{'format'} } |
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sub display { $_[0]->{'display'} } |
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sub postfix { $_[0]->{'postfix'} } |
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# |
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# expand_a |
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# |
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# Expand the %a macro and return new string. |
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# |
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if ($] >= 5.005) { eval q{ # if VERSION >= 5.005 |
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# 5.005 and later version grok /(?
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sub expand_a { |
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my ($str, $aref) = @_; |
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$str =~ s/((?
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return $str; |
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} |
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}} else { eval q{ # else /* VERSION < 5.005 */ |
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# pre-5.005 does not grok /(?
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sub expand_a { |
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my ($str, $aref) = @_; |
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$str =~ s/%%/\01/g; |
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$str =~ s/%a/join(':', @$aref)/ge; |
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$str =~ s/\01/%%/g; |
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return $str; |
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} |
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}} # endif /* VERSION >= 5.005 */ |
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# |
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# ->string -- defined |
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# |
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# Compute string with properly formatted caller info |
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# |
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sub string { |
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my $self = shift; |
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# |
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# The following code: |
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# |
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# sub foo { |
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# my ($pack, $file, $line, $sub) = caller(0); |
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# print "excuting $sub called at $file/$line in $pack"; |
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# } |
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# |
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# will report who called us, except that $sub will be US, not our CALLER! |
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# This is an "anomaly" somehow, and therefore to get the routine name |
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# that called us, we need to move one frame above the ->offset value. |
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# |
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my @caller = caller($self->offset); |
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# Kludge for anomalies in caller() |
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# Thanks to Jeff Boes for finding the second one! |
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$caller[3] = (caller($self->offset + 1))[3] || '(main)'; |
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my ($package, $filename, $line, $subroutine) = @caller; |
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# |
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# If there is a display, it takes precedence and is formatted accordingly, |
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# with limited variable substitution. The variables that are recognized |
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# are: |
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# |
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# $package or $pack package name of caller |
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# $filename or $file filename of caller |
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# $line line number of caller |
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# $subroutine or $sub routine name of caller |
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# |
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# We recognize both $line and ${line}, the difference being that the |
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# first needs to be at a word boundary (i.e. $lineage would not result |
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# in any expansion). |
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# |
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# Otherwise, the necessary information is gathered from the caller() |
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# output, and formatted via sprintf, along with the special %a macro |
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# which stands for all the information, separated by ':'. |
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# |
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# NB: The default format is "[%a]" for postfixed info, "(%a)" otherwise. |
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# |
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my $display = $self->display; |
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if ($display) { |
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$display =~ s/\$pack(?:age)?\b/$package/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$\{pack(?:age)?}/$package/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$file(?:name)?\b/$filename/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$\{file(?:name)?}/$filename/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$line\b/$line/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$\{line}/$line/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$sub(?:routine)?\b/$subroutine/g; |
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$display =~ s/\$\{sub(?:routine)?}/$subroutine/g; |
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} else { |
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my @show = map { $caller[$_] } @{$self->indices}; |
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my $format = $self->format || ($self->postfix ? "[%a]" : "(%a)"); |
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$format = expand_a($format, \@show); # depends on Perl's version |
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$display = sprintf $format, @show; |
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} |
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return $display; |
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} |
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1; # for "require" |
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__END__ |