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#! perl |
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package HarfBuzz::Shaper; |
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use 5.010001; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use Carp; |
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use Encode; |
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our $VERSION = '0.024'; |
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require XSLoader; |
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XSLoader::load('HarfBuzz::Shaper', $VERSION); |
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=head1 NAME |
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HarfBuzz::Shaper - Use HarfBuzz for text shaping |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use HarfBuzz::Shaper; |
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my $hb = HarfBuzz::Shaper->new; |
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$hb->set_font('LiberationSans.ttf'); |
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$hb->set_size(36); |
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$hb->set_text("Hello!"); |
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my $info = $hb->shaper; |
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The result is an array of hashes, one element for each glyph to be typeset. |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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HarfBuzz::Shaper is a perl module that provides access to a small |
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subset of the native HarfBuzz library. |
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The subset is suitable for typesetting programs that need to deal with |
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complex languages like Devanagari, Hebrew or Arabic. |
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This module is intended to be used with module L. Feel |
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free to (ab)use it for other purposes. |
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Following the above example, the returned info is an array of hashes, |
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one element for each glyph to be typeset. The hash contains the |
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following items: |
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ax: horizontal advance |
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ay: vertical advance |
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dx: horizontal offset |
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dy: vertical offset |
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g: glyph index in font (CId) |
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name: glyph name |
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Note that the number of glyphs does not necessarily match the number |
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of input characters! |
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=head1 DISCLAIMER |
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This module provides a thin interface layer between Perl and the |
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native HarfBuzz library. It is agnostic with regard to the details of |
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multi-language typesetting. HarfBuzz has a friendly community to help |
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you. |
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L |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=head2 $hb = HarfBuzz::Shaper->new( [ options ] ) |
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Creates a new shaper object. |
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Options: |
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=over 4 |
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=item * |
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B > I |
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=item * |
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B > I |
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=back |
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=cut |
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sub new { |
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my ( $pkg, $opts ) = @_; |
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$opts //= {}; |
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my $self = bless {} => $pkg; |
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$self->{harfbuzz} = hb_version_string(); |
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$self->{buffer} = hb_buffer_create(); |
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$self->{features} = []; |
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if ( $opts->{font} ) { |
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$self->set_font( delete $opts->{font} ); |
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} |
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if ( $opts->{size} ) { |
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$self->set_size( delete $opts->{size} ); |
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} |
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return $self; |
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} |
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=head2 $hb->reset( [ I ] ) |
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Reset (clear) the buffer settings for font, size, language, direction |
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and script. With I, also clears the font cache. |
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=cut |
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sub reset { |
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my ( $self, $full ) = @_; |
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for ( qw ( font size text language direction script ) ) { |
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delete $self->{$_}; |
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} |
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if ( $full ) { |
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for ( keys %$self ) { |
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next unless /^(font|face)_/; |
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delete $self->{$_}; |
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} |
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hb_buffer_reset( $self->{buffer} ); |
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# So basically we are like freshly created. |
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} |
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$self; |
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} |
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=head2 $hb->set_font( I [ , I ] ) |
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Explicit way to set the font (and, optionally, the size) used for |
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shaping. |
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The settings persist across shaper() calls. Call without arguments to |
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remove the settings. |
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The font must be a TrueType or OpenType font. Font information is |
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cached internally, after the first call subsequent calls with the same |
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font filename are very fast. |
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=cut |
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sub set_font { |
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my ( $self, $fontfile, $size ) = @_; |
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unless ( defined $fontfile or defined $size ) { |
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delete $self->{font}; |
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delete $self->{size}; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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croak("$fontfile: $!\n") unless -s -r $fontfile; |
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my $blob = hb_blob_create_from_file($fontfile); |
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my $face = $self->{"face_$fontfile"} //= hb_face_create( $blob, 0 ); |
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$self->{font} = $self->{"font_$fontfile"} //= do { |
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# hb_font_create should default to OT. |
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my $font = hb_font_create( $face ); |
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hb_ot_font_set_funcs($font); |
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$font; |
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}; |
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$self->set_size($size) if $size; |
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$self; |
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} |
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=head2 $hb->set_size( I ) |
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Explicit way to set the font size used for shaping. |
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Note that the font size will in general affect details of the |
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appearance, A 5 point fontsize magnified 10 times is not identical to |
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50 point font size. |
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The setting persist across shaper() calls. Call without arguments to |
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remove the setting. |
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=cut |
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sub set_size { |
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my ( $self, $size ) = @_; |
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185
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unless ( defined $size ) { |
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delete $self->{size}; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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$self->{size} = $size; |
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$self; |
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} |
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195
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=head2 $hb->set_text( I [ , ... ] ) |
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Sets the text to shape. Multiple arguments are concatenated. |
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Note that the text must be Perl strings. |
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The setting persist across shaper() calls. Call without arguments to |
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remove the setting. |
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204
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=cut |
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206
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sub set_text { |
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my ( $self, @text ) = @_; |
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209
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unless ( @_ > 1 and defined $text[0] ) { |
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delete $self->{text}; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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$self->{text} = join( "", @text ); |
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216
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$self; |
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} |
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219
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=head2 $hb->set_features( I [ , ... ] ) |
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221
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Sets persistent features for shaping. Features are strings as described in |
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L |
223
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and |
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L. |
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226
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Multiple feature strings may be supplied. |
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Call without arguments to remove the persistent features. |
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=cut |
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232
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sub set_features { |
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1
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my ( $self ) = shift; |
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1
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$self->{features} = []; |
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50
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33
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11
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$self->add_features(@_) if @_ && defined($_[0]); |
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2
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return $self; |
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} |
238
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239
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=head2 $hb->add_features( I [ , ... ] ) |
240
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241
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Just like set_features, but the specified features are I to the |
242
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set of persistent features. |
243
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244
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=cut |
245
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246
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sub add_features { |
247
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1
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1
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1
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4
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my ( $self, @features ) = @_; |
248
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1
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3
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foreach my $feature ( @features ) { |
249
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1
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33
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2
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push( @{ $self->{features} }, |
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1
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17
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250
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hb_feature_from_string($feature) |
251
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|| croak("Unknown shaper feature: \"$feature\"") ); |
252
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} |
253
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} |
254
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255
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=head2 $hb->set_language( I ) |
256
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257
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Sets the language for shaping. I must be a string containing a |
258
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valid BCP-47 language code. |
259
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260
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The setting persist across shaper() calls. Call without arguments to |
261
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remove the setting. |
262
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263
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=cut |
264
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265
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sub set_language { |
266
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0
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0
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1
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0
|
my ( $self, $lang ) = @_; |
267
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268
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0
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0
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0
|
unless ( defined $lang ) { |
269
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0
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0
|
delete $self->{language}; |
270
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0
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0
|
return $self; |
271
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} |
272
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273
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0
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0
|
$self->{language} = $lang; |
274
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|
# This is merely for checking validity; |
275
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0
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0
|
hb_buffer_set_language( $self->{buffer}, $lang ); |
276
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} |
277
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278
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=head2 $hb->get_language |
279
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280
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Returns the language currently set for this shaper, as a string. |
281
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282
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When called after a successful shaper() call, it returns the actual |
283
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value used by shaper(). |
284
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285
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=cut |
286
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287
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|
sub get_language { |
288
|
0
|
|
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0
|
1
|
0
|
my ( $self ) = @_; |
289
|
0
|
|
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|
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0
|
hb_buffer_get_language( $self->{buffer} ); |
290
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|
} |
291
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292
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|
=head2 $hb->set_script( I |