| line |
stmt |
bran |
cond |
sub |
pod |
time |
code |
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS; |
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
50810
|
use 5.010; |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
4
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
6
|
use strict; |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
5
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
5
|
use warnings; |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
535
|
use DBI; |
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use utf8; |
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use POSIX; |
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use PBKDF2::Tiny qw/derive/; |
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Crypt::CBC; |
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS - MacOS系统读取Chrome Cookies |
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 VERSION |
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Version 0.01 |
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
our $VERSION = '0.01'; |
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quick summary of what the module does. |
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perhaps a little code snippet. |
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS; |
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $cookie = HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS->new(); |
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$cookie->load( "/path/to/Cookies", 'Want to load domain' ); |
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /path/to/Cookies Usually is: ~/Library/Application Support/Google/Chrome/Default/Cookies |
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Want to load domain can be: google, yahoo, facebook etc or null will load all cookies |
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new( |
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cookie_jar => $cookie, |
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
agent => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.134 Safari/537.36', |
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
... |
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SUBROUTINES/METHODS |
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 The Chrome cookies table |
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
creation_utc INTEGER NOT NULL UNIQUE PRIMARY KEY |
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
host_key TEXT NOT NULL |
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name TEXT NOT NULL |
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value TEXT NOT NULL |
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
path TEXT NOT NULL |
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expires_utc INTEGER NOT NULL |
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
secure INTEGER NOT NULL |
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
httponly INTEGER NOT NULL |
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
last_access_utc INTEGER NOT NULL |
|
61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use base qw( HTTP::Cookies ); |
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use constant TRUE => 1; |
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use constant FALSE => 0; |
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $dbh, $pass ); |
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _get_dbh { |
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $self, $file ) = @_; |
|
74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $dbh if $dbh && $dbh->ping; |
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$dbh = DBI->connect( "dbi:SQLite:dbname=$file", '', '', |
|
76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
77
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sqlite_see_if_its_a_number => 1, |
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $dbh; |
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _get_rows { |
|
85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $self, $file, $domain ) = @_; |
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$domain ||= ''; |
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $dbh = $self->_get_dbh( $file ); |
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @cols = qw/ |
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
creation_utc |
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
host_key |
|
93
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name |
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value |
|
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
encrypted_value |
|
96
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
path |
|
97
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expires_utc |
|
98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
secure |
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
httponly |
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
last_access_utc |
|
101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/; |
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $sql = 'SELECT ' . join( ', ', @cols ) . ' FROM cookies WHERE host_key like "%' . $domain . '%"'; |
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $sth = $dbh->prepare( $sql ); |
|
105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$sth->execute; |
|
106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @rows = map { bless $_, 'HTTP::Cookies::Chrome::Record' } @{ $sth->fetchall_arrayref }; |
|
108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$dbh->disconnect; |
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return \@rows; |
|
111
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub load { |
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $self, $file, $domain ) = @_; |
|
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$file ||= $self->{'file'} || return; |
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $salt = 'saltysalt'; |
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $iv = ' ' x 16; |
|
121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $salt_len = 16; |
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $pass = _get_pass(); |
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $iterations = 1003; |
|
124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $key = derive( 'SHA-1', $pass, $salt, $iterations, $salt_len ); |
|
126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $cipher = Crypt::CBC->new( |
|
129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-cipher => 'Crypt::OpenSSL::AES', |
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-key => $key, |
|
131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-keysize => 16, |
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-iv => $iv, |
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-header => 'none', |
|
134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-literal_key => 1, |
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foreach my $row ( @{ $self->_get_rows( $file, $domain ) } ) { |
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $value = $row->value || $row->encrypted_value; |
|
140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ( $value =~ /^v10/ ) { |
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$value =~ s/^v10//; |
|
142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$value = $cipher->decrypt( $value ); |
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->set_cookie( |
|
146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
undef, |
|
147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$row->name, |
|
148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$value, |
|
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$row->path, |
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$row->host_key, |
|
151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
undef, |
|
152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
undef, |
|
153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$row->secure, |
|
154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($row->expires_utc / 1_000_000) - gmtime, |
|
155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0, |
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{} |
|
157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1; |
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _get_pass { |
|
164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# On Mac, replace password from keychain |
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# On Linux, replace password with 'peanuts' |
|
166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $pass if $pass; |
|
167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$pass = `security find-generic-password -w -s "Chrome Safe Storage"`; |
|
168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
chomp( $pass ); |
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $pass; |
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub save { |
|
173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $self, $new_file ) = @_; |
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# never save, This is a ReadOnly Version |
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return; |
|
177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _filter_cookies { |
|
180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $self ) = @_; |
|
181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->scan( |
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub { |
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $version, $key, $val, $path, $domain, $port, |
|
185
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$path_spec, $secure, $expires, $discard, $rest ) = @_; |
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return if $discard && not $self->{ignore_discard}; |
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return if defined $expires && time > $expires; |
|
190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$expires = do { |
|
192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unless( $expires ) { 0 } |
|
193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else { |
|
194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$expires * 1_000_000 |
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
|
197
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$secure = $secure ? TRUE : FALSE; |
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $bool = $domain =~ /^\./ ? TRUE : FALSE; |
|
201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->_insert( |
|
203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$domain, |
|
204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$key, |
|
205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$val, |
|
206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$path, |
|
207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$expires, |
|
208
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$secure, |
|
209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _get_utc_microseconds { |
|
217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no warnings 'uninitialized'; |
|
218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use bignum; |
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSIX::strftime( '%s', gmtime() ) * 1_000_000 + ($_[1]//0); |
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# This code from: https://github.com/briandfoy/HTTP-Cookies-Chrome |
|
223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# I did small change |
|
224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BEGIN { |
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
package HTTP::Cookies::Chrome::Record; |
|
226
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use vars qw($AUTOLOAD); |
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my %columns = map { state $n = 0; $_, $n++ } qw( |
|
229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
creation_utc |
|
230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
host_key |
|
231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
name |
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value |
|
233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
encrypted_value |
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
path |
|
235
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expires_utc |
|
236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
secure |
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
httponly |
|
238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
last_access_utc |
|
239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
|
240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub AUTOLOAD { |
|
243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my( $self ) = @_; |
|
244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $method = $AUTOLOAD; |
|
245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$method =~ s/.*:://; |
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
die "" unless exists $columns{$method}; |
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->[ $columns{$method} ]; |
|
250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub DESTROY { return 1 } |
|
253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
|
258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MC Cheung, C<< >> |
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 BUGS |
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please report any bugs or feature requests to C, or through |
|
264
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the web interface at L. I will be notified, and then you'll |
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes. |
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SUPPORT |
|
271
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. |
|
273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
perldoc HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS |
|
275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also look for information at: |
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 4 |
|
280
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here) |
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation |
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * CPAN Ratings |
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item * Search CPAN |
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
|
298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
|
301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT |
|
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copyright 2015 MC Cheung. |
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|
308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under the terms of the the Artistic License (2.0). You may obtain a |
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
copy of the full license at: |
|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
|
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Any use, modification, and distribution of the Standard or Modified |
|
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Versions is governed by this Artistic License. By using, modifying or |
|
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
distributing the Package, you accept this license. Do not use, modify, |
|
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or distribute the Package, if you do not accept this license. |
|
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If your Modified Version has been derived from a Modified Version made |
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by someone other than you, you are nevertheless required to ensure that |
|
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
your Modified Version complies with the requirements of this license. |
|
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This license does not grant you the right to use any trademark, service |
|
323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mark, tradename, or logo of the Copyright Holder. |
|
324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This license includes the non-exclusive, worldwide, free-of-charge |
|
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import and |
|
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
otherwise transfer the Package with respect to any patent claims |
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
licensable by the Copyright Holder that are necessarily infringed by the |
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package. If you institute patent litigation (including a cross-claim or |
|
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
counterclaim) against any party alleging that the Package constitutes |
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
direct or contributory patent infringement, then this Artistic License |
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to you shall terminate on the date that such litigation is filed. |
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disclaimer of Warranty: THE PACKAGE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER |
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES. |
|
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY |
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YOUR LOCAL LAW. UNLESS REQUIRED BY LAW, NO COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR |
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRIBUTOR WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR |
|
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THE PACKAGE, |
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
|
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; # End of HTTP::Cookies::ChromeMacOS |