File Coverage
blib/lib/HTML/TableParser.pm |
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Criterion |
Covered |
Total |
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statement |
132 |
141 |
93.6
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branch |
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70.2
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condition |
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69.2
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subroutine |
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100.0
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pod |
1 |
1 |
100.0
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total |
234 |
281 |
83.2
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line |
stmt |
bran |
cond |
sub |
pod |
time |
code |
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package HTML::TableParser; |
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# ABSTRACT: HTML::TableParser - Extract data from an HTML table |
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require 5.8.1; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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our $VERSION = '0.43'; |
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use Carp (); |
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3012
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use HTML::Parser; |
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use HTML::TableParser::Table; |
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## no critic ( ProhibitAccessOfPrivateData ) |
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our @ISA = qw(HTML::Parser); |
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# Preloaded methods go here. |
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our %Attr = ( Trim => 0, |
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Decode => 1, |
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Chomp => 0, |
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MultiMatch => 0, |
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DecodeNBSP => 0, |
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); |
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our @Attr = keys %Attr; |
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our $Verbose = 0; |
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sub new |
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{ |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $reqs = shift; |
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my $self = $class->SUPER::new |
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( |
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api_version => 3, |
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unbroken_text => 1, |
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start_h => [ '_start', 'self, tagname, attr, line' ], |
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end_h => [ '_end', 'self, tagname, attr, line' ], |
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); |
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5012
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, ": must specify a table request" ) |
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unless defined $reqs and 'ARRAY' eq ref $reqs; |
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my $attr = shift || {}; |
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my @notvalid = grep { ! exists $Attr{$_} } keys %$attr; |
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Carp::croak ( __PACKAGE__, ": Invalid attribute(s): '", |
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join(" ,'", @notvalid ), "'" ) |
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if @notvalid; |
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my %attr = ( %Attr, %$attr ); |
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$self->{reqs} = _tidy_reqs( $reqs, \%attr ); |
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$self->{Tables} = [ HTML::TableParser::Table->new() ]; |
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# by default we're not processing anything |
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$self->_process(0); |
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$self; |
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} |
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our @ReqAttr = ( qw( cols colre id idre class obj start end |
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hdr row warn udata ), |
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keys %Attr ); |
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our %ReqAttr = map { $_ => 1 } @ReqAttr; |
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# convert table requests into something that HTML::TableParser::Table can |
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# handle |
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sub _tidy_reqs |
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{ |
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my ( $reqs, $attr ) = @_; |
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my @reqs; |
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83
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my $nreq = 0; |
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for my $req ( @$reqs ) |
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{ |
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my %req; |
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$nreq++; |
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my @notvalid = grep { ! exists $ReqAttr{$_} } keys %$req; |
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Carp::croak (__PACKAGE__, ": table request $nreq: invalid attribute(s): '", |
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join(" ,'", @notvalid ), "'" ) |
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if @notvalid; |
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my $req_id = 0; |
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# parse cols and id the same way |
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for my $what ( qw( cols id ) ) |
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{ |
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$req{$what} = []; |
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if ( exists $req->{$what} && defined $req->{$what} ) |
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{ |
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my @reqs; |
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my $ref = ref $req->{$what}; |
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if ( 'ARRAY' eq $ref ) |
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{ |
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@reqs = @{$req->{$what}}; |
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} |
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elsif ( 'Regexp' eq $ref || |
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'CODE' eq $ref || |
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! $ref ) |
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{ |
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@reqs = ( $req->{$what} ); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
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": table request $nreq: $what must be a scalar, arrayref, or coderef" ); |
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} |
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# now, check that we have legal things in there |
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my %attr = (); |
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for my $match ( @reqs ) |
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{ |
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81
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my $ref = ref $match; |
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50
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318
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
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132
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": table request $nreq: illegal $what `$match': must be a scalar, regexp, or coderef" ) |
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unless defined $match && ! $ref || 'Regexp' eq $ref |
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|| 'CODE' eq $ref ; |
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if ( ! $ref && $match eq '-' ) |
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{ |
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1
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%attr = ( exclude => 1 ); |
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next; |
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} |
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if ( ! $ref && $match eq '--' ) |
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{ |
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%attr = ( skip => 1 ); |
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2
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next; |
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} |
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if ( ! $ref && $match eq '+' ) |
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{ |
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%attr = (); |
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next; |
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} |
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154
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101
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push @{$req{$what}}, { %attr, match => $match }; |
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155
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79
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%attr = (); |
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$req_id++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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# colre is now obsolete, but keep backwards compatibility |
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# column regular expression match? |
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if ( defined $req->{colre} ) |
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{ |
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25
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my $colre; |
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167
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if ( 'ARRAY' eq ref $req->{colre} ) |
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{ |
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$colre = $req->{colre}; |
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} |
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elsif ( ! ref $req->{colre} ) |
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{ |
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$colre = [ $req->{colre} ]; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
177
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0
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0
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
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": table request $nreq: colre must be a scalar or arrayref" ); |
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} |
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181
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36
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for my $re ( @$colre ) |
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{ |
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my $ref = ref $re; |
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185
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, ": table request $nreq: colre must be a scalar" ) |
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unless ! $ref or 'Regexp' eq $ref; |
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100
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push @{$req{cols}}, { include => 1, |
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151
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188
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match => 'Regexp' eq $ref ? $re : qr/$re/ }; |
189
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17
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39
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$req_id++; |
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} |
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} |
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177
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
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": table request $nreq: must specify at least one id method" ) |
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unless $req_id; |
197
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198
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$req{obj} = $req->{obj} |
199
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95
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100
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185
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if exists $req->{obj}; |
200
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201
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$req{class} = $req->{class} |
202
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100
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170
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if exists $req->{class}; |
203
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204
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95
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148
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for my $method ( qw( start end hdr row warn new ) ) |
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{ |
206
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570
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100
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100
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1696
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if ( exists $req->{$method} && 'CODE' eq ref $req->{$method} ) |
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100
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66
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{ |
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480
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$req{$method} = $req->{$method}; |
209
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} |
210
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211
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elsif ( exists $req{obj} || exists $req{class}) |
212
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{ |
213
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78
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100
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113
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my $thing = exists $req{obj} ? $req{obj} : $req{class}; |
214
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215
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78
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100
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100
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if ( exists $req->{$method} ) |
216
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{ |
217
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2
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50
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5
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if ( defined $req->{$method} ) |
218
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{ |
219
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
220
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": table request $nreq: can't have object & non-scalar $method" ) |
221
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0
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0
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0
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if ref $req->{$method}; |
222
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223
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0
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0
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my $call = $req->{$method}; |
224
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225
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
226
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": table request $nreq: class doesn't have method $call" ) |
227
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0
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0
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0
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0
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if ( exists $req->{obj} && ! $req->{obj}->can( $call ) ) |
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0
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228
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|| !UNIVERSAL::can( $thing, $call ); |
229
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} |
230
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231
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# if $req->{$method} is undef, user must have explicitly |
232
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# set it so, which is a signal to NOT call that method. |
233
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} |
234
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else |
235
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{ |
236
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76
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100
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221
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$req{$method} = $method |
237
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if UNIVERSAL::can( $thing, $method ); |
238
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} |
239
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} |
240
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elsif( exists $req->{$method} ) |
241
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{ |
242
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0
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0
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, ": invalid callback for $method" ); |
243
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} |
244
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} |
245
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246
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# last minute cleanups for things that don't fit in the above loop |
247
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Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, ": must specify valid constructor for class $req->{class}" ) |
248
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95
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50
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66
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200
|
if exists $req{class} && ! exists $req{new}; |
249
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250
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251
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95
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143
|
$req{udata} = undef; |
252
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95
|
100
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180
|
$req{udata} = exists $req->{udata} ? $req->{udata} : undef; |
253
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254
|
95
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192
|
$req{match} = 0; |
255
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256
|
95
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280
|
@req{@Attr} = @Attr{@Attr}; |
257
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258
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|
|
$req{$_} = $attr->{$_} |
259
|
95
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169
|
foreach grep { defined $attr->{$_} } @Attr; |
|
475
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859
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260
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261
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|
|
$req{$_} = $req->{$_} |
262
|
95
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133
|
foreach grep { defined $req->{$_} } @Attr; |
|
475
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691
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263
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264
|
95
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|
202
|
push @reqs, \%req; |
265
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|
} |
266
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267
|
93
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191
|
\@reqs; |
268
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|
} |
269
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270
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271
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|
|
sub _process |
272
|
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|
|
{ |
273
|
337
|
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|
337
|
|
505
|
my ($self, $state) = @_; |
274
|
|
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|
275
|
337
|
|
100
|
|
|
812
|
my $ostate = $self->{process} || 0; |
276
|
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|
277
|
337
|
100
|
|
|
|
542
|
if ( $state ) |
278
|
|
|
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|
|
|
{ |
279
|
123
|
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|
569
|
$self->report_tags( qw( table th td tr ) ); |
280
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
$self->handler( 'text' => '_text', 'self, text, line' ); |
281
|
|
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|
|
} |
282
|
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|
|
283
|
|
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|
|
|
else |
284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
285
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
733
|
$self->report_tags( qw( table ) ); |
286
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
$self->handler( 'text' => '' ); |
287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
289
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
504
|
$self->{process} = $state; |
290
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
844
|
$ostate; |
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
our %trans = ( tr => 'row', |
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
th => 'header', |
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
td => 'column' ); |
297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _start |
299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
300
|
53261
|
|
|
53261
|
|
79654
|
my $self = shift; |
301
|
53261
|
|
|
|
|
58899
|
my $tagname = shift; |
302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303
|
53261
|
50
|
|
|
|
77121
|
print STDERR __PACKAGE__, "::start : $_[1] : $tagname \n" |
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if $HTML::TableParser::Verbose; |
305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306
|
53261
|
100
|
|
|
|
75562
|
if ( 'table' eq $tagname ) |
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
308
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
$self->_start_table( @_ ); |
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else |
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
313
|
53139
|
|
|
|
|
74748
|
my $method = 'start_' . $trans{$tagname}; |
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315
|
53139
|
|
|
|
|
101068
|
$self->{Tables}[-1]->$method(@_); |
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _end |
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
322
|
9954
|
|
|
9954
|
|
14610
|
my $self = shift; |
323
|
9954
|
|
|
|
|
10744
|
my $tagname = shift; |
324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
9954
|
50
|
|
|
|
14047
|
print STDERR __PACKAGE__, "::_end : $_[1]: $tagname \n" |
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if $HTML::TableParser::Verbose; |
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
9954
|
100
|
|
|
|
14103
|
if ( 'table' eq $tagname ) |
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
330
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
250
|
$self->_end_table( @_ ); |
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else |
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
335
|
9831
|
|
|
|
|
13730
|
my $method = 'end_' . $trans{$tagname}; |
336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
337
|
9831
|
|
|
|
|
18719
|
$self->{Tables}[-1]->$method(@_); |
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _start_table |
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
344
|
122
|
|
|
122
|
|
209
|
my ( $self, $attr, $line ) = @_; |
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $tbl = HTML::TableParser::Table->new( $self, |
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->{Tables}[-1]->ids, |
348
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
$self->{reqs}, $line ); |
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350
|
122
|
50
|
|
|
|
272
|
print STDERR __PACKAGE__, "::_start_table : $tbl->{id}\n" |
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if $HTML::TableParser::Verbose; |
352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
353
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
253
|
$self->_process( $tbl->process ); |
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
355
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
144
|
push @{$self->{Tables}}, $tbl; |
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
937
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _end_table |
360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
361
|
123
|
|
|
123
|
|
192
|
my ( $self, $attr, $line ) = @_; |
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
136
|
my $tbl = pop @{$self->{Tables}}; |
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
202
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
366
|
123
|
50
|
|
|
|
215
|
print STDERR __PACKAGE__, "::_end_table : $tbl->{id}\n" |
367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if $HTML::TableParser::Verbose; |
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# the first table in the list is our sentinel table. if we're about |
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# to delete it, it means that we've hit one too many |
tags
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# we delay the croak until after the pop so that the verbose error |
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# message prints something nice. no harm anyway as we're about to |
373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# keel over and croak. |
374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carp::croak( __PACKAGE__, |
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
": $line: unbalanced tags; too many tags" ) |
377
|
123
|
100
|
|
|
|
142
|
if 0 == @{$self->{Tables}}; |
|
123
|
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
undef $tbl; |
380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
4793
|
$self->_process( $self->{Tables}[-1]->process ); |
382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _text |
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
387
|
62098
|
|
|
62098
|
|
145638
|
my ( $self, $text, $line ) = @_; |
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389
|
62098
|
|
|
|
|
111474
|
$self->{Tables}[-1]->text( $text ); |
390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
393
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# |
395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# This file is part of HTML-TableParser |
396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# |
397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# This software is Copyright (c) 2018 by Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. |
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# |
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# This is free software, licensed under: |
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# |
401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# The GNU General Public License, Version 3, June 2007 |
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# |
403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=pod |
405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTML::TableParser - HTML::TableParser - Extract data from an HTML table |
409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 VERSION |
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
version 0.43 |
413
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use HTML::TableParser; |
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@reqs = ( |
419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => 1.1, # id for embedded table |
421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hdr => \&header, # function callback |
422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
row => \&row, # function callback |
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
start => \&start, # function callback |
424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
end => \&end, # function callback |
425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
udata => { Snack => 'Food' }, # arbitrary user data |
426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}, |
427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ |
428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => 1, # table id |
429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => [ 'Object Type', |
430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qr/object/ ], # column name matches |
431
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
obj => $obj, # method callbacks |
432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}, |
433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
); |
434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# create parser object |
436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$p = HTML::TableParser->new( \@reqs, |
437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{ Decode => 1, Trim => 1, Chomp => 1 } ); |
438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$p->parse_file( 'foo.html' ); |
439
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
441
|
|
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|
|
|
|
# function callbacks |
442
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub start { |
443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $id, $line, $udata ) = @_; |
444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#... |
445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
446
|
|
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|
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub end { |
448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $id, $line, $udata ) = @_; |
449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#... |
450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
451
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub header { |
453
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $id, $line, $cols, $udata ) = @_; |
454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#... |
455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub row { |
458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ( $id, $line, $cols, $udata ) = @_; |
459
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#... |
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
461
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
462
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B uses B to extract data from an HTML |
465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table. The data is returned via a series of user defined callback |
466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
functions or methods. Specific tables may be selected either by a |
467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
matching a unique table id or by matching against the column names. |
468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multiple (even nested) tables may be parsed in a document in one pass. |
469
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Table Identification |
471
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each table is given a unique id, relative to its parent, based upon its |
473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
order and nesting. The first top level table has id C<1>, the second |
474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<2>, etc. The first table nested in table C<1> has id C<1.1>, the |
475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
second C<1.2>, etc. The first table nested in table C<1.1> has id |
476
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<1.1.1>, etc. These, as well as the tables' column names, may |
477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
be used to identify which tables to parse. |
478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Data Extraction |
480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
481
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As the parser traverses a selected table, it will pass data to user |
482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provided callback functions or methods after it has digested |
483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
particular structures in the table. All functions are passed the |
484
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table id (as described above), the line number in the HTML source |
485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
where the table was found, and a reference to any table specific user |
486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provided data. |
487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Table Start |
491
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B callback is invoked when a matched table has been found. |
493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Table End |
495
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B callback is invoked after a matched table has been parsed. |
497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Header |
499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B callback is invoked after the table header has been read in. |
501
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Some tables do not use the BthE> tag to indicate a header, so this |
502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
function may not be called. It is passed the column names. |
503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Row |
505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B callback is invoked after a row in the table has been read. |
507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It is passed the column data. |
508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Warn |
510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B callback is invoked when a non-fatal error occurs during |
512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
parsing. Fatal errors croak. |
513
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item New |
515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is the class method to call to create a new object when |
517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B is supposed to create new objects upon table |
518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
start. |
519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Callback API |
523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callbacks may be functions or methods or a mixture of both. |
525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the latter case, an object must be passed to the constructor. |
526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(More on that later.) |
527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The callbacks are invoked as follows: |
529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
start( $tbl_id, $line_no, $udata ); |
531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
end( $tbl_id, $line_no, $udata ); |
533
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hdr( $tbl_id, $line_no, \@col_names, $udata ); |
535
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
row( $tbl_id, $line_no, \@data, $udata ); |
537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
warn( $tbl_id, $line_no, $message, $udata ); |
539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
new( $tbl_id, $udata ); |
541
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Data Cleanup |
543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are several cleanup operations that may be performed automatically: |
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Chomp |
549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B the data |
551
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Decode |
553
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Run the data through B. |
555
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item DecodeNBSP |
557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Normally B changes a non-breaking space into |
559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a character which doesn't seem to be matched by Perl's whitespace |
560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
regexp. Setting this attribute changes the HTML C character to |
561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a plain 'ol blank. |
562
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item Trim |
564
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remove leading and trailing white space. |
566
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Data Organization |
570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Column names are derived from cells delimited by the BthE> and |
572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B/thE> tags. Some tables have header cells which span one or |
573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
more columns or rows to make things look nice. B |
574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
determines the actual number of columns used and provides column |
575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
names for each column, repeating names for spanned columns and |
576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
concatenating spanned rows and columns. For example, if the |
577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table header looks like this: |
578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
579
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+----+--------+----------+-------------+-------------------+ |
580
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | Eq J2000 | | Velocity/Redshift | |
581
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| No | Object |----------| Object Type |-------------------| |
582
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | RA | Dec | | km/s | z | Qual | |
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+----+--------+----------+-------------+-------------------+ |
584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The columns will be: |
586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Object |
589
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eq J2000 RA |
590
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eq J2000 Dec |
591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Object Type |
592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Velocity/Redshift km/s |
593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Velocity/Redshift z |
594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Velocity/Redshift Qual |
595
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Row data are derived from cells delimited by the BtdE> and |
597
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B/tdE> tags. Cells which span more than one column or row are |
598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
handled correctly, i.e. the values are duplicated in the appropriate |
599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
places. |
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
601
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 METHODS |
602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item new |
606
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$p = HTML::TableParser->new( \@reqs, \%attr ); |
608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
609
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is the class constructor. It is passed a list of table requests |
610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as well as attributes which specify defaults for common operations. |
611
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table requests are documented in L. |
612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The C<%attr> hash provides default values for some of the table |
614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
request attributes, namely the data cleanup operations ( C, |
615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C, C ), and the multi match attribute C, |
616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i.e., |
617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$p = HTML::TableParser->new( \@reqs, { Chomp => 1 } ); |
619
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
will set B on for all of the table requests, unless overridden |
621
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by them. The data cleanup operations are documented above; C |
622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
is documented in L. |
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B defaults to on; all of the others default to off. |
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
626
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item parse_file |
627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is the same function as in B. |
629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item parse |
631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is the same function as in B. |
633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 Table Requests |
637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A table request is a hash used by B to determine |
639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
which tables are to be parsed, the callbacks to be invoked, and any |
640
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data cleanup. There may be multiple requests processed by one call to |
641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the parser; each table is associated with a single request (even if |
642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
several requests match the table). |
643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A single request may match several tables, however unless the |
645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B attribute is specified for that request, it will be used |
646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for the first matching table only. |
647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A table request which matches a table id of C will be used as |
649
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a catch-all request, and will match all tables not matched by other |
650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
requests. Please note that tables are compared to the requests in the |
651
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
order that the latter are passed to the B method; place the |
652
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B method last for proper behavior. |
653
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Identifying tables to parse |
655
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B needs to be told which tables to parse. This can |
657
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
be done by matching table ids or column names, or a combination of |
658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
both. The table request hash elements dedicated to this are: |
659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item id |
663
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This indicates a match on table id. It can take one of these forms: |
665
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item exact match |
669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
670
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => $match |
671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => '1.2' |
672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
673
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here C<$match> is a scalar which is compared directly to the table id. |
674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item regular expression |
676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => $re |
678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => qr/1\.\d+\.2/ |
679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<$re> is a regular expression, which must be constructed with the |
681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C operator. |
682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item subroutine |
684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => \&my_match_subroutine |
686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => sub { my ( $id, $oids ) = @_ ; |
687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$oids[0] > 3 && $oids[1] < 2 } |
688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here C is assigned a coderef to a subroutine which returns |
690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
true if the table matches, false if not. The subroutine is passed |
691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
two arguments: the table id as a scalar string ( e.g. C<1.2.3>) and the |
692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table id as an arrayref (e.g. C<$oids = [ 1, 2, 3]>). |
693
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
694
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
696
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C may be passed an array containing any combination of the |
697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
above: |
698
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => [ '1.2', qr/1\.\d+\.2/, sub { ... } ] |
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elements in the array may be preceded by a modifier indicating |
702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the action to be taken if the table matches on that element. |
703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The modifiers and their meanings are: |
704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item C<-> |
708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the id matches, it is explicitly excluded from being processed |
710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by this request. |
711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item C<--> |
713
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the id matches, it is skipped by B requests. |
715
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item C<+> |
717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the id matches, it will be processed by this request. This |
719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
is the default action. |
720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An example: |
724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => [ '-', '1.2', 'DEFAULT' ] |
726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
indicates that this request should be used for all tables, |
728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
except for table 1.2. |
729
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
id => [ '--', '1.2' ] |
731
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2 is just plain skipped altogether. |
733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item cols |
735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This indicates a match on column names. It can take one of these forms: |
737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
738
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item exact match |
741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => $match |
743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => 'Snacks01' |
744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here C<$match> is a scalar which is compared directly to the column names. |
746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If any column matches, the table is processed. |
747
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item regular expression |
749
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => $re |
751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => qr/Snacks\d+/ |
752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
753
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C<$re> is a regular expression, which must be constructed with the |
754
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C operator. Again, a successful match against any column name |
755
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
causes the table to be processed. |
756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
757
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item subroutine |
758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => \&my_match_subroutine |
760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => sub { my ( $id, $oids, $cols ) = @_ ; |
761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
... } |
762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here C is assigned a coderef to a subroutine which returns |
764
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
true if the table matches, false if not. The subroutine is passed |
765
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
three arguments: the table id as a scalar string ( e.g. C<1.2.3>), the |
766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table id as an arrayref (e.g. C<$oids = [ 1, 2, 3]>), and the column |
767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
names, as an arrayref (e.g. C<$cols = [ 'col1', 'col2' ]>). This |
768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
option gives the calling routine the ability to make arbitrary |
769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
selections based upon table id and columns. |
770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
773
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C may be passed an arrayref containing any combination of the |
774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
above: |
775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cols => [ 'Snacks01', qr/Snacks\d+/, sub { ... } ] |
777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elements in the array may be preceded by a modifier indicating |
779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the action to be taken if the table matches on that element. |
780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
They are the same as the table id modifiers mentioned above. |
781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item colre |
783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
784
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B |
785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An arrayref containing the regular expressions to match, or a scalar |
786
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
containing a single reqular expression |
787
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
789
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than one of these may be used for a single table request. A |
791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
request may match more than one table. By default a request is used |
792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only once (even the C id match!). Set the C |
793
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
attribute to enable multiple matches per request. |
794
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When attempting to match a table, the following steps are taken: |
796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 8 |
798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item 1 |
800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table id is compared to the requests which contain an id match. |
802
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The first such match is used (in the order given in the passed array). |
803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item 2 |
805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
806
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If no explicit id match is found, column name matches are attempted. |
807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The first such match is used (in the order given in the passed array) |
808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item 3 |
810
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If no column name match is found (or there were none requested), |
812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the first request which matches an B of C is used. |
813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=back |
815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Specifying the data callbacks |
817
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callback functions are specified with the callback attributes |
819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C, C, C, C, and C. They should be set to |
820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
code references, i.e. |
821
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req = ( ..., start => \&start_func, end => \&end_func ) |
823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To use methods, specify the object with the C key, and |
825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the method names via the callback attributes, which should be set |
826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to strings. If you don't specify method names they will default to (you |
827
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
guessed it) C, C, C, C, and C. |
828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$obj = SomeClass->new(); |
830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ... |
831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req_1 = ( ..., obj => $obj ); |
832
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req_2 = ( ..., obj => $obj, start => 'start', |
833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
end => 'end' ); |
834
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also have B create a new object for you |
836
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for each table by specifying the C attribute. By default |
837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the constructor is assumed to be the class B method; if not, |
838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
specify it using the C attribute: |
839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use MyClass; |
841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req = ( ..., class => 'MyClass', new => 'mynew' ); |
842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To use a function instead of a method for a particular callback, |
844
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
set the callback attribute to a code reference: |
845
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req = ( ..., obj => $obj, end => \&end_func ); |
847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You don't have to provide all the callbacks. You should not use both |
849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C and C in the same table request. |
850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
851
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B automatically determines if your object |
852
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or class has one of the required methods. If you wish it I |
853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to use a particular method, set it equal to C. For example |
854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req = ( ..., obj => $obj, end => undef ) |
856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
indicates the object's B method should not be called, even |
858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if it exists. |
859
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can specify arbitrary data to be passed to the callback functions |
861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
via the C attribute: |
862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%table_req = ( ..., udata => \%hash_of_my_special_stuff ) |
864
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Specifying Data cleanup operations |
866
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
867
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data cleanup operations may be specified uniquely for each table. The |
868
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
available keys are C, C, C. They should be |
869
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
set to a non-zero value if the operation is to be performed. |
870
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 Other Attributes |
872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The C key is used when a request is capable of handling |
874
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
multiple tables in the document. Ordinarily, a request will process |
875
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a single table only (even C requests). |
876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Set it to a non-zero value to allow the request to handle more than |
877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
one table. |
878
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 BUGS |
880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
881
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website |
882
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L or by |
883
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
email to |
884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. |
885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a |
887
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired |
888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
feature. |
889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 SOURCE |
891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The development version is on github at L |
893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and may be cloned from L |
894
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
896
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
897
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diab Jerius |
898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
901
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This software is Copyright (c) 2018 by Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. |
902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is free software, licensed under: |
904
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The GNU General Public License, Version 3, June 2007 |
906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__END__ |