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=head1 NAME |
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Guardian::OpenPlatform::API - Access the Guardian OpenPlatform API |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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my $api = Guardian::OpenPlatform::API->new({ |
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api_key => 'your api key here', |
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}); |
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my $resp = $api->content({ |
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qry => 'environment', |
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}); |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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Guardian::OpenPlatform::API is module which simplifies access to the |
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Guardian's OpenPlatform content API. See |
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L<http://www.guardian.co.uk/open-platform> for more details on the content |
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available. |
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You will need a Guardian developer key in order to use this module. You can |
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get a key from the OpenPlatform web site. |
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=cut |
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package Guardian::OpenPlatform::API; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use 5.006000; |
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use Moo; |
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use namespace::clean; |
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use LWP; |
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use Carp; |
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our $VERSION = '0.07'; |
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my $base_url = 'http://content.guardianapis.com/'; |
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has 'ua' => ( |
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is => 'rw', |
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isa => sub { die 'Need LWP::UserAgent object' unless (ref($_[0]) eq 'LWP::UserAgent'); } |
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); |
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has 'api_key' => ( |
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is => 'rw', |
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required => 1, |
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); |
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has 'format' => ( |
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is => 'rw', |
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default => sub { 'json' }, |
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); |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=head2 new({ api_key => $key [, format => '(xml|json)'] }) |
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Create a new L<Guardian::OpenPlatform::API> object.Takes a reference to a hash of |
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arguments. This hash has one mandatory key and one optional key. |
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=over 4 |
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=item api_key |
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This item is mandatory. The value should be your Guardian API access key. |
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=item format |
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This item is an optional. It defines the default format for the data that you get |
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back from the Guardian. Valid values are 'json' or 'xml'. Default is 'json'. |
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=back |
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=head2 content({ qry => $query, [ filter => $filter, format => $fmt ] }); |
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Request content from the Guardian. Takes a reference to a hash of arguments. This |
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hash has one mandatory key and two optional keys. |
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=over 4 |
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85
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=item qry |
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This item is mandatory. Defines the the text that you want to get data about. |
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=item filter |
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This item is optional. Defines filters to be applied to your query. If you have a |
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single query then the value can be a single scalar value. If you have multiple |
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queries, then the value can be a reference to an array of scalar values. |
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=item format |
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This item is optional. Defines the data format that you want to get back.This can |
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be either 'json' or 'xml'. If no value is given then the default format given to |
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the C<new> method is used. |
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101
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=back |
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103
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This method returns an HTTP::Response object. |
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105
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=cut |
106
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107
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my %dispatch = ( |
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search => \&search, |
109
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tags => \&tags, |
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item => \&item, |
111
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); |
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113
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sub content { |
114
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my $self = shift; |
115
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116
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my $args = shift; |
117
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118
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my $mode = $args->{mode} || 'search'; |
119
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120
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0
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croak "Invalid mode '$mode'" unless exists $dispatch{$mode}; |
121
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122
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0
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my $method = $dispatch{$mode}; |
123
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124
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0
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$self->$method($args); |
125
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} |
126
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127
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=head2 search({ qry => $query, [ filter => $filter, format => $fmt ] }); |
128
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129
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Currently does the same as C<content>. Will get more complex though. |
130
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131
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=cut |
132
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133
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sub search { |
134
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my $self = shift; |
135
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my $args = shift; |
136
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137
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my $url = $base_url . "search?q=$args->{qry}"; |
138
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139
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0
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if ($args->{filter}) { |
140
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0
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0
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unless (ref $args->{filter}) { |
141
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$url .= "&filter=$args->{filter}"; |
142
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} |
143
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144
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0
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0
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if (ref $args->{filter} eq 'ARRAY') { |
145
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0
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foreach (@{$args->{filter}}) { |
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146
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$url .= "&filter=$_"; |
147
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} |
148
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} |
149
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} |
150
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151
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0
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0
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my $fmt = $args->{format} || $self->format; |
152
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0
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$url .= "&format=$fmt"; |
153
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0
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$url .= '&api-key=' . $self->api_key; |
154
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155
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0
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my $resp = $self->{ua}->get($url); |
156
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} |
157
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158
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=head2 tags(\%params) |
159
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160
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Returns information about tags. |
161
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162
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=cut |
163
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164
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sub tags { |
165
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
166
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0
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my $args = shift; |
167
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168
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0
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my $url = $base_url . 'tags'; |
169
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0
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my $params; |
170
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0
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0
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if ($args->{qry}) { |
171
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$url .= "?q=$args->{qry}"; |
172
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$params = 1; |
173
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} |
174
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175
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0
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0
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my $fmt = $args->{format} || $self->format; |
176
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177
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0
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0
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$url .= $params ? '&' : '?'; |
178
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$url .= "format=$fmt"; |
179
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180
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0
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$url .= '&api-key=' . $self->api_key; |
181
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182
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0
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my $resp = $self->{ua}->get($url); |
183
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} |
184
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185
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=head2 item(\%params) |
186
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187
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Returns a content item given its id. |
188
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189
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=cut |
190
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191
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sub item { |
192
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
193
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0
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my $args = shift; |
194
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195
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0
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my $url = $base_url . "item/$args->{item}"; |
196
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0
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0
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my $fmt = $args->{format} || $self->format; |
197
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198
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0
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$url .= "?format=$fmt"; |
199
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0
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$url .= '&api-key=' . $self->api_key; |
200
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201
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0
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my $resp = $self->{ua}->get($url); |
202
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} |
203
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204
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=head2 BUILD |
205
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206
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Standard Moose BUILD method. You shouldn't need to call this. |
207
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208
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=cut |
209
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210
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sub BUILD { |
211
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
212
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213
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0
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$self->{ua} = LWP::UserAgent->new; |
214
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} |
215
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216
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=head1 TODO |
217
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218
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This is really just a simple proof of concept. It will get better, I promise. |
219
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220
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=head1 BUGS, REQUESTS, COMMENTS |
221
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222
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Support for this module is supplied using the CPAN RT system via the web / email: |
223
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224
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L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Guardian::OpenPlatform::API> |
225
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226
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bug-guardian-openplatform-api@rt.cpan.org |
227
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228
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This makes it much easier for me to track things and thus means your problem is |
229
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less likely to be neglected. |
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=head1 REPOSITORY |
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233
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L<https://github.com/manwar/guardian-openplatform-api> |
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=head1 LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT |
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237
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Copyright (c) Magnum Solutions Ltd., 2009. All rights reserved. |
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.000 or, at your option,any later |
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version of Perl 5 you may have available. |
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The full text of the licences can be found in perlartistic and perlgpl as supplied |
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with Perl 5.8.1 and later. |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Dave Cross, E<lt>dave@mag-sol.comE<gt> |
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Currently maintained by Mohammad S Anwar, C<< <mohammad.anwar at yahoo.com> >> |
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=cut |
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1; |