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# Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017 Kevin Ryde |
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# |
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# This file is part of Graph-Maker-Other. |
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# |
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# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free |
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# Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later |
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# version. |
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# |
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# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY |
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# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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# for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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# with Graph-Maker-Other. See the file COPYING. If not, see |
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# . |
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package Graph::Maker::Johnson; |
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use 5.004; |
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use strict; |
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use Graph::Maker; |
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use vars '$VERSION','@ISA'; |
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$VERSION = 8; |
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@ISA = ('Graph::Maker'); |
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# uncomment this to run the ### lines |
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# use Smart::Comments; |
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sub _default_graph_maker { |
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require Graph; |
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return Graph->new(@_); |
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} |
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sub _make_graph { |
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my ($params) = @_; |
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my $graph_maker = delete($params->{'graph_maker'}) || \&_default_graph_maker; |
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return $graph_maker->(%$params); |
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} |
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# $aref and $bref are arrayrefs of integers sorted in ascending order. |
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# Return the number of integers common to both arrays. |
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sub _sorted_arefs_count_same { |
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my ($aref, $bref) = @_; |
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my $i = 0; |
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my $j = 0; |
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my $count = 0; |
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while ($i <= $#$aref && $j <= $#$bref) { |
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if ($aref->[$i] == $bref->[$j]) { |
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$count++; |
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$i++; |
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$j++; |
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} elsif ($aref->[$i] < $bref->[$j]) { |
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$i++; |
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} else { |
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$j++; |
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} |
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} |
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return $count; |
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} |
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# Return a list of arrayrefs which contain all the $K element subsets of |
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# integers 1 to $N. The integers in each subset are in ascending order. |
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# The order of the subsets themselves is unspecified. |
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# |
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sub _N_K_subsets { |
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my ($N, $K) = @_; |
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# $pos is 0 to $K-1 |
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# $upto[$pos] to maximum $N-($K-1)+$pos |
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# the top $upto[$K-1] runs to maximum $N-($K-1)+($K-1) = $N |
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# so $upto[$pos] <= $N-$K+1+$pos |
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my @ret; |
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my @upto = (0); |
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my $pos = 0; |
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my $limit = $N-$K+1; |
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for (;;) { |
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### @upto |
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### $pos |
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if (++$upto[$pos] > $limit+$pos) { |
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# backtrack |
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if (--$pos < 0) { |
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last; |
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} |
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} else { |
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if (++$pos >= $K) { |
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### subset: "@upto" |
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push @ret, [@upto]; |
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$pos--; |
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} else { |
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$upto[$pos] = $upto[$pos-1]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return @ret; |
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} |
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sub init { |
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my ($self, %params) = @_; |
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my $N = delete($params{'N'}) || 0; |
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my $K = delete($params{'K'}) || 0; |
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### $N |
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### $K |
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my $graph = _make_graph(\%params); |
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$graph->set_graph_attribute (name => "Johnson $N,$K"); |
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my $directed = $graph->is_directed; |
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my @vertices = _N_K_subsets($N,$K); |
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foreach my $v (@vertices) { |
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$graph->add_vertex(join(',',@$v)); |
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} |
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foreach my $i_from (0 .. $#vertices-1) { |
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my $from = $vertices[$i_from]; |
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foreach my $i_to ($i_from+1 .. $#vertices) { |
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my $to = $vertices[$i_to]; |
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### consider: "from=".join(',',@$from)." to=".join(',',@$to) |
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my $count = _sorted_arefs_count_same($from, $to); |
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### $count |
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if ($count == $K - 1) { |
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my $v_from = join(',',@$from); |
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my $v_to = join(',',@$to); |
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### edge: "$v_from to $v_to" |
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$graph->add_edge($v_from, $v_to); |
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if ($directed) { $graph->add_edge($v_to, $v_from); } |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $graph; |
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} |
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Graph::Maker->add_factory_type('Johnson' => __PACKAGE__); |
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1; |
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__END__ |