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/* |
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* Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with |
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* a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef INCLUDE_integer_h__ |
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#define INCLUDE_integer_h__ |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of a size_t */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_sizet(int64_t p) |
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{ |
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size_t r = (size_t)p; |
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return p == (int64_t)r; |
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} |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of an ssize_t */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_ssizet(size_t p) |
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{ |
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ssize_t r = (ssize_t)p; |
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return p == (size_t)r; |
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} |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of a uint16_t */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_uint16(size_t p) |
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{ |
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uint16_t r = (uint16_t)p; |
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return p == (size_t)r; |
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} |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of a uint32_t */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_uint32(size_t p) |
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{ |
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uint32_t r = (uint32_t)p; |
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return p == (size_t)r; |
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} |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of an unsigned long */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_ulong(int64_t p) |
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{ |
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unsigned long r = (unsigned long)p; |
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return p == (int64_t)r; |
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} |
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/** @return true if p fits into the range of an int */ |
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GIT_INLINE(int) git__is_int(int64_t p) |
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{ |
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int r = (int)p; |
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return p == (int64_t)r; |
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} |
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/* Use clang/gcc compiler intrinsics whenever possible */ |
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#if (__has_builtin(__builtin_add_overflow) || \ |
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(defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 5))) |
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# if (SIZE_MAX == UINT_MAX) |
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# define git__add_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_uadd_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# define git__multiply_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_umul_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# elif (SIZE_MAX == ULONG_MAX) |
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# define git__add_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_uaddl_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# define git__multiply_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_umull_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# elif (SIZE_MAX == ULLONG_MAX) |
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# define git__add_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_uaddll_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# define git__multiply_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_umulll_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# else |
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# error compiler has add with overflow intrinsics but SIZE_MAX is unknown |
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# endif |
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# define git__add_int_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_sadd_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# define git__sub_int_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_ssub_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# define git__add_int64_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_add_overflow(one, two, out) |
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/* clang on 32-bit systems produces an undefined reference to `__mulodi4`. */ |
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# if !defined(__clang__) || !defined(GIT_ARCH_32) |
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# define git__multiply_int64_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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__builtin_mul_overflow(one, two, out) |
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# endif |
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/* Use Microsoft's safe integer handling functions where available */ |
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER) |
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# define ENABLE_INTSAFE_SIGNED_FUNCTIONS |
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# include |
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# define git__add_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(SizeTAdd(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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# define git__multiply_sizet_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(SizeTMult(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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#define git__add_int_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(IntAdd(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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#define git__sub_int_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(IntSub(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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#define git__add_int64_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(LongLongAdd(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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#define git__multiply_int64_overflow(out, one, two) \ |
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(LongLongMult(one, two, out) != S_OK) |
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#else |
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/** |
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* Sets `one + two` into `out`, unless the arithmetic would overflow. |
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* @return false if the result fits in a `size_t`, true on overflow. |
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*/ |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__add_sizet_overflow(size_t *out, size_t one, size_t two) |
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{ |
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if (SIZE_MAX - one < two) |
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return true; |
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*out = one + two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets `one * two` into `out`, unless the arithmetic would overflow. |
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* @return false if the result fits in a `size_t`, true on overflow. |
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*/ |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__multiply_sizet_overflow(size_t *out, size_t one, size_t two) |
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{ |
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if (one && SIZE_MAX / one < two) |
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return true; |
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*out = one * two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__add_int_overflow(int *out, int one, int two) |
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{ |
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if ((two > 0 && one > (INT_MAX - two)) || |
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(two < 0 && one < (INT_MIN - two))) |
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return true; |
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*out = one + two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__sub_int_overflow(int *out, int one, int two) |
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{ |
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if ((two > 0 && one < (INT_MIN + two)) || |
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(two < 0 && one > (INT_MAX + two))) |
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return true; |
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*out = one - two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__add_int64_overflow(int64_t *out, int64_t one, int64_t two) |
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{ |
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if ((two > 0 && one > (INT64_MAX - two)) || |
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(two < 0 && one < (INT64_MIN - two))) |
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return true; |
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*out = one + two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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#endif |
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/* If we could not provide an intrinsic implementation for this, provide a (slow) fallback. */ |
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#if !defined(git__multiply_int64_overflow) |
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GIT_INLINE(bool) git__multiply_int64_overflow(int64_t *out, int64_t one, int64_t two) |
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{ |
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/* |
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* Detects whether `INT64_MAX < (one * two) || INT64_MIN > (one * two)`, |
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* without incurring in undefined behavior. That is done by performing the |
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* comparison with a division instead of a multiplication, which translates |
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* to `INT64_MAX / one < two || INT64_MIN / one > two`. Some caveats: |
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* |
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* - The comparison sign is inverted when both sides of the inequality are |
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* multiplied/divided by a negative number, so if `one < 0` the comparison |
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* needs to be flipped. |
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* - `INT64_MAX / -1` itself overflows (or traps), so that case should be |
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* avoided. |
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* - Since the overflow flag is defined as the discrepance between the result |
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* of performing the multiplication in a signed integer at twice the width |
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* of the operands, and the truncated+sign-extended version of that same |
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* result, there are four cases where the result is the opposite of what |
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* would be expected: |
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* * `INT64_MIN * -1` / `-1 * INT64_MIN` |
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* * `INT64_MIN * 1 / `1 * INT64_MIN` |
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*/ |
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if (one && two) { |
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if (one > 0 && two > 0) { |
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if (INT64_MAX / one < two) |
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return true; |
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} else if (one < 0 && two < 0) { |
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if ((one == -1 && two == INT64_MIN) || |
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(two == -1 && one == INT64_MIN)) { |
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*out = INT64_MIN; |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (INT64_MAX / one > two) |
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return true; |
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} else if (one > 0 && two < 0) { |
201
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if ((one == 1 && two == INT64_MIN) || |
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(INT64_MIN / one > two)) |
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return true; |
204
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} else if (one == -1) { |
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if (INT64_MIN / two > one) |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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if ((one == INT64_MIN && two == 1) || |
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(INT64_MIN / one < two)) |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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*out = one * two; |
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return false; |
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} |
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#endif |
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#endif |