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/********************************************************************** |
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* |
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* GEOS - Geometry Engine Open Source |
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* http://geos.osgeo.org |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Sandro Santilli |
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* Copyright (C) 2006 Refractions Research Inc. |
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* |
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* This is free software; you can redistribute and/or modify it under |
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* the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public Licence as published |
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* by the Free Software Foundation. |
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* See the COPYING file for more information. |
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* |
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********************************************************************** |
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* Last port: operation/linemerge/LineSequencer.java r378 (JTS-1.12) |
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* |
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**********************************************************************/ |
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#ifndef GEOS_OP_LINEMERGE_LINESEQUENCER_H |
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#define GEOS_OP_LINEMERGE_LINESEQUENCER_H |
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#include |
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#include // for composition |
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#include // for inlines |
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#include // for inlines |
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#include |
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#include |
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#include // for unique_ptr |
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#ifdef _MSC_VER |
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#pragma warning(push) |
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#pragma warning(disable: 4251) // warning C4251: needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class |
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#endif |
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// Forward declarations |
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namespace geos { |
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namespace geom { |
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class GeometryFactory; |
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class Geometry; |
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class LineString; |
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} |
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namespace planargraph { |
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class DirectedEdge; |
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class Subgraph; |
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class Node; |
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} |
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} |
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namespace geos { |
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namespace operation { // geos::operation |
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namespace linemerge { // geos::operation::linemerge |
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/** \brief |
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* Builds a sequence from a set of LineStrings so that |
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* they are ordered end to end. |
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* |
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* A sequence is a complete non-repeating list of the linear |
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* components of the input. Each linestring is oriented |
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* so that identical endpoints are adjacent in the list. |
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* |
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* A typical use case is to convert a set of |
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* unoriented geometric links |
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* from a linear network |
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* (e.g. such as block faces on a bus route) |
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* into a continuous oriented path through the network. |
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* |
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* The input linestrings may form one or more connected sets. |
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* The input linestrings should be correctly noded, or the results may |
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* not be what is expected. |
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* The computed output is a single MultiLineString containing the ordered |
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* linestrings in the sequence. |
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* |
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* The sequencing employs the classic Eulerian path graph algorithm. |
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* Since Eulerian paths are not uniquely determined, |
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* further rules are used to |
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* make the computed sequence preserve as much as possible of the input |
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* ordering. |
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* Within a connected subset of lines, the ordering rules are: |
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* |
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* - If there is degree-1 node which is the start |
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* node of an linestring, use that node as the start of the sequence |
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* - If there is a degree-1 node which is the end |
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* node of an linestring, use that node as the end of the sequence |
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* - If the sequence has no degree-1 nodes, use any node as the start |
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* |
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* Note that not all arrangements of lines can be sequenced. |
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* For a connected set of edges in a graph, |
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* Euler's Theorem states that there is a sequence |
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* containing each edge once |
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* if and only if there are no more than 2 nodes of odd degree. |
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* If it is not possible to find a sequence, the isSequenceable method |
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* will return false . |
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* |
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*/ |
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class GEOS_DLL LineSequencer { |
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private: |
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typedef std::list DirEdgeList; |
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typedef std::vector< DirEdgeList* > Sequences; |
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LineMergeGraph graph; |
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const geom::GeometryFactory *factory; |
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unsigned int lineCount; |
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bool isRun; |
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std::unique_ptr sequencedGeometry; |
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bool isSequenceableVar; |
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void addLine(const geom::LineString *lineString); |
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void computeSequence(); |
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Sequences* findSequences(); |
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DirEdgeList* findSequence(planargraph::Subgraph& graph); |
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void delAll( Sequences& ); |
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/// return a newly allocated LineString |
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static geom::LineString* reverse(const geom::LineString *line); |
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/** |
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* Builds a geometry ({@link LineString} or {@link MultiLineString} ) |
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* representing the sequence. |
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* |
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* @param sequences |
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* a vector of vectors of const planarDirectedEdges |
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* with LineMergeEdges as their parent edges. |
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* Ownership of container _and_ contents retained by caller. |
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* |
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* @return the sequenced geometry, possibly NULL |
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* if no sequence exists |
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*/ |
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geom::Geometry* buildSequencedGeometry(const Sequences& sequences); |
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static const planargraph::Node* findLowestDegreeNode( |
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const planargraph::Subgraph& graph); |
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void addReverseSubpath(const planargraph::DirectedEdge *de, |
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DirEdgeList& deList, |
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DirEdgeList::iterator lit, |
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bool expectedClosed); |
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/** |
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* Finds an {@link DirectedEdge} for an unvisited edge (if any), |
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* choosing the dirEdge which preserves orientation, if possible. |
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* |
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* @param node the node to examine |
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* @return the dirEdge found, or null |
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* if none were unvisited |
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*/ |
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static const planargraph::DirectedEdge* findUnvisitedBestOrientedDE( |
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const planargraph::Node* node); |
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/** |
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* Computes a version of the sequence which is optimally |
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* oriented relative to the underlying geometry. |
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* |
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* Heuristics used are: |
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* |
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* - If the path has a degree-1 node which is the start |
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* node of an linestring, use that node as the start of the sequence |
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* - If the path has a degree-1 node which is the end |
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* node of an linestring, use that node as the end of the sequence |
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* - If the sequence has no degree-1 nodes, use any node as the start |
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* (NOTE: in this case could orient the sequence according to the |
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* majority of the linestring orientations) |
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* |
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* @param seq a List of planarDirectedEdges |
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* @return the oriented sequence, possibly same as input if already |
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* oriented |
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*/ |
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DirEdgeList* orient(DirEdgeList* seq); |
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/** |
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* Reverse the sequence. |
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* This requires reversing the order of the dirEdges, and flipping |
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* each dirEdge as well |
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* |
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* @param seq a List of DirectedEdges, in sequential order |
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* @return the reversed sequence |
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*/ |
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DirEdgeList* reverse(DirEdgeList& seq); |
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/** |
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* Tests whether a complete unique path exists in a graph |
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* using Euler's Theorem. |
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* |
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* @param graph the subgraph containing the edges |
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* @return true if a sequence exists |
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*/ |
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bool hasSequence(planargraph::Subgraph& graph); |
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public: |
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static geom::Geometry* sequence(const geom::Geometry& geom) |
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{ |
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LineSequencer sequencer; |
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sequencer.add(geom); |
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return sequencer.getSequencedLineStrings(); |
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} |
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LineSequencer() |
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: |
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factory(nullptr), |
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lineCount(0), |
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isRun(false), |
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sequencedGeometry(nullptr), |
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isSequenceableVar(false) |
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{} |
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/** |
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* Tests whether a {@link Geometry} is sequenced correctly. |
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* {@llink LineString}s are trivially sequenced. |
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* {@link MultiLineString}s are checked for correct sequencing. |
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* Otherwise, isSequenced is defined |
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* to be true for geometries that are not lineal. |
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* |
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* @param geom the geometry to test |
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* @return true if the geometry is sequenced or is not lineal |
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*/ |
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static bool isSequenced(const geom::Geometry* geom); |
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/** |
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* Tests whether the arrangement of linestrings has a valid |
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* sequence. |
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* |
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* @return true if a valid sequence exists. |
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*/ |
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bool isSequenceable() { |
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computeSequence(); |
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return isSequenceableVar; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a {@link Geometry} to be sequenced. |
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* May be called multiple times. |
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* Any dimension of Geometry may be added; the constituent |
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* linework will be extracted. |
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* |
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* @param geometry the geometry to add |
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*/ |
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void add(const geom::Geometry& geometry) { |
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geometry.applyComponentFilter(*this); |
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1
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} |
246
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247
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template |
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void add(TargetContainer& geoms) |
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{ |
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for (typename TargetContainer::const_iterator i = geoms.begin(), |
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e = geoms.end(); i != e; ++i) |
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{ |
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const geom::Geometry* g = *i; |
254
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add(*g); |
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} |
256
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} |
257
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258
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/** |
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* Act as a GeometryComponentFilter so to extract |
260
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* the linearworks |
261
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*/ |
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1
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void filter(const geom::Geometry* g) |
263
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{ |
264
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1
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50
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if (const geom::LineString *ls=dynamic_cast(g)) |
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50
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265
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{ |
266
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1
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addLine(ls); |
267
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} |
268
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1
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} |
269
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270
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/** |
271
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* Returns the LineString or MultiLineString |
272
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* built by the sequencing process, if one exists. |
273
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* |
274
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* @param release release ownership of computed Geometry |
275
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* @return the sequenced linestrings, |
276
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* or null if a valid sequence |
277
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* does not exist. |
278
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*/ |
279
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geom::Geometry* |
280
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1
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getSequencedLineStrings(bool release=1) { |
281
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1
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computeSequence(); |
282
|
1
|
50
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if (release) return sequencedGeometry.release(); |
283
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0
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else return sequencedGeometry.get(); |
284
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} |
285
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}; |
286
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287
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} // namespace geos::operation::linemerge |
288
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} // namespace geos::operation |
289
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} // namespace geos |
290
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291
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#ifdef _MSC_VER |
292
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#pragma warning(pop) |
293
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#endif |
294
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295
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#endif // GEOS_OP_LINEMERGE_LINESEQUENCER_H |