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require Exporter; |
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package Geo::Functions; |
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=head1 NAME |
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Geo::Functions - Package for standard Geo:: functions. |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use Geo::Functions qw{deg_rad deg_dms rad_deg}; #import into namespace |
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print "Degrees: ", deg_rad(3.14/4), "\n"; |
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use Geo::Functions; |
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my $obj = Geo::Functions->new; |
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print "Degrees: ", $obj->deg_rad(3.14/2), "\n"; |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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=head1 CONVENTIONS |
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Function naming convention is "format of the return" underscore "format of the parameters." For example, you can read the deg_rad function as "degrees given radians" or "degrees from radians". |
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=cut |
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use strict; |
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use vars qw($VERSION $PACKAGE @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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@EXPORT_OK = (qw{deg_rad rad_deg deg_dms rad_dms dms_deg dm_deg round mps_knots knots_mps}); |
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$VERSION = sprintf("%d.%02d", q{Revision: 0.07} =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/); |
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use Geo::Constants qw{RAD DEG KNOTS}; |
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=head1 CONSTRUCTOR |
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=head2 new |
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The new() constructor |
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my $obj = Geo::Functions->new(); |
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=cut |
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sub new { |
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my $this = shift(); |
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my $class = ref($this) || $this; |
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my $self = {}; |
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bless $self, $class; |
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$self->initialize(@_); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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=head1 METHODS |
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=cut |
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sub initialize { |
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my $self = shift(); |
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my $param = shift(); |
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} |
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=head2 deg_dms |
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Degrees given degrees minutes seconds. |
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my $deg=deg_dms(39, 29, 17.134); |
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my $deg=deg_dms(39, 29, 17.134, 'N'); |
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=cut |
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70
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sub deg_dms { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $d=ref($self) ? shift()||0 : $self; |
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my $m=shift()||0; |
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my $s=shift()||0; |
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my $nsew=shift()||'N'; |
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my $sign = ($nsew=~m/[SW-]/i) ? -1 : 1; #matches "-" to support -1 |
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return $sign * ($d + ($m + $s/60)/60); |
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} |
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=head2 deg_rad |
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Degrees given radians. |
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my $deg=deg_rad(3.14); |
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=cut |
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sub deg_rad { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $rad=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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return $rad*DEG(); |
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} |
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=head2 rad_deg |
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Radians given degrees. |
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my $rad=rad_deg(90); |
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=cut |
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sub rad_deg { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $deg=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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return $deg*RAD(); |
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} |
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=head2 rad_dms |
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Radians given degrees minutes seconds. |
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my $rad=rad_dms(45 30 20.0); |
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=cut |
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sub rad_dms { |
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return rad_deg(deg_dms(@_)); |
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} |
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=head2 round |
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Round to the nearest integer. This formula rounds toward +/- infinity. |
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my $int=round(42.2); |
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=cut |
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sub round { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $number=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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return int($number + 0.5 * ($number <=> 0)); |
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} |
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=head2 dms_deg |
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Degrees minutes seconds given degrees. |
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my ($d, $m, $s, $sign)=dms_deg($degrees, qw{N S}); |
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my ($d, $m, $s, $sign)=dms_deg($degrees, qw{E W}); |
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=cut |
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sub dms_deg { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $number=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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my @sign=@_; |
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my $sign=$number >= 0 ? $sign[0]||1 : $sign[1]||-1; |
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$number=abs($number); |
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my $d=int($number); |
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my $m=int(($number-$d) * 60); |
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my $s=((($number-$d) * 60) - $m) * 60; |
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my @dms=($d, $m, $s, $sign); |
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return wantarray ? @dms : join(" ", @dms); |
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} |
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=head2 dm_deg |
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Degrees minutes given degrees. |
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my ($d, $m, $sign)=dm_deg($degrees, qw{N S}); |
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my ($d, $m, $sign)=dm_deg($degrees, qw{E W}); |
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=cut |
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165
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sub dm_deg { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $number=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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my @sign=@_; |
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my $sign=$number >= 0 ? $sign[0]||1 : $sign[1]||-1; |
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$number=abs($number); |
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my $d=int($number); |
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my $m=($number-$d) * 60; |
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my @dm=($d, $m, $sign); |
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return wantarray ? @dm : join(" ", @dm); |
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} |
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=head2 mps_knots |
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meters per second given knots |
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my $mps=mps_knots(50.0); |
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=cut |
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185
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sub mps_knots { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $number=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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return $number * KNOTS(); |
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} |
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=head2 knots_mps |
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knots given meters per second |
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my $knots=knots_mps(25.0); |
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=cut |
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sub knots_mps { |
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my $self=shift(); |
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my $number=ref($self) ? shift() : $self; |
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return $number / KNOTS(); |
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} |
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1; |
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__END__ |