|  line  | 
 stmt  | 
 bran  | 
 cond  | 
 sub  | 
 pod  | 
 time  | 
 code  | 
| 
1
 | 
  
 
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 package Finance::Robinhood::Equity::Fundamentals;  | 
| 
2
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
3
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =encoding utf-8  | 
| 
4
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
5
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =for stopwords watchlist watchlists untradable urls  | 
| 
6
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
7
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 NAME  | 
| 
8
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
9
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Finance::Robinhood::Equity::Fundamentals - Equity Instrument's Fundamental Data  | 
| 
10
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
11
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 SYNOPSIS  | 
| 
12
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
13
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     use Finance::Robinhood;  | 
| 
14
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     my $rh = Finance::Robinhood->new;  | 
| 
15
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     my $instruments = $rh->instruments();  | 
| 
16
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
17
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     for my $instrument ($instruments->all) {  | 
| 
18
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
         my $fundamentals = $instrument->fundamentals;  | 
| 
19
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
         CORE::say $instrument->symbol;  | 
| 
20
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
         CORE::say $fundamentals->description;  | 
| 
21
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     }  | 
| 
22
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
23
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =cut  | 
| 
24
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
25
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 our $VERSION = '0.92_002';  | 
| 
26
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
  
1
  
 | 
 
 | 
6
 | 
 use Mojo::Base-base, -signatures;  | 
| 
 
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
2
 | 
    | 
| 
 
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
79
 | 
    | 
| 
27
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
  
1
  
 | 
 
 | 
190
 | 
 use Finance::Robinhood::Equity::Instrument;  | 
| 
 
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
2
 | 
    | 
| 
 
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
9
 | 
    | 
| 
28
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
29
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 sub _test__init {  | 
| 
30
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
  
1
  
 | 
 
 | 
12030
 | 
     my $rh   = t::Utility::rh_instance(1);  | 
| 
31
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
     my $tsla = $rh->equity_instrument_by_symbol('TSLA')->fundamentals();  | 
| 
32
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
     isa_ok( $tsla, __PACKAGE__ );  | 
| 
33
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
     t::Utility::stash( 'TSLA', $tsla );    #  Store it for later  | 
| 
34
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 }  | 
| 
35
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 #  | 
| 
36
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 has _rh => undef => weak => 1;  | 
| 
37
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
38
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 METHODS  | 
| 
39
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
40
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
41
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
42
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
43
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
44
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
45
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
46
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
47
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
48
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
49
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
50
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
51
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
52
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 If applicable, the name of the chief executive(s) related to this instrument.  | 
| 
53
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
54
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
55
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
56
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Plain text description suited for display.  | 
| 
57
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
58
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
59
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
60
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
61
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
62
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
63
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
64
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 If applicable, the city where the main headquarters are located.  | 
| 
65
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
66
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
67
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
68
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 If applicable, the US state where the main headquarters are located.  | 
| 
69
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
70
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
71
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
72
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Trading day high.  | 
| 
73
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
74
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
75
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
76
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 52-week high.  | 
| 
77
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
78
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
79
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
80
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
81
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
82
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
83
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
84
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Trading day low.  | 
| 
85
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
86
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
87
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
88
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 52-week low.  | 
| 
89
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
90
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
91
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
92
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
93
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
94
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
95
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
96
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 If applicable, the number of employees as reported by the company.  | 
| 
97
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
98
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
99
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
100
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
101
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
102
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
103
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
104
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
105
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
106
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
107
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
108
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
109
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
110
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
111
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
112
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Number of shares outstanding according to the SEC.  | 
| 
113
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
114
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
115
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
116
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
117
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
118
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
119
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
120
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 The year the company was founded, if applicable.  | 
| 
121
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
122
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =cut  | 
| 
123
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
124
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 has [  | 
| 
125
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'average_volume',     'average_volume_2_weeks',  | 
| 
126
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'ceo',                'description',  | 
| 
127
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'dividend_yield',     'headquarters_city',  | 
| 
128
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'headquarters_state', 'high',  | 
| 
129
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'high_52_weeks',      'industry',  | 
| 
130
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'low',                'low_52_weeks',  | 
| 
131
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'market_cap',         'num_employees',  | 
| 
132
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'open',               'pe_ratio',  | 
| 
133
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'sector',             'shares_outstanding',  | 
| 
134
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     'volume',             'year_founded',  | 
| 
135
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 ];  | 
| 
136
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
137
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head2 C  | 
| 
138
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
139
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Loop back to the equity instrument.  | 
| 
140
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
141
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =cut  | 
| 
142
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
143
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
  
1
  
 | 
0
 | 
 sub instrument($s) {  | 
| 
 
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
    | 
| 
 
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
    | 
| 
144
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
     my $res = $s->_rh->_get( $s->{instrument} );  | 
| 
145
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     $res->is_success  | 
| 
146
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
  
  0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
         ? Finance::Robinhood::Equity::Instrument->new( _rh => $s->_rh, %{ $res->json } )  | 
| 
 
 | 
  
0
  
 | 
  
  0
  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
0
 | 
    | 
| 
147
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
         : Finance::Robinhood::Error->new(  | 
| 
148
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
         $res->is_server_error ? ( details => $res->message ) : $res->json );  | 
| 
149
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 }  | 
| 
150
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
151
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 sub _test_instrument {  | 
| 
152
 | 
1
 | 
 
 | 
  
 50
  
 | 
  
1
  
 | 
 
 | 
2200
 | 
     t::Utility::stash('TSLA') // skip_all();  | 
| 
153
 | 
0
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
     isa_ok( t::Utility::stash('TSLA')->instrument, 'Finance::Robinhood::Equity::Instrument' );  | 
| 
154
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 }  | 
| 
155
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
156
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 LEGAL  | 
| 
157
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
158
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 This is a simple wrapper around the API used in the official apps. The author  | 
| 
159
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 provides no investment, legal, or tax advice and is not responsible for any  | 
| 
160
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 damages incurred while using this software. This software is not affiliated  | 
| 
161
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 with Robinhood Financial LLC in any way.  | 
| 
162
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
163
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 For Robinhood's terms and disclosures, please see their website at  | 
| 
164
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 https://robinhood.com/legal/  | 
| 
165
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
166
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 LICENSE  | 
| 
167
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
168
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Copyright (C) Sanko Robinson.  | 
| 
169
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
170
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under  | 
| 
171
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 the terms found in the Artistic License 2. Other copyrights, terms, and  | 
| 
172
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 conditions may apply to data transmitted through this module. Please refer to  | 
| 
173
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 the L section.  | 
| 
174
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
175
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =head1 AUTHOR  | 
| 
176
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
177
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 Sanko Robinson Esanko@cpan.orgE  | 
| 
178
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
179
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 =cut  | 
| 
180
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
    | 
| 
181
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 1;  |