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package Dir::ListFilesRecursive; ## Static functions to find files in directories. |
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use strict; |
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use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT %EXPORT_TAGS $VERSION); |
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use Exporter; |
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our $VERSION='0.05'; |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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%EXPORT_TAGS = ( all => [qw( |
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list_files_flat |
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list_files_recursive |
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list_files_no_path |
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)] ); |
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Exporter::export_ok_tags('all'); |
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# This class provides static functions which can be imported to the namespace of |
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# the current class. The functions lists the content of directories. |
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# |
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# With options you can filter the files for specific criteria, like no hidden files, etc. |
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# |
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# SYNOPSIS |
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# ======== |
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# |
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# # imports all functions |
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# use Dir::ListFilesRecursive ':all'; |
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# |
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# # imports only one function |
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# use Dir::ListFilesRecursive qw( list_files_recursive ); |
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# |
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# use Data::Dumper; |
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# print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc') ); |
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# |
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# use Data::Dumper; |
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# print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc', only_folders => 1) ); |
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# # shows only subfolders of /etc |
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# |
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# |
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# Options |
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# ======= |
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# |
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# For some functions, you can set options like the only_folders in the SYNOPSIS's example. |
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# You can use the following options: |
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# As options you can set these flags: |
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# |
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# only_folders => 1, |
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# only_files => 1, |
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# no_directories => 1, |
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# no_folders => 1, |
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# no_hidden_files => 1, |
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# extension => 'string', |
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# no_path => 1, |
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# |
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# You can also use various aliases: |
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# |
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# only_folders: |
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# only_folder, only_dir, only_dirs, only_directories, no_files |
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# |
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# no_directories: |
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# no_dir, no_dirs, no_folder, no_folders |
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# |
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# no_hidden_files: |
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# no_hidden |
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# |
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# extension: |
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# ext |
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# |
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# Not implemented so far: regular expression match, file age and other attributes. |
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# |
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# |
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# |
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# LICENSE |
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# ======= |
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# You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the conditions of LGPL. |
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# |
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# AUTHOR |
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# ====== |
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# Andreas Hernitscheck ahernit(AT)cpan.org |
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# List the files of a directory with full path. |
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# |
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# print list_files_flat('/etc'); |
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# # may return files like: |
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# # /etc/hosts |
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# # /etc/passwd |
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# |
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# It does not return directory names. (that means 'flat'), |
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# only the files of given directory. |
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# |
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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# |
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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# |
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sub list_files_flat{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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my $path=shift; |
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my %para=@_; |
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my @files; |
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@files=list_files_no_path($path); |
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_add_path_to_array($path,\@files); |
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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@files=sort @files; |
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return wantarray ? @files : \@files; |
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} |
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# List the files of a directory and subdirctories |
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# with full path. |
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# |
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# print list_files_recursive('/etc'); |
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# # may return files like: |
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# # /etc/hosts |
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# # /etc/passwd |
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# # /etc/apache/httpd.conf |
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# |
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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# |
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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# |
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sub list_files_recursive{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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my $path=shift; |
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my %para=@_; |
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my @files; |
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@files=_list_files_recursive_all($path); |
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para,path=>$path); |
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@files=sort @files; |
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return wantarray ? @files : \@files; |
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} |
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# that is the real recursive function to get all files. |
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sub _list_files_recursive_all{ |
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my $path=shift; |
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my %para=@_; |
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my @files; |
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my @filesm; |
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@files=list_files_no_path($path); |
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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_add_path_to_array($path,\@files); |
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foreach my $d (@files){ |
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if (-d $d){ |
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push @filesm,_list_files_recursive_all($d); |
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} |
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} |
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push @files,@filesm; |
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return @files; |
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} |
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# List the files of a directory without the path. |
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# |
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# print list_files_no_path('/etc'); |
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# # may return files like: |
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# # hosts |
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# # passwd |
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# |
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# It does not return directory names. |
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# |
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# You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
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# Please see chapter 'options'. |
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# |
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# It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
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sub list_files_no_path{ # array|arrayref ($path,%options) |
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my $path=shift; |
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my %para=@_; |
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my @files; |
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my @nf; |
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opendir(FDIR,$path); |
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@files=readdir FDIR; |
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closedir(FDIR); |
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_filter_file_array(\@files,%para); |
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foreach my $d (@files){ |
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if ($d!~ m/^\.\.?/){push @nf,$d}; |
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} |
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return wantarray ? @nf : \@nf; |
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} |
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222
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223
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# helper method to filter for options. |
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# is filtering the given array with options. |
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sub _filter_file_array{ |
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my $dir_ref=shift; |
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my %para=@_; |
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my @nf; |
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my $path=$para{path}; |
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2
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2
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8
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no warnings; |
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2
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724
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46
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if ($para{only_folder} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
234
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
35
|
if ($para{only_folders} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
235
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
35
|
if ($para{only_dir} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
236
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
37
|
if ($para{only_dirs} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
0
|
|
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|
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0
|
|
237
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
32
|
if ($para{only_directories} ne ''){$para{no_files}=1}; |
|
0
|
|
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0
|
|
238
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
239
|
28
|
50
|
|
|
|
31
|
if ($para{only_files} ne ''){$para{no_dir}=1}; |
|
0
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0
|
|
240
|
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|
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|
241
|
|
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|
242
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
foreach my $i (@$dir_ref){ |
243
|
523
|
|
|
|
|
302
|
my $ok=1; |
244
|
523
|
100
|
|
|
|
591
|
if ($i=~ m/^\.\.?$/){$ok=0}; |
|
28
|
|
|
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|
24
|
|
245
|
|
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|
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|
|
246
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
683
|
if (($para{no_files} ne '') && (!-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
|
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0
|
|
247
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
673
|
if (($para{no_dir} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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|
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0
|
|
248
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
666
|
if (($para{no_dirs} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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0
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|
249
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
628
|
if (($para{no_directories} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
250
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
632
|
if (($para{no_folder} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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0
|
|
251
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
640
|
if (($para{no_folders} ne '') && (-d $i)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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0
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|
252
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
636
|
if (($para{no_hidden_files} ne '') && ($i=~ m/^\./)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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|
|
|
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0
|
|
253
|
523
|
50
|
33
|
|
|
646
|
if (($para{no_hidden} ne '') && ($i=~ m/^\./)){$ok=0}; |
|
0
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0
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|
254
|
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|
255
|
523
|
|
33
|
|
|
1020
|
my $ext=lc($para{ext}) || lc($para{extension}); |
256
|
523
|
50
|
|
|
|
535
|
if (exists $para{ext}){ |
257
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0
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0
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|
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|
0
|
if ($i=~ m/\.$ext$/i){$ok=1}else{$ok=0}; |
|
0
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0
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0
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0
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|
258
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}; |
259
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260
|
523
|
100
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|
535
|
if ($ok == 1){push @nf,$i}; |
|
495
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|
422
|
|
261
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|
} |
262
|
28
|
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102
|
@$dir_ref=@nf; |
263
|
28
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42
|
undef @nf; |
264
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265
|
28
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50
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|
57
|
if ($para{no_path} ne ''){ |
266
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0
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|
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|
|
0
|
_sub_path_from_array($path,$dir_ref); |
267
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|
} |
268
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269
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} |
270
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271
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272
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273
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274
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275
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|
|
# helper method to add the path to the found files. |
276
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|
|
sub _add_path_to_array{ |
277
|
13
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|
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13
|
|
13
|
my $path=shift; |
278
|
13
|
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|
7
|
my $dir_ref=shift; |
279
|
|
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|
280
|
13
|
|
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|
|
12
|
foreach my $z (@$dir_ref){ |
281
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
166
|
$z=$path.'/'.$z; |
282
|
|
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|
} |
283
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|
} |
284
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285
|
|
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|
286
|
|
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|
|
# helper method to remove path from found files |
287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub _sub_path_from_array{ |
288
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
my $path=shift; |
289
|
0
|
|
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|
|
|
my $dir_ref=shift; |
290
|
|
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|
|
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|
291
|
0
|
|
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|
|
|
foreach my $z (@$dir_ref){ |
292
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$z=~ s/^$path\/?//; |
293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
294
|
|
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|
|
|
} |
295
|
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|
296
|
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|
297
|
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298
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299
|
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|
1; |
300
|
|
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|
|
#################### pod generated by Pod::Autopod - keep this line to make pod updates possible #################### |
301
|
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302
|
|
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|
|
=head1 NAME |
303
|
|
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304
|
|
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|
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|
|
Dir::ListFilesRecursive - Static functions to find files in directories. |
305
|
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|
|
306
|
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|
307
|
|
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|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
308
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# imports all functions |
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Dir::ListFilesRecursive ':all'; |
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# imports only one function |
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Dir::ListFilesRecursive qw( list_files_recursive ); |
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc') ); |
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
use Data::Dumper; |
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print Dumper( list_files_recursive('/etc', only_folders => 1) ); |
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# shows only subfolders of /etc |
322
|
|
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|
|
|
323
|
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|
|
|
|
324
|
|
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|
|
325
|
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|
|
326
|
|
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|
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|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This class provides static functions which can be imported to the namespace of |
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the current class. The functions lists the content of directories. |
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With options you can filter the files for specific criteria, like no hidden files, etc. |
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 REQUIRES |
336
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 METHODS |
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_flat |
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_flat($path, %options); |
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory with full path. |
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_flat('/etc'); |
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/hosts |
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/passwd |
352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It does not return directory names. (that means 'flat'), |
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only the files of given directory. |
355
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
357
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_no_path |
364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_no_path($path, %options); |
366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory without the path. |
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_no_path('/etc'); |
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# hosts |
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# passwd |
373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It does not return directory names. |
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
380
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head2 list_files_recursive |
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
my @array | \@arrayref = list_files_recursive($path, %options); |
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
List the files of a directory and subdirctories |
387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with full path. |
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print list_files_recursive('/etc'); |
390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# may return files like: |
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/hosts |
392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/passwd |
393
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# /etc/apache/httpd.conf |
394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can set key value pairs to use further options. |
396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please see chapter 'options'. |
397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It returns an array or arrayref, depending on context. |
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 Options |
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For some functions, you can set options like the only_folders in the SYNOPSIS's example. |
407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can use the following options: |
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As options you can set these flags: |
409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_folders => 1, |
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_files => 1, |
412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_directories => 1, |
413
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_folders => 1, |
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_hidden_files => 1, |
415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extension => 'string', |
416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_path => 1, |
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also use various aliases: |
419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_folders: |
421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only_folder, only_dir, only_dirs, only_directories, no_files |
422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_directories: |
424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_dir, no_dirs, no_folder, no_folders |
425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_hidden_files: |
427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no_hidden |
428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extension: |
430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ext |
431
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not implemented so far: regular expression match, file age and other attributes. |
433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR |
439
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andreas Hernitscheck ahernit(AT)cpan.org |
441
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 LICENSE |
444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the conditions of LGPL. |
446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut |
450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|