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package Device::MatrixOrbital::GLK; |
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3
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################ |
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4
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# |
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5
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# Perl module for controling the Matrix Orbital graphic LCD displays |
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# |
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# Nicholas J Humfrey |
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# njh@cpan.org |
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# |
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11
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1
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1
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47523
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use Device::SerialPort; |
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1
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41475
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1
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70
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12
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1
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1
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1197
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use Params::Util qw(_SCALAR _POSINT); |
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1
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6156
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1
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98
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13
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1
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1
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1163
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use Time::HiRes qw(sleep alarm); |
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1
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1974
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1
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5
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14
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1
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1
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199
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use strict; |
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1
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1
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1
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25
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15
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1
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1
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5
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use Carp; |
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1
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2
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1
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66
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16
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17
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1
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1
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5
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use vars qw/$VERSION @ISA/; |
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1
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2
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1
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2365
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18
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@ISA = "Device::SerialPort"; |
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19
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$VERSION="0.01"; |
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20
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21
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22
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23
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sub new { |
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24
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0
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0
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1
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my $class = shift; |
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25
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0
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0
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my $port = shift || '/dev/ttyS0'; |
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26
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0
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0
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my $baudrate = shift || 19200; |
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27
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0
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my $lcd_type = shift; |
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28
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29
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30
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# Create self using super class |
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31
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0
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0
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my $self = $class->SUPER::new( $port ) |
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32
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or die "Failed to create SerialPort object: $!"; |
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33
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34
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# Configure the Serial Port |
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35
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0
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0
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$self->baudrate($baudrate) || die ("Failed to set baud rate"); |
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36
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0
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0
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$self->parity("none") || die ("Failed to set parity"); |
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37
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0
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0
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$self->databits(8) || die ("Failed to set data bits"); |
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38
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0
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0
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$self->stopbits(1) || die ("Failed to set stop bits"); |
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39
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0
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0
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$self->handshake("none") || die ("Failed to disable handshaking"); |
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40
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0
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0
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$self->write_settings || die ("Failed to write settings"); |
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41
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42
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# Check for features |
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43
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0
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0
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die "status isn't available for serial port: $port" |
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44
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unless ($self->can_status()); |
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45
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0
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0
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die "write_done isn't available for serial port: $port" |
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46
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unless ($self->can_write_done()); |
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47
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48
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# Set a serial timeout default of 5 seconds |
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49
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0
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$self->{'timeout'} = 5; |
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50
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51
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52
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# Check LCD type |
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53
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0
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0
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if (defined $lcd_type) { |
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54
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0
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$self->{'lcd_type'} = $lcd_type; |
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55
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} else { |
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56
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0
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$self->{'lcd_type'} = $self->get_lcd_type(); |
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57
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} |
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58
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59
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0
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return $self; |
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60
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} |
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61
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62
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63
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64
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sub backlight_on { |
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65
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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66
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0
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0
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my $min = $_[0] || 0; |
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67
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x42, $min ); |
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68
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} |
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69
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70
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sub backlight_off { |
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71
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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72
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x46 ); |
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73
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} |
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74
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75
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sub cursor_home { |
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76
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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77
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x48 ); |
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78
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} |
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79
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80
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sub set_contrast { |
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81
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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82
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0
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my ($value) = @_; |
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83
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x50, $value ); |
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84
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} |
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85
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86
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sub set_and_save_contrast { |
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87
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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88
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0
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my ($value) = @_; |
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89
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x91, $value ); |
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90
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} |
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91
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92
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sub set_brightness { |
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93
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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94
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0
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my ($value) = @_; |
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95
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x99, $value ); |
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96
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} |
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97
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98
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sub set_and_save_brightness { |
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99
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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100
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0
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my ($value) = @_; |
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101
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x98, $value ); |
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102
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} |
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103
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104
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sub set_autoscroll_on { |
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105
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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106
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x51 ); |
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107
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} |
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108
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109
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sub set_autoscroll_off { |
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110
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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111
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x52 ); |
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112
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} |
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113
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114
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115
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sub set_drawing_color { |
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116
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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117
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0
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my ($color) = @_; |
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118
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x63, $color ); |
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119
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} |
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120
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121
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sub clear_screen { |
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122
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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123
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x58 ); |
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124
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} |
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125
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126
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sub draw_bitmap { |
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127
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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128
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0
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my ($refid, $x, $y) = @_; |
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129
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x62, $refid, $x, $y ); |
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130
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} |
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131
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132
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sub draw_pixel { |
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133
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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134
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0
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my ($x, $y) = @_; |
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135
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x70, $x, $y ); |
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136
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} |
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137
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138
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sub draw_line { |
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139
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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140
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0
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my ($x1, $y1, $x2, $y2) = @_; |
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141
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x6C, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2 ); |
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142
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} |
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143
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144
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sub draw_line_continue { |
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145
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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146
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0
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my ($x, $y) = @_; |
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147
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x65, $x, $y ); |
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148
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} |
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149
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150
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sub draw_rect { |
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151
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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152
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0
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my ($colour, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2) = @_; |
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153
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x72, $colour, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2 ); |
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154
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} |
|
155
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156
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sub draw_solid_rect { |
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157
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
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158
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0
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my ($colour, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2) = @_; |
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159
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x78, $colour, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2 ); |
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160
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} |
|
161
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162
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sub get_lcd_type { |
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163
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
|
164
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0
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0
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unless (defined $self->{'lcd_type'}) { |
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165
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0
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$self->send_command( 0x37 ); |
|
166
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167
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0
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my $value = $self->getchar(); |
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168
|
0
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0
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|
|
unless (defined $value) { |
|
169
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0
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|
|
warn "Failed to read single byte from LCD screen"; |
|
170
|
0
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return undef; |
|
171
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} |
|
172
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173
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0
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0
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if ($value==0x01) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LCD0821' } |
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x02) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LCD2021' } |
|
175
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x05) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LCD2041' } |
|
176
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x06) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LCD4021' } |
|
177
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x07) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LCD4041' } |
|
178
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x08) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK202-25' } |
|
179
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x09) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK204-25' } |
|
180
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0A) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK404-55' } |
|
181
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0B) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VFD2021' } |
|
182
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0C) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VFD2041' } |
|
183
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0D) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VFD4021' } |
|
184
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0E) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK202-25' } |
|
185
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x0F) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK204-25' } |
|
186
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x10) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='GLC12232' } |
|
187
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x13) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='GLC24064' } |
|
188
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x15) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='GLK24064-25' } |
|
189
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x22) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='GLK12232-25-WBL' } |
|
190
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x24) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='GLK12232-25-SM' } |
|
191
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x31) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK404-AT' } |
|
192
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x32) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AV-162A' } |
|
193
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x33) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK402-12' } |
|
194
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x34) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK162-12' } |
|
195
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x35) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK204-25PC' } |
|
196
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x36) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK202-24-USB' } |
|
197
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x37) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK202-24-USB' } |
|
198
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x38) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK204-24-USB' } |
|
199
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x39) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK204-24-USB' } |
|
200
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x3A) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='PK162-12' } |
|
201
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x3B) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK162-12' } |
|
202
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x3C) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AP-162A' } |
|
203
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x3D) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='PK202-25' } |
|
204
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x3E) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AL-162A' } |
|
205
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x40) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AV-202A' } |
|
206
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x41) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AP-202A' } |
|
207
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x42) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='PK202-24-USB' } |
|
208
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x43) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AL-082' } |
|
209
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x44) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AL-204' } |
|
210
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x45) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AV-204' } |
|
211
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x46) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AL-402' } |
|
212
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x47) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='MOS-AV-402' } |
|
213
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x48) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK082-12' } |
|
214
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x49) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK402-12' } |
|
215
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x4A) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK404-55' } |
|
216
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x4B) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='LK402-25' } |
|
217
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($value==0x4C) { $self->{'lcd_type'}='VK402-25' } |
|
218
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
else { printf STDERR ("Unknown/unsupported LCD type 0x%x", $value); } |
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $self->{'lcd_type'}; |
|
222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
223
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub get_lcd_dimensions { |
|
225
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
226
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# We need the LCD type first |
|
228
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $lcd = $self->get_lcd_type(); |
|
229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
if ($lcd eq 'GLC12232') { return (122,32) } |
|
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($lcd eq 'GLC24064') { return (240,64) } |
|
232
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($lcd eq 'GLK24064-25') { return (240,64) } |
|
233
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($lcd eq 'GLK12232-25-WBL') { return (122,32) } |
|
234
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($lcd eq 'GLK12232-25-SM') { return (122,32) } |
|
235
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
elsif ($lcd eq 'GLK240128-25') { return (240,128) } |
|
236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else { |
|
237
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
warn "Unknown pixel dimensions for LCD: $lcd"; |
|
238
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
return undef; |
|
239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub get_firmware_version { |
|
243
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
244
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
unless (defined $self->{'firmware_version'}) { |
|
245
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->send_command( 0x36 ); |
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $value = sprintf("%2.2x", $self->getchar() ); |
|
248
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ($major, $minor) = ($value =~ /(\w{1})(\w{1})/); |
|
249
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->{'firmware_version'} = "$major.$minor"; |
|
250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $self->{'firmware_version'}; |
|
253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### --------------------------------------------------------- #### |
|
258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Send a command to the display |
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub send_command { |
|
263
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
0
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
264
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->print( pack( 'C*', 0xFE, @_ ) ); |
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Send a string to the display |
|
269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub print { |
|
270
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
271
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ($string) = @_; |
|
272
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $bytes = 0; |
|
273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
eval { |
|
275
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "Timed out."; }; |
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
276
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
alarm($self->{'timeout'}); |
|
277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Send it |
|
279
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$bytes = $self->write( $string ); |
|
280
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Block until it is sent |
|
282
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
while(($self->write_done(0))[0] == 0) {} |
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
284
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
alarm 0; |
|
285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}; |
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
if ($@) { |
|
288
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
die unless $@ eq "Timed out.\n"; # propagate unexpected errors |
|
289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# timed out |
|
290
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
warn "Timed out while writing to serial port.\n"; |
|
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
return $bytes; |
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Send a formatted string to the display |
|
298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub printf { |
|
299
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
301
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->print( sprintf( @_ ) ); |
|
302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Read a single byte from the serial port and return it as an integer |
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub getchar { |
|
307
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
0
|
|
my $self = shift; |
|
308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# don't wait for each character |
|
310
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->read_char_time(0); |
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# milliseconds per unfulfilled "read" call |
|
313
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
$self->read_const_time($self->{'timeout'}*1000); |
|
314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Read one charater |
|
316
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
my ($count,$data) = $self->read(1); |
|
317
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
return undef if ($count<1); |
|
318
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
return unpack('C',$data); |
|
319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Close the serial port |
|
323
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sub DESTROY { |
|
324
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
my $self=shift; |
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
if (defined $self->{'serial'}) { |
|
327
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
$self->{'serial'}->close || warn "Failed to close serial port."; |
|
328
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
undef $self->{'serial'}; |
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; |
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__END__ |