File Coverage

blib/lib/DateTime/Format/Builder/Parser/generic.pm

Criterion	Covered	Total	%
statement	42	42	100.0
branch	23	30	76.6
condition	2	3	66.6
subroutine	8	8	100.0
pod	2	2	100.0
total	77	85	90.5

package DateTime::Format::Builder::Parser::generic;

use strict;
use warnings;

our $VERSION = '0.83';

use Carp;
use Params::Validate qw(
    validate SCALAR CODEREF UNDEF
);

sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    bless {@_}, $class;
}

sub generic_parser {
    my $class = shift;
    my %args  = validate(
        @_,
        {
            (
                map { $_ => { type => CODEREF, optional => 1 } }
                    qw(
                    on_match on_fail preprocess postprocess
                    )
            ),
            label => { type => SCALAR | UNDEF, optional => 1 },
        }
    );
    my $label = $args{label};

    my $callback
        = ( exists $args{on_match} or exists $args{on_fail} ) ? 1 : undef;

    return sub {
        my ( $self, $date, $p, @args ) = @_;
        return unless defined $date;
        my %p;
        %p = %$p if $p;    # Look! A Copy!

        my %param = (
            self => $self,
            ( defined $label ? ( label => $label ) : () ),
            ( @args          ? ( args  => \@args ) : () ),
        );

        # Preprocess - can modify $date and fill %p
        if ( $args{preprocess} ) {
            $date = $args{preprocess}
                ->( input => $date, parsed => \%p, %param );
        }

        my $rv = $class->do_match( $date, @args ) if $class->can('do_match');

        # Funky callback thing
        if ($callback) {
            my $type = defined $rv ? "on_match" : "on_fail";
            $args{$type}->( input => $date, %param ) if $args{$type};
        }
        return unless defined $rv;

        my $dt;
        $dt = $class->post_match( $date, $rv, \%p )
            if $class->can('post_match');

        # Allow post processing. Return undef if regarded as failure
        if ( $args{postprocess} ) {
            my $rv = $args{postprocess}->(
                parsed => \%p,
                input  => $date,
                post   => $dt,
                %param,
            );
            return unless $rv;
        }

        # A successful match!
        $dt = $class->make( $date, $dt, \%p ) if $class->can('make');
        return $dt;
    };
}

{
    no strict 'refs';
    for (qw( valid_params params )) {
        *$_ = *{"DateTime::Format::Builder::Parser::$_"};
    }
}

1;

# ABSTRACT: Useful routines

__END__

=pod

=encoding UTF-8

=head1 NAME

DateTime::Format::Builder::Parser::generic - Useful routines

=head1 VERSION

version 0.83

=head1 METHODS

=head2 Useful

=head3 new

Standard constructor. Returns a blessed hash; any arguments are placed in the
hash. This is useful for storing information between methods.

=head3 generic_parser

This is a method provided solely for the benefit of C<Parser>
implementations. It semi-neatly abstracts a lot of the work involved.

Basically, it takes parameters matching the assorted callbacks from the parser
declarations and makes a coderef out of it all.

Currently recognized callbacks are:

=over 4

=item * on_match

=item * on_fail

=item * preprocess

=item * postprocess

=back

=head2 Methods for subclassing

These are methods you should define when writing your own subclass.

B<Note>: these methods do not exist in this class. There is no point trying to
call C<< $self->SUPER::do_match( ... ) >>.

=head3 do_match

C<do_match> is the first phase. Arguments are the date and @args. C<self>,
C<label>, C<args>. Return value must be defined if you match successfully.

=head3 post_match

C<post_match> is called after the appropriate callback out of
C<on_match>/C<on_fail> is done. It's passed the date, the return value from
C<do_match> and the parsing hash.

Its return value is used as the C<post> argument to the C<postprocess>
callback, and as the second argument to C<make>.

=head3 make

C<make> takes the original input, the return value from C<post_match> and the
parsing hash and should return a C<DateTime> object or undefined.

=head2 Delegations

For use of C<Parser>, this module also delegates C<valid_params> and
C<params>. This is just convenience to save typing the following:

    DateTime::Format::Builder::Parser->valid_params(...)

Instead we get to type:

    $self->valid_params(...);
    __PACKAGE__->valid_params(...);

=head1 WRITING A SUBCLASS

Rather than attempt to explain how it all works, I think it's best if you take
a look at F<Regex.pm> and F<Strptime.pm> as examples and work from there.

=head1 SEE ALSO

C<[e-mail]> mailing list.

http://datetime.perl.org/

L<perl>, L<DateTime>, L<DateTime::Format::Builder>,
L<DateTime::Format::Builder::Parser>.

=head1 SUPPORT

Bugs may be submitted at L<https://github.com/houseabsolute/DateTime-Format-Builder/issues>.

I am also usually active on IRC as 'autarch' on C<irc://irc.perl.org>.

=head1 SOURCE

The source code repository for DateTime-Format-Builder can be found at L<https://github.com/houseabsolute/DateTime-Format-Builder>.

=head1 AUTHORS

=over 4

=item *

Dave Rolsky <[e-mail]>

=item *

Iain Truskett <[e-mail]>

=back

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is Copyright (c) 2020 by Dave Rolsky.

This is free software, licensed under:

  The Artistic License 2.0 (GPL Compatible)

The full text of the license can be found in the
F<LICENSE> file included with this distribution.

=cut