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package DBX::Simple; |
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use 5.006; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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=head1 NAME |
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DBX::Simple - Yet another DBI simplification wrapper. |
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=head1 VERSION |
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Version 0.01 |
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=cut |
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our $VERSION = '0.01'; |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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This is my DBI wrapper. There are many like it, but this one is mine. |
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I have a horrible memory for syntactic detail. This is one reason I've been developing a semantically oriented programming |
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language for the past decade, but in the meantime, when I write Perl to manage my accounting or suck data from the Web, |
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I use SQLite through DBI and I just can't ever remember the syntax. I don't know why. I'm usually fine on SQL syntax, at |
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least for the basic things I do most of the time, but the actual DBI methods escape me again and again. |
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This module is the syntax in my head, just so I don't have to keep looking everything up every single time. The class |
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subclasses DBI anyway, so anything you would do in DBI, you can do here - but with some simplifying alternative methods |
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as well. |
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use DBX::Simple; |
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my $dbh->DBX::Simple->connect(--DBI syntax--); # Just so I can support everything DBI supports, after looking it up. |
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my $dbh->DBX::Simple->open('sqlite file'); # 99% of my work. ->mysql and ->postgresql would also be reasonable. |
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my $value = $dbh->get ('select value from table where id=?', $id); # Single value retrieval in one whack. |
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my @rows = $dbh->select ('select * from table'); # Rowset retrieval. Yes, I know about selectrow_array. I just can't remember it. |
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my $iter = $dbh->iterate ('select * from table'); # Returns an iterator that returns row arrayrefs. |
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my $sth = $dbh->prepare (--DBI syntax--); |
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$dbh->do ("insert ..."); # Regular insertion, just like in DBI, except the hashref is skipped because I can never remember it. |
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my $record = $dbh->insert ("insert ..."); # Calls last_insert_id ('', '', '', ''), which will likely fail except with SQLite. |
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Simple. Like the name says. And exposes DBI anyway for when simple won't cut it, or when DBI is already simple. |
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One thing to notice: the class structure differs from DBI. DBX::Simple actually subclasses DBI::db - except for the C |
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method. So any class-level calls should still be done through DBI, not DBX::Simple. (Easy for me to forget, as I never actually |
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do class-level stuff, except for those very rare times when I do.) |
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=cut |
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use DBI; |
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use vars qw(@ISA); |
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@ISA = qw(DBI); |
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=head1 SUBROUTINES/METHODS |
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=head2 open |
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The C method opens an SQLite database file. Uses 'db.sqlt' if no filename is provided. |
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=cut |
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sub open { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $file = shift || 'db.sqlt'; |
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$class->connect('dbi:SQLite:dbname=' . $file); |
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} |
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package DBX::Simple::db; |
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@ISA = qw(DBI::db); |
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=head2 get |
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The C method retrieves a single value. I do this a I and it's a pain to bind variables |
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for one stinking value. |
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=cut |
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sub get { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $query = shift; |
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my $sth = $self->prepare($query); |
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$sth->execute(@_); |
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my $row = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref; |
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$row->[0]; |
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} |
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=head2 select |
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The C |
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In scalar mode, returns the arrayref from C. |
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=cut |
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sub select { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $query = shift; |
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return unless defined wantarray; |
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my $sth = $self->prepare($query); |
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$sth->execute(@_); |
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my $ret = $sth->fetchall_arrayref; |
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return wantarray ? @$ret : $ret; |
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} |
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=head2 iterate |
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This could be done from the C end as well, but sometimes I already have a perfectly |
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good dbh and all I want is to iterate rows without the overhead of loading them all at once. |
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=cut |
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sub iterate { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $query = shift; |
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my $sth = $self->prepare($query); |
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$sth->execute(@_); |
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sub { |
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$sth->fetchrow_arrayref; |
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} |
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} |
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=head2 insert |
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The C command calls C after the insertion. Just a little shorthand. |
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=cut |
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sub insert { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $query = shift; |
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my $sth = $self->prepare($query); |
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$sth->execute(@_); |
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$self->last_insert_id('', '', '', ''); |
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} |
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=head2 do |
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The C command works a little differently; DBI's version wants a hashref of attributes that I never use |
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and regularly screw up. |
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=cut |
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sub do { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $query = shift; |
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my $sth = $self->prepare($query); |
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$sth->execute(@_); |
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} |
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156
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package DBX::Simple::st; |
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use vars qw(@ISA); |
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@ISA = qw(DBI::st); |
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160
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# We don't actually have anything to override in the statement, but it has to be defined or the DBI machinery won't work. |
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162
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163
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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165
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Michael Roberts, C<< >> |
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167
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=head1 BUGS |
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169
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Please report any bugs or feature requests to C, or through |
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the web interface at L. I will be notified, and then you'll |
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automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes. |
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=head1 SUPPORT |
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178
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You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. |
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180
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perldoc DBX::Simple |
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182
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183
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You can also look for information at: |
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185
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=over 4 |
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187
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=item * RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here) |
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189
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L |
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191
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=item * AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation |
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193
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L |
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195
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=item * CPAN Ratings |
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197
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L |
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199
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=item * Search CPAN |
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201
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L |
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203
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=back |
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205
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206
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=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
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208
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209
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=head1 LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT |
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211
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Copyright 2015 Michael Roberts. |
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213
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
214
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under the terms of the the Artistic License (2.0). You may obtain a |
215
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copy of the full license at: |
216
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217
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L |
218
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219
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Any use, modification, and distribution of the Standard or Modified |
220
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Versions is governed by this Artistic License. By using, modifying or |
221
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distributing the Package, you accept this license. Do not use, modify, |
222
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or distribute the Package, if you do not accept this license. |
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224
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If your Modified Version has been derived from a Modified Version made |
225
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by someone other than you, you are nevertheless required to ensure that |
226
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your Modified Version complies with the requirements of this license. |
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This license does not grant you the right to use any trademark, service |
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mark, tradename, or logo of the Copyright Holder. |
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This license includes the non-exclusive, worldwide, free-of-charge |
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patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import and |
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otherwise transfer the Package with respect to any patent claims |
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licensable by the Copyright Holder that are necessarily infringed by the |
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Package. If you institute patent litigation (including a cross-claim or |
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counterclaim) against any party alleging that the Package constitutes |
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direct or contributory patent infringement, then this Artistic License |
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to you shall terminate on the date that such litigation is filed. |
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Disclaimer of Warranty: THE PACKAGE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER |
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AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES. |
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THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
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PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY |
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YOUR LOCAL LAW. UNLESS REQUIRED BY LAW, NO COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR |
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CONTRIBUTOR WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR |
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THE PACKAGE, |
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EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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=cut |
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1; # End of DBX::Simple |