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package Chemistry::MacroMol; |
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$VERSION = '0.06'; |
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# $Id: MacroMol.pm,v 1.6 2004/07/03 19:19:44 itubert Exp $ |
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use 5.006; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use base qw(Chemistry::Mol); |
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=head1 NAME |
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Chemistry::MacroMol - Perl module for macromolecules |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use Chemistry::MacroMol; |
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my $mol = Chemistry::MacroMol->new(name => 'my big molecule'); |
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$mol->new_domain(name => "ASP"); # see Chemistry::Domain for details |
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my @domains = $mol->domains; |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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For the purposes of this module, a macromolecule is just a molecule that |
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consists of several "domains". For example, a protein consists of aminoacid |
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residues, or a nucleic acid consists of bases. Therefore Chemistry::MacroMol |
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is derived from Chemistry::Mol, with additional methods to handle the domains. |
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The way things are currently structured, an atom in a macromolecule "belong" |
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both to the MacroMol object and to a Domain object. This way you can get all the |
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atoms in $protein via $protein->atoms, or to the atoms in residue 123 via |
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$protein->domain(123)->atoms. |
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=head1 METHODS |
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Remember that this class inherits all the methods from Chemistry::Mol. They |
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won't be repeated here. |
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=over 4 |
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=item Chemistry::MacroMol->new(name => value, ...) |
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Create a new MacroMol object with the specified attributes. You can use the |
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same attributes as for Chemistry::Mol->new. |
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=cut |
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sub new { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my %args = @_; |
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my $self = bless $class->SUPER::new(), $class; |
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$self->{domains} = []; |
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$self->$_($args{$_}) for (keys %args); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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=item $mol->add_domain($domain, ...) |
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Add one or more Domain objects to the molecule. Returns the last domain added. |
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=cut |
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sub add_domain { |
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my $self = shift; |
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for my $b (@_){ |
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push @{$self->{domains}}, $b; |
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$self->{byId}{$b->{id}} = $b; |
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} |
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$_[-1]; |
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} |
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=item $mol->domain_class |
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Returns the domain class that a macromolecule class expects to use by default. |
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Chemistry::MacroMol objects return "Chemistry::Domain", but subclasses will |
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likely override this method. |
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=cut |
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sub domain_class { "Chemistry::Domain" } |
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=item $mol->new_domain(name => value, ...) |
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Shorthand for $mol->add_domain($mol->domain_class->new(parent => $mol, name => value, ...)); |
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=cut |
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sub new_domain { |
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$self->add_domain(Chemistry::Domain->new(parent => $self, @_)); |
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} |
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=item $mol->domains($n1, ...) |
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Returns the domains with the given indices, or all by default. NOTE: |
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the indices start from one (1), not from zero. |
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=cut |
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sub domains { |
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my $self = shift; |
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if (@_) { |
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my @doms = map {$_ - 1} @_; |
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wantarray ? @{$self->{domains}}[@doms] : $self->{domains}[$doms[-1]]; |
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} else { |
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@{$self->{domains}}; # return all |
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} |
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} |
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1; |
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114
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=back |
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116
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=head1 VERSION |
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0.06 |
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120
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=head1 SEE ALSO |
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122
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L, L |
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=head1 AUTHOR |
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Ivan Tubert, Eitub@cpan.orgE |
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
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Copyright 2004 by Ivan Tubert |
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the same terms as Perl itself. |
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=cut |
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