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# $Id: TranscriptionFactor.pm,v 1.6 2006/07/17 14:16:53 sendu Exp $ |
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# |
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# BioPerl module for Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor |
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# |
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# Please direct questions and support issues to |
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# |
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# Cared for by Sendu Bala |
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# |
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# Copyright Sendu Bala |
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# |
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# You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself |
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# POD documentation - main docs before the code |
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=head1 NAME |
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Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor - A transcription factor modelled as a mappable |
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element |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor; |
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use Bio::Map::GeneMap; |
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use Bio::Map::Position; |
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# model a TF that binds 500bp upstream of the BRCA2 gene in humans and |
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# 250bp upstream of BRCA2 in mice |
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my $tf = Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor->get(-universal_name => 'tf1'); |
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my $map1 = Bio::Map::GeneMap->get(-universal_name => "BRCA2", |
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-species => "human"); |
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my $map2 = Bio::Map::GeneMap->get(-universal_name => "BRCA2", |
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-species => "mouse"); |
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Bio::Map::Position->new(-map => $map1, |
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-element => $tf, |
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-start => -500, |
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-length => 10); |
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Bio::Map::Position->new(-map => $map2, |
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-element => $tf, |
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-start => -250, |
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-length => 10); |
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# Find out where the transcription factor binds |
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foreach $pos ($tf->get_positions) { |
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print $tf->universal_name, " binds at position " $pos->value, " relative to ", |
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$pos->relative->description, " of gene ", |
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$pos->map->universal_name, " in species ", $pos->map->species, "\n"; |
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} |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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A transcription factor modelled as a mappable element. It can have mulitple |
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binding sites (positions) near multiple genes (maps). |
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=head1 FEEDBACK |
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=head2 Mailing Lists |
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User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other |
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Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to the |
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Bioperl mailing list. Your participation is much appreciated. |
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bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion |
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http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists - About the mailing lists |
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=head2 Support |
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Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list: |
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I |
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rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and |
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reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly |
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address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem |
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with code and data examples if at all possible. |
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=head2 Reporting Bugs |
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Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track |
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of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the |
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web: |
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https://github.com/bioperl/bioperl-live/issues |
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=head1 AUTHOR - Sendu Bala |
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Email bix@sendu.me.uk |
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=head1 APPENDIX |
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The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. |
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Internal methods are usually preceded with a _ |
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=cut |
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# Let the code begin... |
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package Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor; |
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use strict; |
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use base qw(Bio::Map::Mappable); |
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our $TFS = {}; |
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=head2 new |
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Title : new |
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Usage : my $tf = Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor->new(); |
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Function: Builds a new Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor object |
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Returns : Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor |
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Args : -universal_name => string name of the TF (in a form common to all |
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species that have the TF, but unique amongst |
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non-orthologous TFs), REQUIRED |
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-description => string, free text description of the TF |
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=cut |
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sub new { |
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my ($class, @args) = @_; |
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my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@args); |
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my ($u_name, $desc) = $self->_rearrange([qw(UNIVERSAL_NAME DESCRIPTION)], @args); |
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$u_name || $self->throw("You must supply a -universal_name"); |
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$self->universal_name($u_name); |
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defined $desc && $self->description($desc); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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=head2 get |
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Title : get |
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Usage : my $obj = Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor->get(); |
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Function: Builds a new Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor object (like new()), or |
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gets a pre-existing one that shares the same universal_name. |
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Returns : Bio::Map::TranscriptionFactor |
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Args : -universal_name => string name of the TF (in a form common to all |
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species that have the TF, but unique amongst |
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non-orthologous TFs), REQUIRED |
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-description => string, free text description of the TF |
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=cut |
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sub get { |
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my ($class, @args) = @_; |
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my ($u_name) = Bio::Root::Root->_rearrange([qw(UNIVERSAL_NAME)], @args); |
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if ($u_name && defined $TFS->{$u_name}) { |
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return $TFS->{$u_name}; |
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} |
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return $class->new(@args); |
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} |
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=head2 universal_name |
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Title : universal_name |
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Usage : my $name = $obj->universal_name |
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Function: Get/Set TF name, corresponding to the name of the TF in a form shared |
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by orthologous versions of the TF in different species, but otherwise |
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unique. |
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Returns : string |
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Args : none to get, OR string to set |
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=cut |
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sub universal_name { |
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my ($self, $value) = @_; |
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if (defined $value) { |
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delete $TFS->{$self->{'_uname'}} if $self->{'_uname'}; |
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$self->{'_uname'} = $value; |
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$TFS->{$value} = $self; |
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} |
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return $self->{'_uname'}; |
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} |
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=head2 description |
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Title : description |
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Usage : my $desc = $obj->description |
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Function: Get/Set a description of the TF. |
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Returns : string |
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Args : none to get, OR string to set |
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=cut |
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sub description { |
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my $self = shift; |
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if (@_) { $self->{desc} = shift } |
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return $self->{desc} || ''; |
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} |
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1; |