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package MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure; |
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use 5.006; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use MIDI::XML::Channel; |
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our @ISA = qw(MIDI::XML::Channel); |
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=head1 NAME |
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MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure - MIDI Poly Key Pressure messages. |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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use MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure; |
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use MIDI::Track; |
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$Poly_key = MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure->new(); |
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$Poly_key->delta(384); |
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$Poly_key->channel(0); |
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$Poly_key->note('F',1,4); |
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$Poly_key->pressure(64); |
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@event = $Poly_key->as_event(); |
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$midi_track = MIDI::Track->new(); |
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push( @{$midi_track->events_r},\@event; |
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@xml = $Poly_key->as_MidiXML(); |
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print join("\n",@xml); |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure is a class encapsulating MIDI Poly Key Pressure messages. |
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A Poly Key Pressure message includes either a delta time or absolute time as |
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implemented by MIDI::XML::Message and the MIDI Poly Key Pressure event encoded |
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in 3 bytes as follows: |
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1010cccc 0nnnnnnn 0ppppppp |
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cccc = channel; |
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nnnnnnn = note number |
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ppppppp = pressure |
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The classes for MIDI Poly Key Pressure messages and the other six channel |
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messages are derived from MIDI::XML::Channel. |
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=head2 EXPORT |
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None. |
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53
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=cut |
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55
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our $VERSION = '0.02'; |
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#========================================================================== |
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59
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=head1 METHODS AND ATTRIBUTES |
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61
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=over 4 |
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63
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=item $Poly_key = MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure->new(); |
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65
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This creates a new MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure object. |
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67
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=item $Poly_key = MIDI::XML::PolyKeyPressure->new($event); |
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69
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Creates a new PolyKeyPressure object initialized with the values of a |
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MIDI::Event key_after_touch array. |
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72
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=cut |
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74
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sub new { |
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1
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my $class = shift; |
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$class = ref($class) || $class; |
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0
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my $self = { |
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'_Delta'=> undef, |
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'_Absolute'=> undef, |
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'_Channel'=> undef, |
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'_Note'=> undef, |
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'_Pressure'=> undef, |
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}; |
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0
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if (@_) { |
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if (ref($_[0]) eq 'ARRAY') { |
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if ($_[0][0] eq 'key_after_touch') { |
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$self->{'_Delta'} = $_[0][1]; |
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$self->{'_Channel'} = $_[0][2] & 0x0F; |
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$self->{'_Note'} = $_[0][3] & 0x7F; |
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$self->{'_Pressure'} = $_[0][4] & 0x7F; |
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} |
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} elsif (ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH') { |
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0
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foreach my $attr (keys %{$_[0]}) { |
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$self->{"_$attr"} = $_[0]->{$attr} unless ($attr =~ /^_/); |
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} |
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} elsif (ref($_[0]) eq '') { |
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if ($_[0] eq 'key_after_touch') { |
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$self->{'_Delta'} = $_[1]; |
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$self->{'_Channel'} = $_[2] & 0x0F; |
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$self->{'_Note'} = $_[3] & 0x7F; |
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$self->{'_Pressure'} = $_[4] & 0x7F; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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bless($self,$class); |
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return $self; |
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} |
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111
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=item $delta_time = $Poly_key->delta() or $Poly_key->delta($delta_time); |
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Returns the message time as a delta time or undef if it is an absolute |
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time. Optionally sets the message time to the specified delta time. To |
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avoid contradictory times, the absolute time is set to undef when a delta time |
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is set. |
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118
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This functionality is provided by the MIDI::XML::Message base class. |
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120
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=item $absolute_time = $Poly_key->absolute() or $Poly_key->absolute($absolute_time); |
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122
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Returns the message time as an absolute time or undef if it is a delta |
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time. Optionally sets the message time to the specified absolute time. To |
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avoid contradictory times, the delta time is set to undef when an absolute time |
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is set. |
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127
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This functionality is provided by the MIDI::XML::Message base class. |
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129
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=item $time = $Poly_key->time(); |
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Returns the message time, absolute or delta, whichever was last set. |
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133
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This functionality is provided by the MIDI::XML::Message base class. |
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135
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=item $channel = $Poly_key->channel() or $Poly_key->channel($channel); |
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137
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Returns and optionally sets the channel number. Channel numbers are limited |
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to the range 0-15. |
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140
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This functionality is provided by the MIDI::XML::Channel base class. |
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142
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=cut |
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144
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#========================================================================== |
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146
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=item $note_no = $Poly_key->note(); |
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148
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Returns the MIDI note number. Note numbers are limited |
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to the range 0-127. |
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151
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=item $note_no = $$Poly_key->note($note_no); |
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153
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Sets and returns the MIDI note number to the specified number. Note numbers |
154
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are limited to the range 0-127. |
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156
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=item $note_no = $Poly_key->note($step, $alter, $octave); |
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158
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Sets the MIDI note number to the specified step, alter and octave |
159
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values. Step is a letter designation of the note, /A|B|C|D|E|F|G/, alter |
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is -1 for flat, 0 for natural, and 1 for sharp, and octave is the octave, -1 |
161
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to 9. Valid values range from ('C',0,-1) to ('G',0,9). Returns the MIDI |
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note number. |
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164
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=item $note_no = $Note_Off->note($step, $octave); |
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166
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Sets and returns the MIDI note number to the specified step and octave |
167
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values assuming a 0 alter value. |
168
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169
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This functionality is provided by the MIDI::XML::NoteOff class. |
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171
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=cut |
172
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173
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#========================================================================== |
174
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175
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=item $pressure = $Poly_key->pressure() or $Poly_key->pressure($pressure); |
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177
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Returns and optionally sets the pressure. Values are limited |
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to the range 0-127. |
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180
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=cut |
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182
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sub pressure { |
183
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1
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my $self = shift; |
184
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0
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if (@_) { |
185
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$self->{'_Pressure'} = (shift) & 0x7F; |
186
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} |
187
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0
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return $self->{'_Pressure'}; |
188
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} |
189
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190
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#========================================================================== |
191
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192
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=item $ordinal = $Poly_key->ordinal(); |
193
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194
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Returns a value to be used to order events that occur at the same time. |
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196
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=cut |
197
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198
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sub ordinal { |
199
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
200
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0
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return 0x0800 + (127 - $self->{'_Note'}); |
201
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} |
202
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203
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#========================================================================== |
204
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205
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=item @event = $Poly_key->as_event(); |
206
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207
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Returns a MIDI::Event key_after_touch array initialized with the values of the |
208
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PolyKeyPressure object. MIDI::Event does not expect absolute times and will interpret |
209
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them as delta times. Calling this method when the time is absolute will not |
210
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generate a warning or error but it is unlikely that the results will be |
211
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satisfactory. |
212
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213
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=cut |
214
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215
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sub as_event { |
216
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0
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0
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1
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my $self = shift; |
217
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218
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my @event = ( |
219
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'key_after_touch', |
220
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MIDI::XML::Message::time($self), |
221
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$self->{'_Channel'} & 0x0F, |
222
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$self->{'_Note'} & 0x7F, |
223
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0
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$self->{'_Pressure'} & 0x7F |
224
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); |
225
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0
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return @event; |
226
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} |
227
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228
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#========================================================================== |
229
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230
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=item @xml = $Poly_key->as_MidiXML(); |
231
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232
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Returns an array of elements formatted according to the MidiXML DTD. These |
233
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elements may be assembled by track into entire documents with the following |
234
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suggested DOCTYPE declaration: |
235
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236
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237
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"-//Recordare//DTD MusicXML 0.7 MIDI//EN" |
238
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|
|
"http://www.musicxml.org/dtds/midixml.dtd"> |
239
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|
240
|
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=back |
241
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242
|
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=cut |
243
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244
|
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sub as_MidiXML { |
245
|
0
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0
|
1
|
|
my $self = shift; |
246
|
0
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|
my @xml; |
247
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248
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0
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|
push @xml, MIDI::XML::Channel::as_MidiXML($self); |
249
|
0
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|
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|
|
$xml[2] = "{'_Note'}\" Pressure=\"$self->{'_Pressure'}\"/>"; |
250
|
0
|
|
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|
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|
return @xml; |
251
|
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|
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|
|
} |
252
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253
|
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|
#========================================================================== |
254
|
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255
|
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256
|
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|
|
return 1; |
257
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|
__END__ |