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#include "erfa.h" |
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int eraUtctai(double utc1, double utc2, double *tai1, double *tai2) |
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/* |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** e r a U t c t a i |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** |
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** Time scale transformation: Coordinated Universal Time, UTC, to |
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** International Atomic Time, TAI. |
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** |
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** Given: |
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** utc1,utc2 double UTC as a 2-part quasi Julian Date (Notes 1-4) |
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** |
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** Returned: |
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** tai1,tai2 double TAI as a 2-part Julian Date (Note 5) |
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** |
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** Returned (function value): |
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** int status: +1 = dubious year (Note 3) |
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** 0 = OK |
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** -1 = unacceptable date |
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** |
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** Notes: |
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** |
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** 1) utc1+utc2 is quasi Julian Date (see Note 2), apportioned in any |
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** convenient way between the two arguments, for example where utc1 |
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** is the Julian Day Number and utc2 is the fraction of a day. |
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** |
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** 2) JD cannot unambiguously represent UTC during a leap second unless |
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** special measures are taken. The convention in the present |
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** function is that the JD day represents UTC days whether the |
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** length is 86399, 86400 or 86401 SI seconds. In the 1960-1972 era |
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** there were smaller jumps (in either direction) each time the |
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** linear UTC(TAI) expression was changed, and these "mini-leaps" |
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** are also included in the ERFA convention. |
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** |
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** 3) The warning status "dubious year" flags UTCs that predate the |
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** introduction of the time scale or that are too far in the future |
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** to be trusted. See eraDat for further details. |
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** |
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** 4) The function eraDtf2d converts from calendar date and time of day |
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** into 2-part Julian Date, and in the case of UTC implements the |
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** leap-second-ambiguity convention described above. |
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** |
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** 5) The returned TAI1,TAI2 are such that their sum is the TAI Julian |
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** Date. |
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** |
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** Called: |
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** eraJd2cal JD to Gregorian calendar |
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** eraDat delta(AT) = TAI-UTC |
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** eraCal2jd Gregorian calendar to JD |
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** |
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** References: |
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** |
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** McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003), |
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** IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004) |
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** |
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** Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac, |
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** P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed), University Science Books (1992) |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2020, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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int big1; |
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int iy, im, id, j, iyt, imt, idt; |
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double u1, u2, fd, dat0, dat12, w, dat24, dlod, dleap, z1, z2, a2; |
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/* Put the two parts of the UTC into big-first order. */ |
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big1 = ( fabs(utc1) >= fabs(utc2) ); |
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if ( big1 ) { |
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u1 = utc1; |
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u2 = utc2; |
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} else { |
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u1 = utc2; |
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u2 = utc1; |
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} |
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/* Get TAI-UTC at 0h today. */ |
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j = eraJd2cal(u1, u2, &iy, &im, &id, &fd); |
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if ( j ) return j; |
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j = eraDat(iy, im, id, 0.0, &dat0); |
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if ( j < 0 ) return j; |
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/* Get TAI-UTC at 12h today (to detect drift). */ |
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j = eraDat(iy, im, id, 0.5, &dat12); |
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if ( j < 0 ) return j; |
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/* Get TAI-UTC at 0h tomorrow (to detect jumps). */ |
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j = eraJd2cal(u1+1.5, u2-fd, &iyt, &imt, &idt, &w); |
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if ( j ) return j; |
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j = eraDat(iyt, imt, idt, 0.0, &dat24); |
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if ( j < 0 ) return j; |
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/* Separate TAI-UTC change into per-day (DLOD) and any jump (DLEAP). */ |
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dlod = 2.0 * (dat12 - dat0); |
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dleap = dat24 - (dat0 + dlod); |
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/* Remove any scaling applied to spread leap into preceding day. */ |
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fd *= (ERFA_DAYSEC+dleap)/ERFA_DAYSEC; |
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/* Scale from (pre-1972) UTC seconds to SI seconds. */ |
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fd *= (ERFA_DAYSEC+dlod)/ERFA_DAYSEC; |
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/* Today's calendar date to 2-part JD. */ |
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if ( eraCal2jd(iy, im, id, &z1, &z2) ) return -1; |
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/* Assemble the TAI result, preserving the UTC split and order. */ |
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a2 = z1 - u1; |
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a2 += z2; |
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a2 += fd + dat0/ERFA_DAYSEC; |
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if ( big1 ) { |
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*tai1 = u1; |
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*tai2 = a2; |
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} else { |
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*tai1 = a2; |
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*tai2 = u1; |
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} |
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/* Status. */ |
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return j; |
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} |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2020, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** This library is derived, with permission, from the International |
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** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, |
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** available from http://www.iausofa.org. |
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** |
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** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to |
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** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and |
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** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA |
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** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, |
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** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered |
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** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and |
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** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the |
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** concept of "read only" software. |
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** |
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** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than |
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** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of |
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** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not |
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** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. |
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** |
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** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge |
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** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA |
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** itself. |
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** |
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** |
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** TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** |
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** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** |
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** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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** distribution. |
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** |
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** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, |
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** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its |
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** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
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** from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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** |
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*/ |