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#include "erfa.h" |
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int eraUt1utc(double ut11, double ut12, double dut1, |
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double *utc1, double *utc2) |
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/* |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** e r a U t 1 u t c |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** |
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** Time scale transformation: Universal Time, UT1, to Coordinated |
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** Universal Time, UTC. |
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** |
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** Given: |
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** ut11,ut12 double UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Note 1) |
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** dut1 double Delta UT1: UT1-UTC in seconds (Note 2) |
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** |
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** Returned: |
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** utc1,utc2 double UTC as a 2-part quasi Julian Date (Notes 3,4) |
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** |
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** Returned (function value): |
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** int status: +1 = dubious year (Note 5) |
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** 0 = OK |
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** -1 = unacceptable date |
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** |
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** Notes: |
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** |
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** 1) ut11+ut12 is Julian Date, apportioned in any convenient way |
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** between the two arguments, for example where ut11 is the Julian |
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** Day Number and ut12 is the fraction of a day. The returned utc1 |
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** and utc2 form an analogous pair, except that a special convention |
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** is used, to deal with the problem of leap seconds - see Note 3. |
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** |
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** 2) Delta UT1 can be obtained from tabulations provided by the |
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** International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service. The |
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** value changes abruptly by 1s at a leap second; however, close to |
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** a leap second the algorithm used here is tolerant of the "wrong" |
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** choice of value being made. |
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** |
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** 3) JD cannot unambiguously represent UTC during a leap second unless |
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** special measures are taken. The convention in the present |
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** function is that the returned quasi JD day UTC1+UTC2 represents |
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** UTC days whether the length is 86399, 86400 or 86401 SI seconds. |
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** |
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** 4) The function eraD2dtf can be used to transform the UTC quasi-JD |
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** into calendar date and clock time, including UTC leap second |
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** handling. |
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** |
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** 5) The warning status "dubious year" flags UTCs that predate the |
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** introduction of the time scale or that are too far in the future |
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** to be trusted. See eraDat for further details. |
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** |
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** Called: |
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** eraJd2cal JD to Gregorian calendar |
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** eraDat delta(AT) = TAI-UTC |
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** eraCal2jd Gregorian calendar to JD |
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** |
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** References: |
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** |
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** McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003), |
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** IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004) |
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** |
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** Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac, |
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** P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed), University Science Books (1992) |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2020, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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int big1; |
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int i, iy, im, id, js; |
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double duts, u1, u2, d1, dats1, d2, fd, dats2, ddats, us1, us2, du; |
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/* UT1-UTC in seconds. */ |
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duts = dut1; |
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/* Put the two parts of the UT1 into big-first order. */ |
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big1 = ( fabs(ut11) >= fabs(ut12) ); |
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if ( big1 ) { |
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u1 = ut11; |
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u2 = ut12; |
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} else { |
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u1 = ut12; |
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u2 = ut11; |
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} |
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/* See if the UT1 can possibly be in a leap-second day. */ |
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d1 = u1; |
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dats1 = 0; |
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for ( i = -1; i <= 3; i++ ) { |
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d2 = u2 + (double) i; |
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if ( eraJd2cal(d1, d2, &iy, &im, &id, &fd) ) return -1; |
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js = eraDat(iy, im, id, 0.0, &dats2); |
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if ( js < 0 ) return -1; |
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if ( i == - 1 ) dats1 = dats2; |
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ddats = dats2 - dats1; |
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if ( fabs(ddats) >= 0.5 ) { |
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/* Yes, leap second nearby: ensure UT1-UTC is "before" value. */ |
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if ( ddats * duts >= 0 ) duts -= ddats; |
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/* UT1 for the start of the UTC day that ends in a leap. */ |
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if ( eraCal2jd(iy, im, id, &d1, &d2) ) return -1; |
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us1 = d1; |
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us2 = d2 - 1.0 + duts/ERFA_DAYSEC; |
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/* Is the UT1 after this point? */ |
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du = u1 - us1; |
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du += u2 - us2; |
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if ( du > 0 ) { |
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/* Yes: fraction of the current UTC day that has elapsed. */ |
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fd = du * ERFA_DAYSEC / ( ERFA_DAYSEC + ddats ); |
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/* Ramp UT1-UTC to bring about ERFA's JD(UTC) convention. */ |
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duts += ddats * ( fd <= 1.0 ? fd : 1.0 ); |
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} |
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/* Done. */ |
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break; |
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} |
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dats1 = dats2; |
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} |
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/* Subtract the (possibly adjusted) UT1-UTC from UT1 to give UTC. */ |
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u2 -= duts / ERFA_DAYSEC; |
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/* Result, safeguarding precision. */ |
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if ( big1 ) { |
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*utc1 = u1; |
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*utc2 = u2; |
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} else { |
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*utc1 = u2; |
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*utc2 = u1; |
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} |
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/* Status. */ |
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return js; |
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} |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2020, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** This library is derived, with permission, from the International |
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** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, |
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** available from http://www.iausofa.org. |
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** |
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** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to |
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** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and |
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** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA |
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** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, |
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** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered |
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** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and |
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** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the |
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** concept of "read only" software. |
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** |
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** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than |
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** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of |
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** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not |
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** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. |
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** |
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** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge |
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** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA |
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** itself. |
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** |
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** |
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** TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** |
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** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** |
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** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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** distribution. |
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** |
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** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, |
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** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its |
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** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
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** from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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** |
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*/ |