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#include "erfa.h" |
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double eraHd2pa (double ha, double dec, double phi) |
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/* |
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** - - - - - - - - - |
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** e r a H d 2 p a |
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** - - - - - - - - - |
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** |
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** Parallactic angle for a given hour angle and declination. |
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** |
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** Given: |
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** ha double hour angle |
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** dec double declination |
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** phi double site latitude |
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** |
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** Returned (function value): |
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** double parallactic angle |
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** |
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** Notes: |
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** |
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** 1) All the arguments are angles in radians. |
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** |
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** 2) The parallactic angle at a point in the sky is the position |
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** angle of the vertical, i.e. the angle between the directions to |
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** the north celestial pole and to the zenith respectively. |
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** |
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** 3) The result is returned in the range -pi to +pi. |
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** |
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** 4) At the pole itself a zero result is returned. |
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** |
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** 5) The latitude phi is pi/2 minus the angle between the Earth's |
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** rotation axis and the adopted zenith. In many applications it |
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** will be sufficient to use the published geodetic latitude of the |
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** site. In very precise (sub-arcsecond) applications, phi can be |
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** corrected for polar motion. |
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** |
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** 6) Should the user wish to work with respect to the astronomical |
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** zenith rather than the geodetic zenith, phi will need to be |
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** adjusted for deflection of the vertical (often tens of |
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** arcseconds), and the zero point of the hour angle ha will also |
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** be affected. |
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** |
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** Reference: |
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** Smart, W.M., "Spherical Astronomy", Cambridge University Press, |
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** 6th edition (Green, 1977), p49. |
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** |
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** Last revision: 2017 September 12 |
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** |
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** ERFA release 2020-07-21 |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2020 IAU ERFA Board. See notes at end. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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double cp, cqsz, sqsz; |
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0
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cp = cos(phi); |
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0
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sqsz = cp*sin(ha); |
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0
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cqsz = sin(phi)*cos(dec) - cp*sin(dec)*cos(ha); |
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0
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return ( ( sqsz != 0.0 || cqsz != 0.0 ) ? atan2(sqsz,cqsz) : 0.0 ); |
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/* Finished. */ |
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} |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2020, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** This library is derived, with permission, from the International |
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** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, |
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** available from http://www.iausofa.org. |
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** |
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** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to |
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** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and |
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** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA |
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** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, |
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** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered |
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** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and |
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** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the |
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** concept of "read only" software. |
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** |
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** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than |
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** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of |
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** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not |
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** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. |
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** |
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** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge |
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** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA |
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** itself. |
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** |
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** |
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** TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** |
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** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** |
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** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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** distribution. |
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** |
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** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, |
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** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its |
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** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
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** from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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** |
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*/ |