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#include "erfa.h" |
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double eraGmst82(double dj1, double dj2) |
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/* |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** e r a G m s t 8 2 |
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** - - - - - - - - - - |
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** |
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** Universal Time to Greenwich mean sidereal time (IAU 1982 model). |
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** |
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** Given: |
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** dj1,dj2 double UT1 Julian Date (see note) |
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** |
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** Returned (function value): |
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** double Greenwich mean sidereal time (radians) |
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** |
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** Notes: |
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** |
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** 1) The UT1 date dj1+dj2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any |
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** convenient way between the arguments dj1 and dj2. For example, |
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** JD(UT1)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, |
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** among others: |
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** |
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** dj1 dj2 |
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** |
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** 2450123.7 0 (JD method) |
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** 2451545 -1421.3 (J2000 method) |
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** 2400000.5 50123.2 (MJD method) |
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** 2450123.5 0.2 (date & time method) |
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** |
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** The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in |
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** cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution |
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** is acceptable. The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises |
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** between resolution and convenience. The date & time method is |
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** best matched to the algorithm used: maximum accuracy (or, at |
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** least, minimum noise) is delivered when the dj1 argument is for |
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** 0hrs UT1 on the day in question and the dj2 argument lies in the |
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** range 0 to 1, or vice versa. |
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** |
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** 2) The algorithm is based on the IAU 1982 expression. This is |
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** always described as giving the GMST at 0 hours UT1. In fact, it |
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** gives the difference between the GMST and the UT, the steady |
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** 4-minutes-per-day drawing-ahead of ST with respect to UT. When |
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** whole days are ignored, the expression happens to equal the GMST |
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** at 0 hours UT1 each day. |
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** |
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** 3) In this function, the entire UT1 (the sum of the two arguments |
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** dj1 and dj2) is used directly as the argument for the standard |
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** formula, the constant term of which is adjusted by 12 hours to |
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** take account of the noon phasing of Julian Date. The UT1 is then |
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** added, but omitting whole days to conserve accuracy. |
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** |
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** Called: |
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** eraAnp normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi |
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** |
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** References: |
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** |
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** Transactions of the International Astronomical Union, |
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** XVIII B, 67 (1983). |
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** |
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** Aoki et al., Astron.Astrophys., 105, 359-361 (1982). |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2019, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file. |
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*/ |
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{ |
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/* Coefficients of IAU 1982 GMST-UT1 model */ |
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double A = 24110.54841 - ERFA_DAYSEC / 2.0; |
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double B = 8640184.812866; |
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double C = 0.093104; |
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double D = -6.2e-6; |
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/* Note: the first constant, A, has to be adjusted by 12 hours */ |
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/* because the UT1 is supplied as a Julian date, which begins */ |
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/* at noon. */ |
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double d1, d2, t, f, gmst; |
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/* Julian centuries since fundamental epoch. */ |
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if (dj1 < dj2) { |
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d1 = dj1; |
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d2 = dj2; |
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} else { |
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d1 = dj2; |
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d2 = dj1; |
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} |
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t = (d1 + (d2 - ERFA_DJ00)) / ERFA_DJC; |
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/* Fractional part of JD(UT1), in seconds. */ |
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f = ERFA_DAYSEC * (fmod(d1, 1.0) + fmod(d2, 1.0)); |
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/* GMST at this UT1. */ |
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gmst = eraAnp(ERFA_DS2R * ((A + (B + (C + D * t) * t) * t) + f)); |
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return gmst; |
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} |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2013-2019, NumFOCUS Foundation. |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** |
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** This library is derived, with permission, from the International |
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** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, |
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** available from http://www.iausofa.org. |
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** |
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** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to |
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** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and |
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** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA |
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** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, |
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** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered |
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** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and |
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** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the |
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** concept of "read only" software. |
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** |
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** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than |
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** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of |
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** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not |
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** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. |
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** |
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** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge |
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** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA |
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** itself. |
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** |
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** |
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** TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
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** |
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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** are met: |
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** |
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** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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** |
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** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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** distribution. |
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** |
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** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, |
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** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its |
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** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
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** from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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** |
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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** |
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*/ |