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#============================================================================ |
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# |
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# AppConfig::Args.pm |
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# Perl5 module to read command line argument and update the variable |
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# values in an AppConfig::State object accordingly. |
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# |
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# Written by Andy Wardley |
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# |
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# Copyright (C) 1997-2007 Andy Wardley. All Rights Reserved. |
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# Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Canon Research Centre Europe Ltd. |
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#============================================================================ |
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package AppConfig::Args; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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use AppConfig::State; |
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our $VERSION = '1.70'; |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# new($state, \@args) |
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# |
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# Module constructor. The first, mandatory parameter should be a |
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# reference to an AppConfig::State object to which all actions should |
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# be applied. The second parameter may be a reference to a list of |
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# command line arguments. This list reference is passed to args() for |
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# processing. |
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# |
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# Returns a reference to a newly created AppConfig::Args object. |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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sub new { |
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my $class = shift; |
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my $state = shift; |
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my $self = { |
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STATE => $state, # AppConfig::State ref |
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DEBUG => $state->_debug(), # store local copy of debug |
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PEDANTIC => $state->_pedantic, # and pedantic flags |
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}; |
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bless $self, $class; |
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# call parse() to parse any arg list passed |
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$self->parse(shift) |
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if @_; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# parse(\@args) |
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# |
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# Examines the argument list and updates the contents of the |
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# AppConfig::State referenced by $self->{ STATE } accordingly. If |
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# no argument list is provided then the method defaults to examining |
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# @ARGV. The method reports any warning conditions (such as undefined |
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# variables) by calling $self->{ STATE }->_error() and then continues to |
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# examine the rest of the list. If the PEDANTIC option is set in the |
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# AppConfig::State object, this behaviour is overridden and the method |
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# returns 0 immediately on any parsing error. |
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# |
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# Returns 1 on success or 0 if one or more warnings were raised. |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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sub parse { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $argv = shift || \@ARGV; |
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my $warnings = 0; |
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my ($arg, $nargs, $variable, $value); |
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# take a local copy of the state to avoid much hash dereferencing |
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my ($state, $debug, $pedantic) = @$self{ qw( STATE DEBUG PEDANTIC ) }; |
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# loop around arguments |
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ARG: while (@$argv && $argv->[0] =~ /^-/) { |
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$arg = shift(@$argv); |
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# '--' indicates the end of the options |
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last if $arg eq '--'; |
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# strip leading '-'; |
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($variable = $arg) =~ s/^-(-)?//; |
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# test for '--' prefix and push back any '=value' item |
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if (defined $1) { |
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($variable, $value) = split(/=/, $variable); |
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unshift(@$argv, $value) if defined $value; |
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} |
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# check the variable exists |
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if ($state->_exists($variable)) { |
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# see if it expects any mandatory arguments |
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$nargs = $state->_argcount($variable); |
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if ($nargs) { |
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# check there's another arg and it's not another '-opt' |
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if(defined($argv->[0])) { |
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$value = shift(@$argv); |
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} |
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else { |
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$state->_error("$arg expects an argument"); |
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$warnings++; |
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last ARG if $pedantic; |
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next; |
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} |
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} |
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else { |
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# set a value of 1 if option doesn't expect an argument |
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$value = 1; |
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} |
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# set the variable with the new value |
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$state->set($variable, $value); |
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} |
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else { |
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$state->_error("$arg: invalid option"); |
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$warnings++; |
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last ARG if $pedantic; |
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} |
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} |
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# return status |
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return $warnings ? 0 : 1; |
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} |
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1; |
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__END__ |