File Coverage

blib/lib/App/Dochazka/Common/Model.pm

Criterion	Covered	Total	%
statement	68	129	52.7
branch	0	24	0.0
condition	1	14	7.1
subroutine	19	30	63.3
pod	12	12	100.0
total	100	209	47.8

# *************************************************************************
# Copyright (c) 2014-2015, SUSE LLC
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# 3. Neither the name of SUSE LLC nor the names of its contributors may be
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
# specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# *************************************************************************

package App::Dochazka::Common::Model;

use 5.012;
use strict;
use warnings;

use Params::Validate qw( :all );
use Test::Deep::NoTest;



=head1 NAME

App::Dochazka::Common::Model - functions shared by several modules within
the data model




=head1 SYNOPSIS

Shared data model functions. All three functions are designed to be
used together as follows:

    package My::Package;

    use Params::Validate qw( :all );

    BEGIN {
        no strict 'refs';
        *{"spawn"} = App::Dochazka::Common::Model::make_spawn;
        *{"reset"} = App::Dochazka::Common::Model::make_reset(
            'attr1', 'attr2',
        );
        *{"attr1"} = App::Dochazka::Common::Model::make_accessor( 'attr1' );
        *{"attr2"} = App::Dochazka::Common::Model::make_accessor( 'attr2', { type => HASHREF } );
    }

What this does:

=over

=item * create a C class method in your class

=item * create a C instance method in your class

=item * create a C accessor method in your class (type defaults to SCALAR)

=item * create a C accessor method in your class (type HASHREF)

=back


=head1 PACKAGE VARIABLES

Dispatch table used in 'boilerplate'.

=cut

my %make = (
    spawn => \&make_spawn,
    filter => \&make_filter,
    reset => \&make_reset,
    TO_JSON => \&make_TO_JSON,
    compare => \&make_compare,
    compare_disabled => \&make_compare_disabled,
    clone => \&make_clone,
    accessor => \&make_accessor,
    attrs => \&make_attrs,
    get => \&make_get,
    set => \&make_set,
);


=head1 FUNCTIONS


=head2 boilerplate

Run all the necessary commands to "install" the methods inside your
module. Call like this:

    use App::Dochazka::Common::Model;
    use constant ATTRS => qw( ... );

    BEGIN {
        App::Dochazka::Common::Model::boilerplate( __PACKAGE__, ATTRS );
    }

where the constant ATTRS contains the list of object properties.

This routine requires some explanation. It's purpose is to generate
"boilerplate" code for the modules under C.
That includes the following methods:

=over

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=item * C

=back

as well as basic accessors for that model/class.

The C routine takes a module name and a list of attributes (object
property names), and returns nothing.

=cut

sub boilerplate {
    no strict 'refs';
    my ( $module, @attrs ) = @_;
    my $fn;

    # generate 'spawn' method
    $fn = $module . "::spawn";
    *{ $fn } = $make{"spawn"}->();

    # generate filter, reset, TO_JSON, compare, compare_disabled, clone, attrs, get and set
    map {
        $fn = $module . '::' . $_;
        *{ $fn } = $make{$_}->( @attrs );
    } qw( filter reset TO_JSON compare compare_disabled clone attrs get set );

    # generate accessors (one for each property)
    map {
        $fn = $module . '::' . $_;
        *{ $fn } = $make{"accessor"}->( $_ );
    } @attrs;

    return;
}



=head2 make_spawn

Returns a ready-made 'spawn' method for your class/package/module.

=cut

sub make_spawn {

    return sub {
        my $self = bless {}, shift;
        $self->reset( @_ );
        return $self;
    }

}


=head2 make_filter

Given a list of attributes, returns a ready-made 'filter' routine
which takes a PROPLIST and returns a new PROPLIST from which all bogus
properties have been removed.

=cut

sub make_filter {

    # take a list consisting of the names of attributes that the 'filter'
    # routine will retain -- these must all be scalars
    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        if ( @_ % 2 ) {
            die "Odd number of parameters given to filter routine!";
        }
        my %ARGS = @_;
        my %PROPLIST;
        map { $PROPLIST{$_} = $ARGS{$_}; } @attr;
        return %PROPLIST;
    }
}


=head2 make_reset

Given a list of attributes, returns a ready-made 'reset' method.

=cut

sub make_reset {

    # take a list consisting of the names of attributes that the 'reset'
    # method will accept -- these must all be scalars
    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    # construct the validation specification for the 'reset' routine:
    # 1. 'reset' will take named parameters _only_
    # 2. only the values from @attr will be accepted as parameters
    # 3. all parameters are optional (indicated by 0 value in $val_spec)
    my $val_spec;
    map { $val_spec->{$_} = 0; } @attr;

    return sub {
        # process arguments
        my $self = shift;
        #confess "Not an instance method call" unless ref $self;
        my %ARGS;
        %ARGS = validate( @_, $val_spec ) if @_ and defined $_[0];

        # Set attributes to run-time values sent in argument list.
	# Attributes that are not in the argument list will get set to undef.
        map { $self->{$_} = $ARGS{$_}; } @attr;

        # run the populate function, if any
        $self->populate() if $self->can( 'populate' );

        # return an appropriate throw-away value
        return;
    }
}


=head2 make_accessor

Returns a ready-made accessor.

=cut

sub make_accessor {
    my ( $subname, $type ) = @_;
    $type = $type || { type => SCALAR | UNDEF, optional => 1 };
    sub {
        my $self = shift;
        validate_pos( @_, $type );
        $self->{$subname} = shift if @_;
        $self->{$subname} = undef unless exists $self->{$subname};
        return $self->{$subname};
    };
}


=head2 make_TO_JSON

Returns a ready-made TO_JSON

=cut

sub make_TO_JSON {

    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my $self = shift;
        my $unblessed_copy;

        map { $unblessed_copy->{$_} = $self->{$_}; } @attr;

        return $unblessed_copy;
    }
}


=head2 make_compare

Returns a ready-made 'compare' method that can be used to determine if two objects are the same.

=cut

sub make_compare {

    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self, $other ) = validate_pos( @_, 1, 1 );
        return if ref( $other ) ne ref( $self );

        return eq_deeply( $self, $other );
    }
}


=head2 make_compare_disabled

Returns a ready-made 'compare' method that can be used to determine if two objects are the same.
For use with objects containing a 'disabled' property where 'undef' and 'false' are treatd
as functionally the same.

=cut

sub make_compare_disabled {

    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self, $other ) = validate_pos( @_, 1, 1 );
        return $self->compare( $other) unless grep { $_ eq 'disabled' } @attr;
        return if ref( $other ) ne ref( $self );
        my $self_disabled = $self->{'disabled'};
        delete $self->{'disabled'};
        my $other_disabled = $other->{'disabled'};
        delete $other->{'disabled'};
        return 0 unless eq_deeply( $self, $other );
        return 0 unless ( ! $self_disabled and ! $other_disabled ) or ( $self_disabled and $other_disabled );
        return 1;
    }
}


=head2 make_clone

Returns a ready-made 'clone' method.

=cut

sub make_clone {

    my ( @attr ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self ) = @_;

        my ( %h, $clone );
        map { $h{$_} = $self->{$_}; } @attr;
        {
            no strict 'refs';
            $clone = ( ref $self )->spawn( %h );
        }

        return $clone;
    }
}


=head2 make_attrs

Returns a ready-made 'attrs' method.

=cut

sub make_attrs {

    my ( @attrs ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self ) = @_;

        return \@attrs;
    }
}


=head2 make_get

Returns a ready-made 'get' method.

=cut

sub make_get {

    my ( @attrs ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self, $attr ) = @_;

        if ( grep { $_ eq $attr } @attrs ) {
            return $self->{$attr};
        }
        # unknown attribute
        return;
    }
}


=head2 make_set

Returns a ready-made 'set' method, which takes the name of an attribute and a
value to set that attribute to. Returns true value on success, false on failure.

=cut

sub make_set {

    my ( @attrs ) = validate_pos( @_, map { { type => SCALAR }; } @_ );

    return sub {
        my ( $self, $attr, $value ) = @_;

        if ( grep { $_ eq $attr } @attrs ) {
            $self->{$attr} = $value;
            return 1;
        }
        # unknown attribute
        return 0;
    }
}

=head1 AUTHOR

Nathan Cutler, C<<  >>

=cut

1;