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package Algorithm::NaiveBayes::Model::Discrete; |
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use strict; |
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use base qw(Algorithm::NaiveBayes); |
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use Algorithm::NaiveBayes::Util qw(rescale); |
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sub do_add_instance { |
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my ($self, $attributes, $labels, $data) = @_; |
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foreach my $label ( @$labels ) { |
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my $mylabel = $data->{labels}{$label} ||= {}; |
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$mylabel->{count}++; |
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while (my ($attr, $value) = each %$attributes) { |
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$mylabel->{attrs}{$attr}{$value}++; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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sub do_train { |
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my ($self, $training_data) = @_; |
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my $m = {}; |
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my $instances = $self->instances; |
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my $labels = $training_data->{labels}; |
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my $probs = $m->{probs} = {}; |
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# Calculate the log-probabilities for each category |
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foreach my $label ($self->labels) { |
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$m->{prior_probs}{$label} = log($labels->{$label}{count} / $instances); |
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my $denominator = log($labels->{$label}{count}); |
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while (my ($attribute, $values) = each %{ $labels->{$label}{attrs} }) { |
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while (my ($value, $count) = each %$values) { |
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$probs->{$attribute}{$label}{$value} = log($count) - $denominator; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $m; |
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} |
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sub do_predict { |
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my ($self, $m, $newattrs) = @_; |
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# Note that we're using the log(prob) here. That's why we add instead of multiply. |
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my %scores = %{$m->{prior_probs}}; |
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while (my ($feature, $value) = each %$newattrs) { |
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next unless exists $m->{probs}{$feature}; # Ignore totally unseen features |
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while (my ($label, $values) = each %{$m->{probs}{$feature}}) { |
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$scores{$label} += ($values->{$value} || 0); |
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} |
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} |
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rescale \%scores; |
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return \%scores; |
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} |
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1; |